source: rtems/cpukit/score/cpu/unix/cpu.c @ 0b5e8c7

4.104.114.84.95
Last change on this file since 0b5e8c7 was 0b5e8c7, checked in by Joel Sherrill <joel.sherrill@…>, on 09/04/03 at 18:55:10

2003-09-04 Joel Sherrill <joel@…>

  • cpu.c, rtems/score/cpu.h, rtems/score/types.h, rtems/score/unix.h: URL for license changed.
  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 23.8 KB
Line 
1/*
2 *  UNIX Simulator Dependent Source
3 *
4 *  COPYRIGHT (c) 1994,95 by Division Incorporated
5 *
6 *  The license and distribution terms for this file may be
7 *  found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
8 *  http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE.
9 *
10 *  $Id$
11 */
12
13#include <rtems/system.h>
14#include <rtems/score/isr.h>
15#include <rtems/score/interr.h>
16
17#if defined(__linux__)
18#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
19#define MALLOC_0_RETURNS_NULL
20#endif
21
22#include <sys/types.h>
23#include <sys/times.h>
24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <stdlib.h>
26#include <setjmp.h>
27#include <signal.h>
28#include <time.h>
29#include <sys/time.h>
30#include <errno.h>
31#include <unistd.h>
32#if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
33#include <sys/ipc.h>
34#include <sys/shm.h>
35#include <sys/sem.h>
36#endif
37#include <string.h>   /* memset */
38
39#ifndef SA_RESTART
40#define SA_RESTART 0
41#endif
42
43typedef struct {
44  jmp_buf   regs;
45  int       isr_level;
46} Context_Control_overlay;
47
48void  _CPU_Signal_initialize(void);
49void  _CPU_Stray_signal(int);
50void  _CPU_ISR_Handler(int);
51
52static sigset_t _CPU_Signal_mask;
53static Context_Control_overlay _CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_enabled;
54static Context_Control_overlay _CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_disabled;
55
56/*
57 * Sync IO support, an entry for each fd that can be set
58 */
59
60void  _CPU_Sync_io_Init();
61
62static rtems_sync_io_handler _CPU_Sync_io_handlers[FD_SETSIZE];
63static int sync_io_nfds;
64static fd_set sync_io_readfds;
65static fd_set sync_io_writefds;
66static fd_set sync_io_exceptfds;
67
68/*
69 * Which cpu are we? Used by libcpu and libbsp.
70 */
71
72int cpu_number;
73
74/*PAGE
75 *
76 *  _CPU_Initialize_vectors()
77 *
78 *  Support routine to initialize the RTEMS vector table after it is allocated.
79 *
80 *  UNIX Specific Information:
81 *
82 *  Complete initialization since the table is now allocated.
83 */
84 
85sigset_t  posix_empty_mask;
86
87void _CPU_Initialize_vectors(void)
88{
89  unsigned32        i;
90  proc_ptr          old_handler;
91
92  /*
93   * Generate an empty mask to be used by disable_support
94   */
95
96  sigemptyset(&posix_empty_mask);
97
98  /*
99   * Block all the signals except SIGTRAP for the debugger
100   * and fatal error signals.
101   */
102
103  (void) sigfillset(&_CPU_Signal_mask);
104  (void) sigdelset(&_CPU_Signal_mask, SIGTRAP);
105  (void) sigdelset(&_CPU_Signal_mask, SIGABRT);
106#if !defined(__CYGWIN__)
107  (void) sigdelset(&_CPU_Signal_mask, SIGIOT);
108#endif
109  (void) sigdelset(&_CPU_Signal_mask, SIGCONT);
110  (void) sigdelset(&_CPU_Signal_mask, SIGSEGV);
111  (void) sigdelset(&_CPU_Signal_mask, SIGBUS);
112  (void) sigdelset(&_CPU_Signal_mask, SIGFPE);
113
114  _CPU_ISR_Enable(1);
115
116  /*
117   * Set the handler for all signals to be signal_handler
118   * which will then vector out to the correct handler
119   * for whichever signal actually happened. Initially
120   * set the vectors to the stray signal handler.
