source: rtems/cpukit/score/include/rtems/score/thread.h @ 1ccb64e1

4.115
Last change on this file since 1ccb64e1 was 1ccb64e1, checked in by Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@…>, on 06/06/13 at 13:28:41

scheduler: Add start idle thread operation

Add and use _Scheduler_Start_idle().

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 28.2 KB
RevLine 
[20f02c6]1/**
[11874561]2 *  @file  rtems/score/thread.h
[ac7d5ef0]3 *
[319cb20]4 *  @brief Constants and Structures Related with the Thread Control Block
5 *
[ac7d5ef0]6 *  This include file contains all constants and structures associated
7 *  with the thread control block.
[baff4da]8 */
9
10/*
[3203e09]11 *  COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-2009.
[ac7d5ef0]12 *  On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
13 *
[98e4ebf5]14 *  The license and distribution terms for this file may be
15 *  found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
[dd687d97]16 *  http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE.
[ac7d5ef0]17 */
18
[092f142a]19#ifndef _RTEMS_SCORE_THREAD_H
20#define _RTEMS_SCORE_THREAD_H
[ac7d5ef0]21
[baff4da]22/**
23 *  @defgroup ScoreThread Thread Handler
24 *
[d8cd045c]25 *  @ingroup Score
26 *
[6a07436]27 *  This handler encapsulates functionality related to the management of
28 *  threads.  This includes the creation, deletion, and scheduling of threads.
[11e8bc5]29 *
30 *  The following variables are maintained as part of the per cpu data
31 *  structure.
32 *
33 *  + Idle thread pointer
34 *  + Executing thread pointer
35 *  + Heir thread pointer
[baff4da]36 */
37/**@{*/
38
[1ada6163]39#if defined(RTEMS_POSIX_API)
[442eac69]40  #define RTEMS_SCORE_THREAD_ENABLE_EXHAUST_TIMESLICE
41#endif
42
[fdc70e2]43/*
44 * With the addition of the Constant Block Scheduler (CBS),
45 * this feature is needed even when POSIX is disabled.
46 */
47#define RTEMS_SCORE_THREAD_ENABLE_SCHEDULER_CALLOUT
[442eac69]48
[bacf79e]49#if defined(RTEMS_POSIX_API)
50  #define RTEMS_SCORE_THREAD_ENABLE_USER_PROVIDED_STACK_VIA_API
51#endif
[442eac69]52
[f78831f1]53/*
54 *  Deferred floating point context switches are not currently
55 *  supported when in SMP configuration.
56 */
57#if defined(RTEMS_SMP)
58  #undef  CPU_USE_DEFERRED_FP_SWITCH
59  #define CPU_USE_DEFERRED_FP_SWITCH FALSE
60#endif
61
[ac7d5ef0]62#ifdef __cplusplus
63extern "C" {
64#endif
65
[11e8bc5]66#include <rtems/score/percpu.h>
[5e9b32b]67#include <rtems/score/context.h>
68#include <rtems/score/cpu.h>
[97e2729d]69#if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
[5e9b32b]70#include <rtems/score/mppkt.h>
[97e2729d]71#endif
[5e9b32b]72#include <rtems/score/object.h>
73#include <rtems/score/priority.h>
[0faa9dad]74#include <rtems/score/scheduler.h>
[5e9b32b]75#include <rtems/score/stack.h>
76#include <rtems/score/states.h>
77#include <rtems/score/tod.h>
78#include <rtems/score/tqdata.h>
79#include <rtems/score/watchdog.h>
[ac7d5ef0]80
[196fe59]81/*
82 *  The user can define this at configure time and go back to ticks
83 *  resolution.
84 */
85#ifndef __RTEMS_USE_TICKS_FOR_STATISTICS__
86  #include <rtems/score/timestamp.h>
87
88  typedef Timestamp_Control Thread_CPU_usage_t;
89#else
90  typedef uint32_t Thread_CPU_usage_t;
91#endif
92
[baff4da]93/**
[3a4ae6c]94 *  The following defines the "return type" of a thread.
[260b0c2]95 *
[baff4da]96 *  @note  This cannot always be right.  Some APIs have void
[a0ed4ed]97 *         tasks/threads, others return pointers, others may
[260b0c2]98 *         return a numeric value.  Hopefully a pointer is
[d6154c7]99 *         always at least as big as an uint32_t  . :)
[ac7d5ef0]100 */
[260b0c2]101typedef void *Thread;
[ac7d5ef0]102
[3b14b7ad]103/**
104 *  @brief Type of the numeric argument of a thread entry function with at
[20f02c6]105 *  least one numeric argument.
[3b14b7ad]106 *
107 *  This numeric argument type designates an unsigned integer type with the
108 *  property that any valid pointer to void can be converted to this type and
109 *  then converted back to a pointer to void.  The result will compare equal to
110 *  the original pointer.