121   */
122
123  for (i = 0; i < CPU_INTERRUPT_NUMBER_OF_VECTORS; i++)
124      (void)_CPU_ISR_install_vector(i, _CPU_Stray_signal, &old_handler);
125
126  _CPU_Signal_initialize();
127}
128
129void _CPU_Signal_initialize( void )
130{
131  struct sigaction  act;
132  sigset_t          mask;
133
134  /* mark them all active except for TraceTrap  and Abort */
135
136  mask = _CPU_Signal_mask;
137  sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, 0);
138
139  act.sa_handler = _CPU_ISR_Handler;
140  act.sa_mask = mask;
141  act.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
142
143  sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, 0);
144  sigaction(SIGINT, &act, 0);
145  sigaction(SIGQUIT, &act, 0);
146  sigaction(SIGILL, &act, 0);
147#ifdef SIGEMT
148  sigaction(SIGEMT, &act, 0);
149#endif
150  sigaction(SIGFPE, &act, 0);
151  sigaction(SIGKILL, &act, 0);
152  sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, 0);
153  sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, 0);
154#ifdef SIGSYS
155  sigaction(SIGSYS, &act, 0);
156#endif
157  sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, 0);
158  sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, 0);
159  sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, 0);
160  sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, 0);
161  sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, 0);
162  sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, 0);
163#ifdef SIGCLD
164  sigaction(SIGCLD, &act, 0);
165#endif
166#ifdef SIGPWR
167  sigaction(SIGPWR, &act, 0);
168#endif
169  sigaction(SIGVTALRM, &act, 0);
170  sigaction(SIGPROF, &act, 0);
171  sigaction(SIGIO, &act, 0);
172  sigaction(SIGWINCH, &act, 0);
173  sigaction(SIGSTOP, &act, 0);
174  sigaction(SIGTTIN, &act, 0);
175  sigaction(SIGTTOU, &act, 0);
176  sigaction(SIGURG, &act, 0);
177#ifdef SIGLOST
178    sigaction(SIGLOST, &act, 0);
179#endif
180}
181
182/*PAGE
183 *
184 *  _CPU_Context_From_CPU_Init
185 */
186
187void _CPU_Context_From_CPU_Init()
188{
189
190#if defined(__hppa__) && defined(RTEMS_UNIXLIB_SETJMP)
191    /*
192     * HACK - set the _SYSTEM_ID to 0x20c so that setjmp/longjmp
193     * will handle the full 32 floating point registers.
194     */
195
196    {
197      extern unsigned32 _SYSTEM_ID;
198
199      _SYSTEM_ID = 0x20c;
200    }
201#endif
202
203  /*
204   *  get default values to use in _CPU_Context_Initialize()
205   */
206
207  if ( sizeof(Context_Control_overlay) > sizeof(Context_Control) )
208    _CPU_Fatal_halt( 0xdeadf00d );
209 
210  (void) memset(
211    &_CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_enabled,
212    0,
213    sizeof(Context_Control_overlay)
214  );
215  (void) memset(
216    &_CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_disabled,
217    0,
218    sizeof(Context_Control_overlay)
219  );
220
221  _CPU_ISR_Set_level( 0 );
222  _CPU_Context_switch(
223    (Context_Control *) &_CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_enabled,
224    (Context_Control *) &_CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_enabled
225  );
226
227  _CPU_ISR_Set_level( 1 );
228  _CPU_Context_switch(
229    (Context_Control *) &_CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_disabled,
230    (Context_Control *) &_CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_disabled
231  );
232}
233
234/*PAGE
235 *
236 *  _CPU_Sync_io_Init
237 */
238
239void _CPU_Sync_io_Init()
240{
241  int fd;
242
243  for (fd = 0; fd < FD_SETSIZE; fd++)
244    _CPU_Sync_io_handlers[fd] = NULL;
245
246  sync_io_nfds = 0;
247  FD_ZERO(&sync_io_readfds);
248  FD_ZERO(&sync_io_writefds);
249  FD_ZERO(&sync_io_exceptfds);
250}
251
252/*PAGE
253 *
254 *  _CPU_ISR_Get_level
255 */
256
257unsigned32 _CPU_ISR_Get_level( void )
258{
259  sigset_t old_mask;
260
261  sigemptyset( &old_mask );
262  sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, 0, &old_mask);
263
264  if (memcmp((void *)&posix_empty_mask, (void *)&old_mask, sizeof(sigset_t)))
265      return 1;
266
267  return 0;
268}
269
270/*  _CPU_Initialize
271 *
272 *  This routine performs processor dependent initialization.