111 */
112typedef uintptr_t Thread_Entry_numeric_type;
113
[baff4da]114/**
[3a4ae6c]115 *  The following defines the ways in which the entry point for a
116 *  thread can be invoked.  Basically, it can be passed any
[d6154c7]117 *  combination/permutation of a pointer and an uint32_t   value.
[3a4ae6c]118 *
[baff4da]119 *  @note For now, we are ignoring the return type.
[ac7d5ef0]120 */
[3a4ae6c]121typedef enum {
122  THREAD_START_NUMERIC,
123  THREAD_START_POINTER,
[46a67b19]124  #if defined(FUNCTIONALITY_NOT_CURRENTLY_USED_BY_ANY_API)
125    THREAD_START_BOTH_POINTER_FIRST,
126    THREAD_START_BOTH_NUMERIC_FIRST
127  #endif
[3a4ae6c]128} Thread_Start_types;
[ac7d5ef0]129
[6a07436]130/** This type corresponds to a very simple style thread entry point. */
[5742e5e]131typedef Thread ( *Thread_Entry )( void );   /* basic type */
[0d051533]132
[6a07436]133/** This type corresponds to a thread entry point which takes a single
134 *  unsigned thirty-two bit integer as an argument.
135 */
[3b14b7ad]136typedef Thread ( *Thread_Entry_numeric )( Thread_Entry_numeric_type );
[baff4da]137
[6a07436]138/** This type corresponds to a thread entry point which takes a single
139 *  untyped pointer as an argument.
[baff4da]140 */
[0d051533]141typedef Thread ( *Thread_Entry_pointer )( void * );
[baff4da]142
[6a07436]143/** This type corresponds to a thread entry point which takes a single
144 *  untyped pointer and an unsigned thirty-two bit integer as arguments.
[baff4da]145 */
[3b14b7ad]146typedef Thread ( *Thread_Entry_both_pointer_first )( void *, Thread_Entry_numeric_type );
[baff4da]147
[6a07436]148/** This type corresponds to a thread entry point which takes a single
149 *  unsigned thirty-two bit integer and an untyped pointer and an
150 *  as arguments.
[baff4da]151 */
[3b14b7ad]152typedef Thread ( *Thread_Entry_both_numeric_first )( Thread_Entry_numeric_type, void * );
[ac7d5ef0]153
[baff4da]154/**
[2f200c7]155 *  The following lists the algorithms used to manage the thread cpu budget.
156 *
157 *  Reset Timeslice:   At each context switch, reset the time quantum.
158 *  Exhaust Timeslice: Only reset the quantum once it is consumed.
159 *  Callout:           Execute routine when budget is consumed.
160 */
161typedef enum {
162  THREAD_CPU_BUDGET_ALGORITHM_NONE,
163  THREAD_CPU_BUDGET_ALGORITHM_RESET_TIMESLICE,
[442eac69]164  #if defined(RTEMS_SCORE_THREAD_ENABLE_EXHAUST_TIMESLICE)
165    THREAD_CPU_BUDGET_ALGORITHM_EXHAUST_TIMESLICE,
166  #endif
167  #if defined(RTEMS_SCORE_THREAD_ENABLE_SCHEDULER_CALLOUT)
168    THREAD_CPU_BUDGET_ALGORITHM_CALLOUT
169  #endif
[2f200c7]170}  Thread_CPU_budget_algorithms;
171
[6a07436]172/**  This defines thes the entry point for the thread specific timeslice
173 *   budget management algorithm.
[baff4da]174 */
[2f200c7]175typedef void (*Thread_CPU_budget_algorithm_callout )( Thread_Control * );
176
[4b72da4]177/**
[319cb20]178 *  @brief Forward reference to the per task variable structure..
[baff4da]179 *
180 *  Forward reference to the per task variable structure.
[aad726e]181 */
182struct rtems_task_variable_tt;
183
[4b72da4]184/**
[319cb20]185 *  @brief Internal structure used to manager per task variables.
[baff4da]186 *
187 *  This is the internal structure used to manager per Task Variables.
188 */
[6a07436]189typedef struct {
[baff4da]190  /** This field points to the next per task variable for this task. */
[aad726e]191  struct rtems_task_variable_tt  *next;
[baff4da]192  /** This field points to the physical memory location of this per
193   *  task variable.
194   */
[c941a98]195  void                          **ptr;
[baff4da]196  /** This field is to the global value for this per task variable. */
[df49c60]197  void                           *gval;
[baff4da]198  /** This field is to this thread's value for this per task variable. */
[df49c60]199  void                           *tval;
[baff4da]200  /** This field points to the destructor for this per task variable. */
[c941a98]201  void                          (*dtor)(void *);
[6a07436]202} rtems_task_variable_t;
[aad726e]203
[baff4da]204/**
[ac7d5ef0]205 *  The following structure contains the information which defines
206 *  the starting state of a thread.