273 *
274 *  INPUT PARAMETERS:
275 *    cpu_table       - CPU table to initialize
276 *    thread_dispatch - address of disptaching routine
277 */
278
279
280void _CPU_Initialize(
281  rtems_cpu_table  *cpu_table,
282  void            (*thread_dispatch)      /* ignored on this CPU */
283)
284{
285  /*
286   *  If something happened where the public Context_Control is not
287   *  at least as large as the private Context_Control_overlay, then
288   *  we are in trouble.
289   */
290
291  if ( sizeof(Context_Control_overlay) > sizeof(Context_Control) )
292    _CPU_Fatal_error(0x100 + 1);
293
294  /*
295   *  The thread_dispatch argument is the address of the entry point
296   *  for the routine called at the end of an ISR once it has been
297   *  decided a context switch is necessary.  On some compilation
298   *  systems it is difficult to call a high-level language routine
299   *  from assembly.  This allows us to trick these systems.
300   *
301   *  If you encounter this problem save the entry point in a CPU
302   *  dependent variable.
303   */
304
305  _CPU_Thread_dispatch_pointer = thread_dispatch;
306
307  /*
308   * XXX; If there is not an easy way to initialize the FP context
309   *      during Context_Initialize, then it is usually easier to
310   *      save an "uninitialized" FP context here and copy it to
311   *      the task's during Context_Initialize.
312   */
313
314  /* XXX: FP context initialization support */
315
316  _CPU_Table = *cpu_table;
317
318  _CPU_Sync_io_Init();
319
320  _CPU_Context_From_CPU_Init();
321
322}
323
324/*PAGE
325 *
326 *  _CPU_ISR_install_raw_handler
327 */
328
329void _CPU_ISR_install_raw_handler(
330  unsigned32  vector,
331  proc_ptr    new_handler,
332  proc_ptr   *old_handler
333)
334{
335  _CPU_Fatal_halt( 0xdeaddead );
336}
337
338/*PAGE
339 *
340 *  _CPU_ISR_install_vector
341 *
342 *  This kernel routine installs the RTEMS handler for the
343 *  specified vector.
344 *
345 *  Input parameters:
346 *    vector      - interrupt vector number
347 *    old_handler - former ISR for this vector number
348 *    new_handler - replacement ISR for this vector number
349 *
350 *  Output parameters:  NONE
351 *
352 */
353
354
355void _CPU_ISR_install_vector(
356  unsigned32  vector,
357  proc_ptr    new_handler,
358  proc_ptr   *old_handler
359)
360{
361   *old_handler = _ISR_Vector_table[ vector ];
362
363   /*
364    *  If the interrupt vector table is a table of pointer to isr entry
365    *  points, then we need to install the appropriate RTEMS interrupt
366    *  handler for this vector number.
367    */
368
369   /*
370    *  We put the actual user ISR address in '_ISR_vector_table'.  This will
371    *  be used by the _CPU_ISR_Handler so the user gets control.
372    */
373
374    _ISR_Vector_table[ vector ] = new_handler;
375}
376
377/*PAGE
378 *
379 *  _CPU_Install_interrupt_stack
380 */
381
382void _CPU_Install_interrupt_stack( void )
383{
384}
385
386/*PAGE
387 *
388 *  _CPU_Thread_Idle_body
389 *
390 *  Stop until we get a signal which is the logically the same thing
391 *  entering low-power or sleep mode on a real processor and waiting for
392 *  an interrupt.  This significantly reduces the consumption of host
393 *  CPU cycles which is again similar to low power mode.
394 */
395
396void _CPU_Thread_Idle_body( void )
397{
398#if CPU_SYNC_IO
399  extern void _Thread_Dispatch(void);
400  int fd;
401#endif
402
403  while (1) {
404#ifdef RTEMS_DEBUG
405    /* interrupts had better be enabled at this point! */
406    if (_CPU_ISR_Get_level() != 0)
407       abort();
408#endif
409
410    /*
411     *  Block on a select statement, the CPU interface added allow the
412     *  user to add new descriptors which are to be blocked on
413     */
414
415#if CPU_SYNC_IO
416    if (sync_io_nfds) {
417      int result;
418      fd_set readfds, writefds, exceptfds;
419
420      readfds = sync_io_readfds;
421      writefds = sync_io_writefds;
422      exceptfds = sync_io_exceptfds;
423      result = select(sync_io_nfds,
424                 &readfds,
425                 &writefds,
426                 &exceptfds,
427                 NULL);
428
429      if (result < 0) {
430        if (errno != EINTR)
431          _CPU_Fatal_error(0x200);       /* FIXME : what number should go here !! */
432        _Thread_Dispatch();
433        continue;
434      }
435
436      for (fd = 0; fd < sync_io_nfds; fd++) {
437        boolean read = FD_ISSET(fd, &readfds);
438        boolean write = FD_ISSET(fd, &writefds);
439        boolean except = FD_ISSET(fd, &exceptfds);
440
441        if (_CPU_Sync_io_handlers[fd] && (read || write || except))
442          _CPU_Sync_io_handlers[fd](fd, read, write, except);
443      }
444
445      _Thread_Dispatch();
446    } else
447      pause();
448#else
449    pause();
450#endif
451
452  }
453
454}
455
456/*PAGE
457 *
458 *  _CPU_Context_Initialize
459 */
460
461void _CPU_Context_Initialize(
462  Context_Control  *_the_context,
463  unsigned32       *_stack_base,
464  unsigned32        _size,
465  unsigned32        _new_level,
466  void             *_entry_point,
467  boolean           _is_fp
468)
469{
470  unsigned32  *addr;
471  unsigned32   jmp_addr;
472  unsigned32   _stack_low;   /* lowest "stack aligned" address */
473  unsigned32   _stack_high;  /* highest "stack aligned" address */
474  unsigned32   _the_size;
475
476  jmp_addr = (unsigned32) _entry_point;
477
478  /*
479   *  On CPUs with stacks which grow down, we build the stack
480   *  based on the _stack_high address.  On CPUs with stacks which
481   *  grow up, we build the stack based on the _stack_low address.
482   */
483
484  _stack_low = (unsigned32)(_stack_base) + CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT - 1;
485  _stack_low &= ~(CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT - 1);
486
487  _stack_high = (unsigned32)(_stack_base) + _size;
488  _stack_high &= ~(CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT - 1);
489
490  if (_stack_high > _stack_low)
491    _the_size = _stack_high - _stack_low;
492  else
493    _the_size = _stack_low - _stack_high;
494
495  /*
496   * Slam our jmp_buf template into the context we are creating
497   */
498
499  if ( _new_level == 0 )
500      *(Context_Control_overlay *)_the_context =
501                         _CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_enabled;
502  else
503      *(Context_Control_overlay *)_the_context =
504                         _CPU_Context_Default_with_ISRs_disabled;
505
506  addr = (unsigned32 *)_the_context;
507
508#if defined(__hppa__)
509  *(addr + RP_OFF) = jmp_addr;
510  *(addr + SP_OFF) = (unsigned32)(_stack_low + CPU_FRAME_SIZE);
511
512  /*
513   * See if we are using shared libraries by checking
514   * bit 30 in 24 off of newp. If bit 30 is set then
515   * we are using shared libraries and the jump address
516   * points to the pointer, so we put that into rp instead.
517   */
518
519  if (jmp_addr & 0x40000000) {
520    jmp_addr &= 0xfffffffc;
521     *(addr + RP_OFF) = *(unsigned32 *)jmp_addr;
522  }
523#elif defined(__sparc__)
524
525  /*
526   *  See /usr/include/sys/stack.h in Solaris 2.3 for a nice
527   *  diagram of the stack.
528   */
529
530  asm ("ta  0x03");            /* flush registers */
531
532  *(addr + RP_OFF) = jmp_addr + ADDR_ADJ_OFFSET;
533  *(addr + SP_OFF) = (unsigned32)(_stack_high - CPU_FRAME_SIZE);
534  *(addr + FP_OFF) = (unsigned32)(_stack_high);
535
536#elif defined(__i386__)
537
538    /*
539     *  This information was gathered by disassembling setjmp().