207 */
208typedef struct {
[6a07436]209  /** This field is the starting address for the thread. */
[3b14b7ad]210  Thread_Entry                         entry_point;
[6cd8bbe]211  /** This field indicates the how task is invoked. */
[3b14b7ad]212  Thread_Start_types                   prototype;
[6a07436]213  /** This field is the pointer argument passed at thread start. */
[3b14b7ad]214  void                                *pointer_argument;
[6a07436]215  /** This field is the numeric argument passed at thread start. */
[3b14b7ad]216  Thread_Entry_numeric_type            numeric_argument;
[6a07436]217  /*-------------- initial execution modes ----------------- */
218  /** This field indicates whether the thread was preemptible when
219    * it started.
220    */
[484a769]221  bool                                 is_preemptible;
[6a07436]222  /** This field indicates the CPU budget algorith. */
[3b14b7ad]223  Thread_CPU_budget_algorithms         budget_algorithm;
[6a07436]224  /** This field is the routine to invoke when the CPU allotment is
225   *  consumed.
226   */
[3b14b7ad]227  Thread_CPU_budget_algorithm_callout  budget_callout;
[6a07436]228  /** This field is the initial ISR disable level of this thread. */
[3b14b7ad]229  uint32_t                             isr_level;
[6a07436]230  /** This field is the initial priority. */
[3b14b7ad]231  Priority_Control                     initial_priority;
[bacf79e]232  #if defined(RTEMS_SCORE_THREAD_ENABLE_USER_PROVIDED_STACK_VIA_API)
233    /** This field indicates whether the SuperCore allocated the stack. */
234    bool                                 core_allocated_stack;
235  #endif
[6a07436]236  /** This field is the stack information. */
[3b14b7ad]237  Stack_Control                        Initial_stack;
[bacf79e]238  #if ( CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE ) || ( CPU_SOFTWARE_FP == TRUE )
239    /** This field is the initial FP context area address. */
240    Context_Control_fp                  *fp_context;
241  #endif
[6a07436]242  /** This field is the initial stack area address. */
[3b14b7ad]243  void                                *stack;
244} Thread_Start_information;
[ac7d5ef0]245
[baff4da]246/**
[ac7d5ef0]247 *  The following structure contains the information necessary to manage
248 *  a thread which it is  waiting for a resource.
249 */
[3a4ae6c]250#define THREAD_STATUS_PROXY_BLOCKING 0x1111111
251
[f773c012]252/**
253 *  @brief Union type to hold a pointer to an immutable or a mutable object.
254 *
255 *  The main purpose is to enable passing of pointers to read-only send buffers
256 *  in the message passing subsystem.  This approach is somewhat fragile since
257 *  it prevents the compiler to check if the operations on objects are valid
258 *  with respect to the constant qualifier.  An alternative would be to add a
259 *  third pointer argument for immutable objects, but this would increase the
260 *  structure size.
261 */
262typedef union {
263  void       *mutable_object;
264  const void *immutable_object;
265} Thread_Wait_information_Object_argument_type;
266
[4b72da4]267/**
[319cb20]268 *  @brief Information required to manage a thread while it is blocked.
[baff4da]269 *
270 *  This contains the information required to manage a thread while it is
271 *  blocked and to return information to it.
272 */
[ac7d5ef0]273typedef struct {
[baff4da]274  /** This field is the Id of the object this thread is waiting upon. */
275  Objects_Id            id;
276  /** This field is used to return an integer while when blocked. */
277  uint32_t              count;
[f773c012]278  /** This field is for a pointer to a user return argument. */
[baff4da]279  void                 *return_argument;
[f773c012]280  /** This field is for a pointer to a second user return argument. */
281  Thread_Wait_information_Object_argument_type
282                        return_argument_second;
[baff4da]283  /** This field contains any options in effect on this blocking operation. */
[d6154c7]284  uint32_t              option;
[baff4da]285  /** This field will contain the return status from a blocking operation.
[20f02c6]286   *
[baff4da]287   *  @note The following assumes that all API return codes can be
288   *        treated as an uint32_t.
[3a4ae6c]289   */
[baff4da]290  uint32_t              return_code;
[3a4ae6c]291
[20f02c6]292  /** This field is the chain header for the second through Nth tasks
[baff4da]293   *  of the same priority blocked waiting on the same object.
294   */
295  Chain_Control         Block2n;
296  /** This field points to the thread queue on which this thread is blocked. */
297  Thread_queue_Control *queue;
[ac7d5ef0]298}   Thread_Wait_information;
299
[baff4da]300/**
[ac7d5ef0]301 *  The following defines the control block used to manage
302 *  each thread proxy.
303 *
[baff4da]304 *  @note It is critical that proxies and threads have identical
[ac7d5ef0]305 *        memory images for the shared part.