540     */
541
542    {
543      unsigned32 stack_ptr;
544
545      stack_ptr = _stack_high - CPU_FRAME_SIZE;
546
547      *(addr + EBX_OFF) = 0xFEEDFEED;
548      *(addr + ESI_OFF) = 0xDEADDEAD;
549      *(addr + EDI_OFF) = 0xDEAFDEAF;
550      *(addr + EBP_OFF) = stack_ptr;
551      *(addr + ESP_OFF) = stack_ptr;
552      *(addr + RET_OFF) = jmp_addr;
553
554      addr = (unsigned32 *) stack_ptr;
555
556      addr[ 0 ] = jmp_addr;
557      addr[ 1 ] = (unsigned32) stack_ptr;
558      addr[ 2 ] = (unsigned32) stack_ptr;
559    }
560
561#else
562#error "UNKNOWN CPU!!!"
563#endif
564
565}
566
567/*PAGE
568 *
569 *  _CPU_Context_restore
570 */
571
572void _CPU_Context_restore(
573  Context_Control  *next
574)
575{
576  Context_Control_overlay *nextp = (Context_Control_overlay *)next;
577
578  _CPU_ISR_Enable(nextp->isr_level);
579  longjmp( nextp->regs, 0 );
580}
581
582/*PAGE
583 *
584 *  _CPU_Context_switch
585 */
586
587static void do_jump(
588  Context_Control_overlay *currentp,
589  Context_Control_overlay *nextp
590);
591
592void _CPU_Context_switch(
593  Context_Control  *current,
594  Context_Control  *next
595)
596{
597  Context_Control_overlay *currentp = (Context_Control_overlay *)current;
598  Context_Control_overlay *nextp = (Context_Control_overlay *)next;
599#if 0
600  int status;
601#endif
602
603  currentp->isr_level = _CPU_ISR_Disable_support();
604
605  do_jump( currentp, nextp );
606
607#if 0
608  if (sigsetjmp(currentp->regs, 1) == 0) {    /* Save the current context */
609     siglongjmp(nextp->regs, 0);           /* Switch to the new context */
610     _Internal_error_Occurred(
611         INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE,
612         TRUE,
613         status
614       );
615  }
616#endif
617
618#ifdef RTEMS_DEBUG
619    if (_CPU_ISR_Get_level() == 0)
620       abort();
621#endif
622
623  _CPU_ISR_Enable(currentp->isr_level);
624}
625
626static void do_jump(
627  Context_Control_overlay *currentp,
628  Context_Control_overlay *nextp
629)
630{
631  int status;
632
633  if (setjmp(currentp->regs) == 0) {    /* Save the current context */
634     longjmp(nextp->regs, 0);           /* Switch to the new context */
635     _Internal_error_Occurred(
636         INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE,
637         TRUE,
638         status
639       );
640  }
641}
642
643/*PAGE
644 *
645 *  _CPU_Save_float_context
646 */
647
648void _CPU_Save_float_context(
649  Context_Control_fp *fp_context
650)
651{
652}
653
654/*PAGE
655 *
656 *  _CPU_Restore_float_context
657 */
658
659void _CPU_Restore_float_context(
660  Context_Control_fp *fp_context
661)
662{
663}
664
665/*PAGE
666 *
667 *  _CPU_ISR_Disable_support
668 */
669
670unsigned32 _CPU_ISR_Disable_support(void)
671{
672  int status;
673  sigset_t  old_mask;
674
675  sigemptyset( &old_mask );
676  status = sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &_CPU_Signal_mask, &old_mask);
677  if ( status )
678    _Internal_error_Occurred(
679      INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE,
680      TRUE,
681      status
682    );
683
684  if (memcmp((void *)&posix_empty_mask, (void *)&old_mask, sizeof(sigset_t)))
685    return 1;
686
687  return 0;
688}
689
690/*PAGE
691 *
692 *  _CPU_ISR_Enable
693 */
694
695void _CPU_ISR_Enable(
696  unsigned32 level
697)
698{
699  int status;
700
701  if (level == 0)
702    status = sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &_CPU_Signal_mask, 0);
703  else
704    status = sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &_CPU_Signal_mask, 0);
705
706  if ( status )
707    _Internal_error_Occurred(
708      INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE,
709      TRUE,
710      status
711    );
712}
713
714/*PAGE
715 *
716 *  _CPU_ISR_Handler
717 *
718 *  External interrupt handler.