306 */
307typedef struct {
[6a07436]308  /** This field is the object management structure for each proxy. */
[ac7d5ef0]309  Objects_Control          Object;
[6a07436]310  /** This field is the current execution state of this proxy. */
[ac7d5ef0]311  States_Control           current_state;
[6a07436]312  /** This field is the current priority state of this proxy. */
[7f6a24ab]313  Priority_Control         current_priority;
[6a07436]314  /** This field is the base priority of this proxy. */
[7f6a24ab]315  Priority_Control         real_priority;
[6a07436]316  /** This field is the number of mutexes currently held by this proxy. */
[d6154c7]317  uint32_t                 resource_count;
[fd84982]318
[6a07436]319  /** This field is the blocking information for this proxy. */
[ac7d5ef0]320  Thread_Wait_information  Wait;
[6a07436]321  /** This field is the Watchdog used to manage proxy delays and timeouts. */
[ac7d5ef0]322  Watchdog_Control         Timer;
[97e2729d]323#if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
[6a07436]324  /** This field is the received response packet in an MP system. */
[3a4ae6c]325  MP_packet_Prefix        *receive_packet;
[97e2729d]326#endif
[ac7d5ef0]327     /****************** end of common block ********************/
[6a07436]328  /** This field is used to manage the set of proxies in the system. */
[ac7d5ef0]329  Chain_Node               Active;
330}   Thread_Proxy_control;
331
[baff4da]332/**
[ac7d5ef0]333 *  The following record defines the control block used
334 *  to manage each thread.
335 *
[baff4da]336 *  @note It is critical that proxies and threads have identical
[ac7d5ef0]337 *        memory images for the shared part.
338 */
[3a4ae6c]339typedef enum {
[6a07436]340  /** This value is for the Classic RTEMS API. */
[5e9b32b]341  THREAD_API_RTEMS,
[6a07436]342  /** This value is for the POSIX API. */
[f0caa05]343  THREAD_API_POSIX
[3a4ae6c]344}  Thread_APIs;
[7f6a24ab]345
[6a07436]346/** This macro defines the first API which has threads. */
[3a4ae6c]347#define THREAD_API_FIRST THREAD_API_RTEMS
[baff4da]348
[6a07436]349/** This macro defines the last API which has threads. */
[f0caa05]350#define THREAD_API_LAST  THREAD_API_POSIX
[7f6a24ab]351
[baff4da]352/**
[6a07436]353 *  This structure defines the Thread Control Block (TCB).
[baff4da]354 */
[2f200c7]355struct Thread_Control_struct {
[6a07436]356  /** This field is the object management structure for each thread. */
357  Objects_Control          Object;
358  /** This field is the current execution state of this thread. */
359  States_Control           current_state;
360  /** This field is the current priority state of this thread. */
361  Priority_Control         current_priority;
362  /** This field is the base priority of this thread. */
363  Priority_Control         real_priority;
364  /** This field is the number of mutexes currently held by this thread. */
365  uint32_t                 resource_count;
366  /** This field is the blocking information for this thread. */
367  Thread_Wait_information  Wait;
368  /** This field is the Watchdog used to manage thread delays and timeouts. */
369  Watchdog_Control         Timer;
[97e2729d]370#if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
[6a07436]371  /** This field is the received response packet in an MP system. */
372  MP_packet_Prefix        *receive_packet;
[fd84982]373#endif
[66a9239a]374#ifdef __RTEMS_STRICT_ORDER_MUTEX__
[931dd97]375  /** This field is the head of queue of priority inheritance mutex
376   *  held by the thread.
377   */
[fd84982]378  Chain_Control            lock_mutex;
[97e2729d]379#endif
[6a07436]380     /*================= end of common block =================*/
[931dd97]381#if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
[6a07436]382  /** This field is true if the thread is offered globally */
[484a769]383  bool                                  is_global;
[931dd97]384#endif
[6a07436]385  /** This field is true if the thread is preemptible. */
[484a769]386  bool                                  is_preemptible;
[81b329a]387#if __RTEMS_ADA__
[6a07436]388  /** This field is the GNAT self context pointer. */
[847375f]389  void                                 *rtems_ada_self;
[81b329a]390#endif
[6a07436]391  /** This field is the length of the time quantum that this thread is
392   *  allowed to consume.  The algorithm used to manage limits on CPU usage
393   *  is specified by budget_algorithm.
394   */
[d6154c7]395  uint32_t                              cpu_time_budget;
[6a07436]396  /** This field is the algorithm used to manage this thread's time
397   *  quantum.  The algorithm may be specified as none which case,
398   *  no limit is in place.
399   */
[2f200c7]400  Thread_CPU_budget_algorithms          budget_algorithm;
[6a07436]401  /** This field is the method invoked with the budgeted time is consumed. */
[2f200c7]402  Thread_CPU_budget_algorithm_callout   budget_callout;
[c3330a8]403  /** This field is the amount of CPU time consumed by this thread
[6a07436]404   *  since it was created.
405   */
[9dc2c8d]406  Thread_CPU_usage_t                    cpu_time_used;
[108c4b0]407
408  /** This pointer holds per-thread data for the scheduler and ready queue. */
409  void                                 *scheduler_info;
410
[6a07436]411  /** This field contains information about the starting state of
412   *  this thread.
413   */
[2f200c7]414  Thread_Start_information              Start;
[6a07436]415  /** This field contains the context of this thread. */
[2f200c7]416  Context_Control                       Registers;
[499d443]417#if ( CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE ) || ( CPU_SOFTWARE_FP == TRUE )
[6a07436]418  /** This field points to the floating point context for this thread.
419   *  If NULL, the thread is integer only.
420   */
[3c86f88]421  Context_Control_fp                   *fp_context;
[17508d02]422#endif
[6a07436]423  /** This field points to the newlib reentrancy structure for this thread. */
[d36b3152]424  struct _reent                        *libc_reent;
[6a07436]425  /** This array contains the API extension area pointers. */
[2f200c7]426  void                                 *API_Extensions[ THREAD_API_LAST + 1 ];
[6a07436]427  /** This field points to the user extension pointers. */
[2f200c7]428  void                                **extensions;
[6a07436]429  /** This field points to the set of per task variables. */
[aad726e]430  rtems_task_variable_t                *task_variables;
[2f200c7]431};
[ac7d5ef0]432
[baff4da]433/**
[847375f]434 *  Self for the GNU Ada Run-Time
435 */
436SCORE_EXTERN void *rtems_ada_self;
[05279b84]437
[baff4da]438/**
[adf98bd]439 *  The following defines the information control block used to
440 *  manage this class of objects.
441 */
[c627b2a3]442SCORE_EXTERN Objects_Information _Thread_Internal_information;
[05279b84]443
[baff4da]444/**
[3a4ae6c]445 *  The following context area contains the context of the "thread"
[a0ed4ed]446 *  which invoked the start multitasking routine.  This context is
[3a4ae6c]447 *  restored as the last action of the stop multitasking routine.  Thus
448 *  control of the processor can be returned to the environment
449 *  which initiated the system.
[ac7d5ef0]450 */
[c627b2a3]451SCORE_EXTERN Context_Control _Thread_BSP_context;
[05279b84]452
[baff4da]453/**
[3a4ae6c]454 *  The following holds how many user extensions are in the system.  This
455 *  is used to determine how many user extension data areas to allocate
456 *  per thread.
457 */
[d6154c7]458SCORE_EXTERN uint32_t   _Thread_Maximum_extensions;
[3a4ae6c]459
[baff4da]460/**
[7aa4671]461 *  The following is used to manage the length of a timeslice quantum.
[ac7d5ef0]462 */
[d6154c7]463SCORE_EXTERN uint32_t   _Thread_Ticks_per_timeslice;
[ac7d5ef0]464
[baff4da]465/**
[ac7d5ef0]466 *  The following points to the thread whose floating point
467 *  context is currently loaded.
468 */
[499d443]469#if ( CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE ) || ( CPU_SOFTWARE_FP == TRUE )
[c627b2a3]470SCORE_EXTERN Thread_Control *_Thread_Allocated_fp;
[17508d02]471#endif
[ac7d5ef0]472
[baff4da]473/**
[0df8293e]474 * The C library re-enter-rant global pointer. Some C library implementations
475 * such as newlib have a single global pointer that changed during a context
476 * switch. The pointer points to that global pointer. The Thread control block
477 * holds a pointer to the task specific data.
478 */
[d36b3152]479SCORE_EXTERN struct _reent **_Thread_libc_reent;
[baff4da]480/**
[319cb20]481 *  @brief Initialize thread handler.
[e0f91da]482 *
[ac7d5ef0]483 *  This routine performs the initialization necessary for this handler.
484 */
[790b50b]485void _Thread_Handler_initialization(void);
[ac7d5ef0]486
[baff4da]487/**
[319cb20]488 *  @brief Create idle thread.
[e655f7e]489 *
[adf98bd]490 *  This routine creates the idle thread.
491 *
[baff4da]492 *  @warning No thread should be created before this one.
[adf98bd]493 */
[790b50b]494void _Thread_Create_idle(void);
[adf98bd]495
[baff4da]496/**
[319cb20]497 *  @brief Start thread multitasking.
[e655f7e]498 *
[ac7d5ef0]499 *  This routine initiates multitasking.  It is invoked only as
500 *  part of initialization and its invocation is the last act of
[3a4ae6c]501 *  the non-multitasking part of the system initialization.
[e0f91da]502 *
503 *
[e655f7e]504 *  - INTERRUPT LATENCY:
505 *    + ready chain
506 *    + select heir
[ac7d5ef0]507 */
[b2b52cbc]508void _Thread_Start_multitasking( void );
[ac7d5ef0]509
[baff4da]510/**
[319cb20]511 *  @brief Allocate the requested stack space for the thread.
[bf54252]512 *
[1178b8c]513 *  Allocate the requested stack space for the thread.