719 *  This is installed as a UNIX signal handler.
720 *  It vectors out to specific user interrupt handlers.
721 */
722
723void _CPU_ISR_Handler(int vector)
724{
725  extern void        _Thread_Dispatch(void);
726  extern unsigned32  _Thread_Dispatch_disable_level;
727  extern boolean     _Context_Switch_necessary;
728
729  if (_ISR_Nest_level++ == 0) {
730      /* switch to interrupt stack */
731  }
732
733  _Thread_Dispatch_disable_level++;
734
735  if (_ISR_Vector_table[vector]) {
736     _ISR_Vector_table[vector](vector);
737  } else {
738     _CPU_Stray_signal(vector);
739  }
740
741  if (_ISR_Nest_level-- == 0) {
742      /* switch back to original stack */
743  }
744
745  _Thread_Dispatch_disable_level--;
746
747  if (_Thread_Dispatch_disable_level == 0 &&
748      (_Context_Switch_necessary || _ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing)) {
749      _ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing = FALSE;
750      _CPU_ISR_Enable(0);
751      _Thread_Dispatch();
752  }
753}
754
755/*PAGE
756 *
757 *  _CPU_Stray_signal
758 */
759
760void _CPU_Stray_signal(int sig_num)
761{
762  char buffer[ 4 ];
763
764  /*
765   * print "stray" msg about ones which that might mean something
766   * Avoid using the stdio section of the library.
767   * The following is generally safe.
768   */
769
770  switch (sig_num)
771  {
772#ifdef SIGCLD
773      case SIGCLD:
774          break;
775#endif
776      default:
777      {
778        /*
779         *  We avoid using the stdio section of the library.
780         *  The following is generally safe
781         */
782
783        int digit;
784        int number = sig_num;
785        int len = 0;
786
787        digit = number / 100;
788        number %= 100;
789        if (digit) buffer[len++] = '0' + digit;
790
791        digit = number / 10;
792        number %= 10;
793        if (digit || len) buffer[len++] = '0' + digit;
794
795        digit = number;
796        buffer[len++] = '0' + digit;
797
798        buffer[ len++ ] = '\n';
799
800        write( 2, "Stray signal ", 13 );
801        write( 2, buffer, len );
802
803      }
804  }
805
806  /*
807   * If it was a "fatal" signal, then exit here
808   * If app code has installed a hander for one of these, then
809   * we won't call _CPU_Stray_signal, so this is ok.
810   */
811
812  switch (sig_num) {
813      case SIGINT:
814      case SIGHUP:
815      case SIGQUIT:
816      case SIGILL:
817#ifdef SIGEMT
818      case SIGEMT:
819#endif
820      case SIGKILL:
821      case SIGBUS:
822      case SIGSEGV:
823      case SIGTERM:
824#if !defined(__CYGWIN__)
825      case SIGIOT:
826#endif
827        _CPU_Fatal_error(0x100 + sig_num);
828  }
829}
830
831/*PAGE
832 *
833 *  _CPU_Fatal_error
834 */
835
836void _CPU_Fatal_error(unsigned32 error)
837{
838  setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, 0, 0);
839
840  if ( error ) {
841#ifdef RTEMS_DEBUG
842    abort();
843#endif
844    if (getenv("RTEMS_DEBUG"))
845      abort();
846  }
847
848  _exit(error);
849}
850
851/*
852 *  Special Purpose Routines to hide the use of UNIX system calls.