[bf54252]514 *  Set the Start.stack field to the address of the stack.
515 *
516 *  @param[in] the_thread is the thread where the stack space is requested
[e0f91da]517 *
[bf54252]518 *  @retval actual size allocated after any adjustment
519 *  @retval zero if the allocation failed
[1178b8c]520 */
[728a0bd3]521size_t _Thread_Stack_Allocate(
[1178b8c]522  Thread_Control *the_thread,
[728a0bd3]523  size_t          stack_size
[1178b8c]524);
525
[baff4da]526/**
[319cb20]527 *  @brief Deallocate thread stack.
[e0f91da]528 *
[1178b8c]529 *  Deallocate the Thread's stack.
530 */
531void _Thread_Stack_Free(
532  Thread_Control *the_thread
533);
534
[baff4da]535/**
[319cb20]536 *  @brief Initialize thread.
537 *
[f6d0821]538 *  This routine initializes the specified the thread.  It allocates
539 *  all memory associated with this thread.  It completes by adding
540 *  the thread to the local object table so operations on this
541 *  thread id are allowed.
[2f200c7]542 *
[baff4da]543 *  @note If stack_area is NULL, it is allocated from the workspace.
[2f200c7]544 *
[baff4da]545 *  @note If the stack is allocated from the workspace, then it is
546 *        guaranteed to be of at least minimum size.
[7f6a24ab]547 */
[484a769]548bool _Thread_Initialize(
[2f200c7]549  Objects_Information                  *information,
550  Thread_Control                       *the_thread,
551  void                                 *stack_area,
[728a0bd3]552  size_t                                stack_size,
[484a769]553  bool                                  is_fp,
[2f200c7]554  Priority_Control                      priority,
[484a769]555  bool                                  is_preemptible,
[2f200c7]556  Thread_CPU_budget_algorithms          budget_algorithm,
557  Thread_CPU_budget_algorithm_callout   budget_callout,
[d6154c7]558  uint32_t                              isr_level,
[2f200c7]559  Objects_Name                          name
[7f6a24ab]560);
561
[baff4da]562/**
[319cb20]563 *  @brief Initializes thread and executes it.
[f839bf5a]564 *
[f6d0821]565 *  This routine initializes the executable information for a thread
566 *  and makes it ready to execute.  After this routine executes, the
567 *  thread competes with all other threads for CPU time.
[f839bf5a]568 *
569 *  @param the_thread is the thread to be initialized
[319cb20]570 *  @param the_prototype
[f839bf5a]571 *  @param entry_point
572 *  @param pointer_argument
573 *  @param numeric_argument
[1ccb64e1]574 *  @param[in/out] processor The processor if used to start an idle thread
575 *  during system initialization.  Must be set to @c NULL to start a normal
576 *  thread.
[7f6a24ab]577 */
[484a769]578bool _Thread_Start(
[3b14b7ad]579  Thread_Control            *the_thread,
580  Thread_Start_types         the_prototype,
581  void                      *entry_point,
582  void                      *pointer_argument,
[1ccb64e1]583  Thread_Entry_numeric_type  numeric_argument,
584  Per_CPU_Control           *processor
[7f6a24ab]585);
586
[baff4da]587/**
[319cb20]588 *  @brief Restarts the specified thread.
589 *
[f6d0821]590 *  This support routine restarts the specified task in a way that the
591 *  next time this thread executes, it will begin execution at its
592 *  original starting point.
[baff4da]593 *
594 *  TODO:  multiple task arg profiles
[7f6a24ab]595 */
[484a769]596bool _Thread_Restart(
[3b14b7ad]597  Thread_Control            *the_thread,
598  void                      *pointer_argument,
599  Thread_Entry_numeric_type  numeric_argument
[7f6a24ab]600);
601
[baff4da]602/**
[319cb20]603 *  @brief Resets a thread to its initial state.
[bf54252]604 *
[f6d0821]605 *  This routine resets a thread to its initial state but does
[bf54252]606 *  not restart it. Some APIs do this in separate
607 *  operations and this division helps support this.
608 *
609 *  @param[in] the_thread is the thread to resets
610 *  @param[in] pointer_argument
611 *  @param[in] numeric_argument
[f6d0821]612 */
613void _Thread_Reset(
[3b14b7ad]614  Thread_Control            *the_thread,
615  void                      *pointer_argument,
616  Thread_Entry_numeric_type  numeric_argument
[f6d0821]617);
618
[baff4da]619/**
[319cb20]620 *  @brief Frees all memory associated with the specified thread.
[f2f63d1]621 *
[f6d0821]622 *  This routine frees all memory associated with the specified
623 *  thread and removes it from the local object table so no further
624 *  operations on this thread are allowed.
[7f6a24ab]625 */
626void _Thread_Close(
627  Objects_Information  *information,
628  Thread_Control       *the_thread
629);
630
[baff4da]631/**
[319cb20]632 *  @brief Removes any set states for @a the_thread.
[f2f63d1]633 *
[d4d7899]634 *  This routine removes any set states for @a the_thread.  It performs
[ac7d5ef0]635 *  any necessary scheduling operations including the selection of
636 *  a new heir thread.
[e0f91da]637 *
[f2f63d1]638 *  - INTERRUPT LATENCY:
639 *    + ready chain
640 *    + select heir
[ac7d5ef0]641 */
642void _Thread_Ready(
643  Thread_Control *the_thread
644);
645
[baff4da]646/**
[319cb20]647 *  @brief Clears the indicated STATES for @a the_thread.
[e655f7e]648 *
[d4d7899]649 *  This routine clears the indicated STATES for @a the_thread.  It performs
[ac7d5ef0]650 *  any necessary scheduling operations including the selection of
651 *  a new heir thread.
[e0f91da]652 *
[e655f7e]653 *  - INTERRUPT LATENCY:
654 *    + priority map
655 *    + select heir
[ac7d5ef0]656 */
657void _Thread_Clear_state(
658  Thread_Control *the_thread,
659  States_Control  state
660);
661
[baff4da]662/**
[319cb20]663 *  @brief Sets the indicated @a state for @a the_thread.
[f839bf5a]664 *
665 *  This routine sets the indicated @a state for @a the_thread.  It performs
[ac7d5ef0]666 *  any necessary scheduling operations including the selection of
667 *  a new heir thread.
[f839bf5a]668 *
[319cb20]669 *  @param[in] the_thread is the thread to set the state for.
[f839bf5a]670 *  @param[in] state is the state to set the_thread to.
671 *
672 *  - INTERRUPT LATENCY:
673 *   + ready chain
674 *   + select map
[ac7d5ef0]675 */
676void _Thread_Set_state(
677  Thread_Control *the_thread,
678  States_Control  state
679);
680
[baff4da]681/**
[319cb20]682 *  @brief Sets the transient state for a thread.
[d4d7899]683 *
684 *  This routine sets the Transient state for @a the_thread.  It performs
[ac7d5ef0]685 *  any necessary scheduling operations including the selection of
686 *  a new heir thread.
[d4d7899]687 *
688 *  @param[in] the_thread is the thread to preform the action upon.
689 *
690 *  - INTERRUPT LATENCY:
691 *    + single case
[ac7d5ef0]692 */
693void _Thread_Set_transient(
694  Thread_Control *the_thread
695);
696
[baff4da]697/**
[319cb20]698 *  @brief Initializes enviroment for a thread.
[f839bf5a]699 *
700 *  This routine initializes the context of @a the_thread to its
[ac7d5ef0]701 *  appropriate starting state.
[319cb20]702 *
[f839bf5a]703 *  @param[in] the_thread is the pointer to the thread control block.
[ac7d5ef0]704 */
705void _Thread_Load_environment(
706  Thread_Control *the_thread
707);
708
[baff4da]709/**
[319cb20]710 *  @brief Wrapper function for all threads.
711 *
[ac7d5ef0]712 *  This routine is the wrapper function for all threads.  It is
713 *  the starting point for all threads.  The user provided thread
714 *  entry point is invoked by this routine.  Operations
715 *  which must be performed immediately before and after the user's
716 *  thread executes are found here.
[5a58b1e]717 *
[e858f70]718 *  @note On entry, it is assumed all interrupts are blocked and that this
[5a58b1e]719 *  routine needs to set the initial isr level.  This may or may not
720 *  actually be needed by the context switch routine and as a result
721 *  interrupts may already be at there proper level.  Either way,
722 *  setting the initial isr level properly here is safe.
[ac7d5ef0]723 */
724void _Thread_Handler( void );
725
[baff4da]726/**
[319cb20]727 *  @brief Ended the delay of a thread.
[e0f91da]728 *
[ac7d5ef0]729 *  This routine is invoked when a thread must be unblocked at the
[3a4ae6c]730 *  end of a time based delay (i.e. wake after or wake when).
[bf54252]731 *  It is called by the watchdog handler.
732 *
733 *  @param[in] id is the thread id
[ac7d5ef0]734 */
735void _Thread_Delay_ended(
736  Objects_Id  id,
737  void       *ignored
738);
739
[baff4da]740/**
[319cb20]741 *  @brief Change the priority of a thread.
[e0f91da]742 *
[1b475860]743 *  This routine changes the current priority of @a the_thread to
744 *  @a new_priority.  It performs any necessary scheduling operations
[ac7d5ef0]745 *  including the selection of a new heir thread.
[1b475860]746 *
747 *  @param[in] the_thread is the thread to change
748 *  @param[in] new_priority is the priority to set @a the_thread to
749 *  @param[in] prepend_it is a switch to prepend the thread
[ac7d5ef0]750 */
751void _Thread_Change_priority (
752  Thread_Control   *the_thread,
[f926b34]753  Priority_Control  new_priority,
[484a769]754  bool              prepend_it
[ac7d5ef0]755);
756
[baff4da]757/**
[319cb20]758 *  @brief Set thread priority.