853 */
854
855int _CPU_Set_sync_io_handler(
856  int fd,
857  boolean read,
858  boolean write,
859  boolean except,
860  rtems_sync_io_handler handler
861)
862{
863  if ((fd < FD_SETSIZE) && (_CPU_Sync_io_handlers[fd] == NULL)) {
864    if (read)
865      FD_SET(fd, &sync_io_readfds);
866    else
867      FD_CLR(fd, &sync_io_readfds);
868    if (write)
869      FD_SET(fd, &sync_io_writefds);
870    else
871      FD_CLR(fd, &sync_io_writefds);
872    if (except)
873      FD_SET(fd, &sync_io_exceptfds);
874    else
875      FD_CLR(fd, &sync_io_exceptfds);
876    _CPU_Sync_io_handlers[fd] = handler;
877    if ((fd + 1) > sync_io_nfds)
878      sync_io_nfds = fd + 1;
879    return 0;
880  }
881  return -1;
882}
883
884int _CPU_Clear_sync_io_handler(
885  int fd
886)
887{
888  if ((fd < FD_SETSIZE) && _CPU_Sync_io_handlers[fd]) {
889    FD_CLR(fd, &sync_io_readfds);
890    FD_CLR(fd, &sync_io_writefds);
891    FD_CLR(fd, &sync_io_exceptfds);
892    _CPU_Sync_io_handlers[fd] = NULL;
893    sync_io_nfds = 0;
894    for (fd = 0; fd < FD_SETSIZE; fd++)
895      if (FD_ISSET(fd, &sync_io_readfds) ||
896          FD_ISSET(fd, &sync_io_writefds) ||
897          FD_ISSET(fd, &sync_io_exceptfds))
898        sync_io_nfds = fd + 1;
899    return 0;
900  }
901  return -1;
902}
903
904int _CPU_Get_clock_vector( void )
905{
906  return SIGALRM;
907}
908
909void _CPU_Start_clock(
910  int microseconds
911)
912{
913  struct itimerval  new;
914
915  new.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
916  new.it_value.tv_usec = microseconds;
917  new.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
918  new.it_interval.tv_usec = microseconds;
919
920  setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &new, 0);
921}
922
923void _CPU_Stop_clock( void )
924{
925  struct itimerval  new;
926  struct sigaction  act;
927
928  /*
929   * Set the SIGALRM signal to ignore any last
930   * signals that might come in while we are
931   * disarming the timer and removing the interrupt
932   * vector.
933   */
934
935  (void) memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
936  act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
937
938  sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, 0);
939
940  (void) memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
941  setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &new, 0);
942}
943
944#if 0
945extern void fix_syscall_errno( void );
946#endif
947#define fix_syscall_errno()
948
949#if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
950int  _CPU_SHM_Semid;
951
952void _CPU_SHM_Init(
953  unsigned32   maximum_nodes,
954  boolean      is_master_node,
955  void       **shm_address,
956  unsigned32  *shm_length
957)
958{
959  int          i;
960  int          shmid;
961  char        *shm_addr;
962  key_t        shm_key;
963  key_t        sem_key;
964  int          status = 0;  /* to avoid unitialized warnings */
965  int          shm_size;
966
967  if (getenv("RTEMS_SHM_KEY"))
968    shm_key = strtol(getenv("RTEMS_SHM_KEY"), 0, 0);
969  else
970#ifdef RTEMS_SHM_KEY
971    shm_key = RTEMS_SHM_KEY;
972#else
973    shm_key = 0xa000;
974#endif
975
976    if (getenv("RTEMS_SHM_SIZE"))
977      shm_size = strtol(getenv("RTEMS_SHM_SIZE"), 0, 0);
978    else
979#ifdef RTEMS_SHM_SIZE
980      shm_size = RTEMS_SHM_SIZE;
981#else
982      shm_size = 64 * 1024;
983#endif
984
985    if (getenv("RTEMS_SHM_SEMAPHORE_KEY"))
986      sem_key = strtol(getenv("RTEMS_SHM_SEMAPHORE_KEY"), 0, 0);
987    else
988#ifdef RTEMS_SHM_SEMAPHORE_KEY
989      sem_key = RTEMS_SHM_SEMAPHORE_KEY;
990#else
991      sem_key = 0xa001;
992#endif
993
994    shmid = shmget(shm_key, shm_size, IPC_CREAT | 0660);
995    if ( shmid == -1 ) {