[e0f91da]759 *
[ac7d5ef0]760 *  This routine updates the priority related fields in the_thread
761 *  control block to indicate the current priority is now new_priority.
762 */
763void _Thread_Set_priority(
764  Thread_Control   *the_thread,
[7f6a24ab]765  Priority_Control  new_priority
[ac7d5ef0]766);
767
[baff4da]768/**
[eb02f47]769 *  This routine updates the related suspend fields in the_thread
770 *  control block to indicate the current nested level.
771 */
[59eb125]772#define _Thread_Suspend( _the_thread ) \
773        _Thread_Set_state( _the_thread, STATES_SUSPENDED )
[eb02f47]774
[baff4da]775/**
[eb02f47]776 *  This routine updates the related suspend fields in the_thread
777 *  control block to indicate the current nested level.  A force
[c6b3719]778 *  parameter of true will force a resume and clear the suspend count.
[eb02f47]779 */
[59eb125]780#define _Thread_Resume( _the_thread ) \
781        _Thread_Clear_state( _the_thread, STATES_SUSPENDED )
[eb02f47]782
[baff4da]783#if (CPU_PROVIDES_IDLE_THREAD_BODY == FALSE)
784/**
[adf98bd]785 *  This routine is the body of the system idle thread.
[93f7ea15]786 *
787 *  NOTE: This routine is actually instantiated by confdefs.h when needed.
[adf98bd]788 */
[3aaf479]789void *_Thread_Idle_body(
790  uintptr_t  ignored
[adf98bd]791);
792#endif
793
[6a07436]794/**  This defines the type for a method which operates on a single thread.
[17c66867]795 */
796typedef void (*rtems_per_thread_routine)( Thread_Control * );
797
[baff4da]798/**
[319cb20]799 *  @brief Iterates over all threads.
[baff4da]800 *  This routine iterates over all threads regardless of API and
801 *  invokes the specified routine.
802 */
[17c66867]803void rtems_iterate_over_all_threads(
804  rtems_per_thread_routine routine
805);
806
[78dabb69]807/**
[319cb20]808 *  @brief Maps thread Id to a TCB pointer.
[e0f91da]809 *
[78dabb69]810 *  This function maps thread IDs to thread control
811 *  blocks.  If ID corresponds to a local thread, then it
812 *  returns the_thread control pointer which maps to ID
[d4d7899]813 *  and @a location is set to OBJECTS_LOCAL.  If the thread ID is
[78dabb69]814 *  global and resides on a remote node, then location is set
815 *  to OBJECTS_REMOTE, and the_thread is undefined.
816 *  Otherwise, location is set to OBJECTS_ERROR and
817 *  the_thread is undefined.
[e0f91da]818 *
[d4d7899]819 *  @param[in] id is the id of the thread.
820 *  @param[in] location is the location of the block.
[78dabb69]821 *
822 *  @note  The performance of many RTEMS services depends upon
823 *         the quick execution of the "good object" path in this
824 *         routine.  If there is a possibility of saving a few
825 *         cycles off the execution time, this routine is worth
826 *         further optimization attention.
827 */
828Thread_Control *_Thread_Get (
829  Objects_Id         id,
830  Objects_Locations *location
831);
832
[3168deaa]833/**
[319cb20]834 *  @brief Cancel a blocking operation due to ISR.
[3168deaa]835 *
836 *  This method is used to cancel a blocking operation that was
837 *  satisfied from an ISR while the thread executing was in the
838 *  process of blocking.
839 *
[4012792]840 *  This method will restore the previous ISR disable level during the cancel
841 *  operation.  Thus it is an implicit _ISR_Enable().
842 *
[3168deaa]843 *  @param[in] sync_state is the synchronization state
844 *  @param[in] the_thread is the thread whose blocking is canceled
845 *  @param[in] level is the previous ISR disable level
846 *
847 *  @note This is a rare routine in RTEMS.  It is called with
848 *        interrupts disabled and only when an ISR completed
849 *        a blocking condition in process.
850 */
851void _Thread_blocking_operation_Cancel(
852  Thread_blocking_operation_States  sync_state,
853  Thread_Control                   *the_thread,
854  ISR_Level                         level
855);
[3a8a999]856
[1a8fde6c]857#ifndef __RTEMS_APPLICATION__
[5e9b32b]858#include <rtems/score/thread.inl>
[1a8fde6c]859#endif
[97e2729d]860#if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
[5e9b32b]861#include <rtems/score/threadmp.h>
[97e2729d]862#endif
[ac7d5ef0]863
864#ifdef __cplusplus
865}
866#endif
867
[baff4da]868/**@}*/
869
[ac7d5ef0]870#endif
[b10825c]871/* end of include file */
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