996      fix_syscall_errno(); /* in case of newlib */
997      perror( "shmget" );
998      _CPU_Fatal_halt( 0xdead0001 );
999    }
1000
1001    shm_addr = shmat(shmid, (char *)0, SHM_RND);
1002    if ( shm_addr == (void *)-1 ) {
1003      fix_syscall_errno(); /* in case of newlib */
1004      perror( "shmat" );
1005      _CPU_Fatal_halt( 0xdead0002 );
1006    }
1007
1008    _CPU_SHM_Semid = semget(sem_key, maximum_nodes + 1, IPC_CREAT | 0660);
1009    if ( _CPU_SHM_Semid == -1 ) {
1010      fix_syscall_errno(); /* in case of newlib */
1011      perror( "semget" );
1012      _CPU_Fatal_halt( 0xdead0003 );
1013    }
1014
1015    if ( is_master_node ) {
1016      for ( i=0 ; i <= maximum_nodes ; i++ ) {
1017#if !HAS_UNION_SEMUN
1018        union semun {
1019          int val;
1020          struct semid_ds *buf;
1021          unsigned short int *array;
1022#if defined(__linux__)
1023          struct seminfo *__buf;
1024#endif         
1025        } ;
1026#endif
1027        union semun help ;
1028        help.val = 1;
1029        status = semctl( _CPU_SHM_Semid, i, SETVAL, help );
1030
1031        fix_syscall_errno(); /* in case of newlib */
1032        if ( status == -1 ) {
1033          _CPU_Fatal_halt( 0xdead0004 );
1034        }
1035      }
1036    }
1037
1038  *shm_address = shm_addr;
1039  *shm_length = shm_size;
1040
1041}
1042#endif
1043
1044int _CPU_Get_pid( void )
1045{
1046  return getpid();
1047}
1048
1049#if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
1050/*
1051 * Define this to use signals for MPCI shared memory driver.
1052 * If undefined, the shared memory driver will poll from the
1053 * clock interrupt.
1054 * Ref: ../shmsupp/getcfg.c
1055 *
1056 * BEWARE:: many UN*X kernels and debuggers become severely confused when
1057 *          debugging programs which use signals.  The problem is *much*
1058 *          worse when using multiple signals, since ptrace(2) tends to
1059 *          drop all signals except 1 in the case of multiples.
1060 *          On hpux9, this problem was so bad, we couldn't use interrupts
1061 *          with the shared memory driver if we ever hoped to debug
1062 *          RTEMS programs.
1063 *          Maybe systems that use /proc don't have this problem...
1064 */
1065
1066
1067int _CPU_SHM_Get_vector( void )
1068{
1069#ifdef CPU_USE_SHM_INTERRUPTS
1070  return SIGUSR1;
1071#else
1072  return 0;
1073#endif
1074}
1075
1076void _CPU_SHM_Send_interrupt(
1077  int pid,
1078  int vector
1079)
1080{
1081  kill((pid_t) pid, vector);
1082}
1083
1084void _CPU_SHM_Lock(
1085  int semaphore
1086)
1087{
1088  struct sembuf sb;
1089
1090  sb.sem_num = semaphore;
1091  sb.sem_op  = -1;
1092  sb.sem_flg = 0;
1093
1094  while (1) {
1095    int status = -1;
1096
1097    status = semop(_CPU_SHM_Semid, &sb, 1);
1098    if ( status >= 0 )
1099      break;
1100    if ( status == -1 ) {
1101       fix_syscall_errno();    /* in case of newlib */
1102        if (errno == EINTR)
1103            continue;
1104        perror("shm lock");
1105        _CPU_Fatal_halt( 0xdead0005 );
1106    }
1107  }
1108
1109}
1110
1111void _CPU_SHM_Unlock(
1112  int semaphore
1113)
1114{
1115  struct sembuf  sb;
1116  int            status;
1117
1118  sb.sem_num = semaphore;
1119  sb.sem_op  = 1;
1120  sb.sem_flg = 0;
1121
1122  while (1) {
1123    status = semop(_CPU_SHM_Semid, &sb, 1);
1124    if ( status >= 0 )
1125      break;
1126
1127    if ( status == -1 ) {
1128      fix_syscall_errno();    /* in case of newlib */
1129      if (errno == EINTR)
1130          continue;
1131      perror("shm unlock");
1132      _CPU_Fatal_halt( 0xdead0006 );
1133    }
1134  }
1135
1136}
1137#endif
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