source: rtems/cpukit/libnetworking/netinet/in.h @ 657e6c93

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)in.h        8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/in.h 281649 2015-04-17 11:57:06Z glebius $
 */

#ifndef _NETINET_IN_H_
#define _NETINET_IN_H_

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/_types.h>
#include <machine/endian.h>

/* Protocols common to RFC 1700, POSIX, and X/Open. */
#define IPPROTO_IP              0               /* dummy for IP */
#define IPPROTO_ICMP            1               /* control message protocol */
#define IPPROTO_TCP             6               /* tcp */
#define IPPROTO_UDP             17              /* user datagram protocol */

#define INADDR_ANY              ((in_addr_t)0x00000000)
#define INADDR_BROADCAST        ((in_addr_t)0xffffffff) /* must be masked */

#ifndef _UINT8_T_DECLARED
typedef __uint8_t               uint8_t;
#define _UINT8_T_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _UINT16_T_DECLARED
typedef __uint16_t              uint16_t;
#define _UINT16_T_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
typedef __uint32_t              uint32_t;
#define _UINT32_T_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _IN_ADDR_T_DECLARED
typedef uint32_t                in_addr_t;
#define _IN_ADDR_T_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _IN_PORT_T_DECLARED
typedef uint16_t                in_port_t;
#define _IN_PORT_T_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
typedef __sa_family_t           sa_family_t;
#define _SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
#endif

/* Internet address (a structure for historical reasons). */
#ifndef _STRUCT_IN_ADDR_DECLARED
struct in_addr {
        in_addr_t s_addr;
};
#define _STRUCT_IN_ADDR_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
typedef __socklen_t     socklen_t;
#define _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
#endif

#include <sys/_sockaddr_storage.h>

/* Socket address, internet style. */
struct sockaddr_in {
        uint8_t sin_len;
        sa_family_t     sin_family;
        in_port_t       sin_port;
        struct  in_addr sin_addr;
        char    sin_zero[8];
};

#if !defined(_KERNEL) && __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112

#ifndef _BYTEORDER_PROTOTYPED
#define _BYTEORDER_PROTOTYPED
__BEGIN_DECLS
uint32_t        htonl(uint32_t);
uint16_t        htons(uint16_t);
uint32_t        ntohl(uint32_t);
uint16_t        ntohs(uint16_t);
__END_DECLS
#endif

#ifndef _BYTEORDER_FUNC_DEFINED
#define _BYTEORDER_FUNC_DEFINED
#define htonl(x)        __htonl(x)
#define htons(x)        __htons(x)
#define ntohl(x)        __ntohl(x)
#define ntohs(x)        __ntohs(x)
#endif

#endif /* !_KERNEL && __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 */

#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
#define IPPROTO_IPV6            41              /* IP6 header */
#define IPPROTO_RAW             255             /* raw IP packet */
#define INET_ADDRSTRLEN         16
#endif

#if __BSD_VISIBLE
/*
 * Constants and structures defined by the internet system,
 * Per RFC 790, September 1981, and numerous additions.
 */

/*
 * Protocols (RFC 1700)
 */
#define IPPROTO_HOPOPTS         0               /* IP6 hop-by-hop options */
#define IPPROTO_IGMP            2               /* group mgmt protocol */
#define IPPROTO_GGP             3               /* gateway^2 (deprecated) */
#define IPPROTO_IPV4            4               /* IPv4 encapsulation */
#define IPPROTO_IPIP            IPPROTO_IPV4    /* for compatibility */
#define IPPROTO_ST              7               /* Stream protocol II */
#define IPPROTO_EGP             8               /* exterior gateway protocol */
#define IPPROTO_PIGP            9               /* private interior gateway */
#define IPPROTO_RCCMON          10              /* BBN RCC Monitoring */
#define IPPROTO_NVPII           11              /* network voice protocol*/
#define IPPROTO_PUP             12              /* pup */
#define IPPROTO_ARGUS           13              /* Argus */
#define IPPROTO_EMCON           14              /* EMCON */
#define IPPROTO_XNET            15              /* Cross Net Debugger */
#define IPPROTO_CHAOS           16              /* Chaos*/
#define IPPROTO_MUX             18              /* Multiplexing */
#define IPPROTO_MEAS            19              /* DCN Measurement Subsystems */
#define IPPROTO_HMP             20              /* Host Monitoring */
#define IPPROTO_PRM             21              /* Packet Radio Measurement */
#define IPPROTO_IDP             22              /* xns idp */
#define IPPROTO_TRUNK1          23              /* Trunk-1 */
#define IPPROTO_TRUNK2          24              /* Trunk-2 */
#define IPPROTO_LEAF1           25              /* Leaf-1 */
#define IPPROTO_LEAF2           26              /* Leaf-2 */
#define IPPROTO_RDP             27              /* Reliable Data */
#define IPPROTO_IRTP            28              /* Reliable Transaction */
#define IPPROTO_TP              29              /* tp-4 w/ class negotiation */
#define IPPROTO_BLT             30              /* Bulk Data Transfer */
#define IPPROTO_NSP             31              /* Network Services */
#define IPPROTO_INP             32              /* Merit Internodal */
#define IPPROTO_SEP             33              /* Sequential Exchange */
#define IPPROTO_3PC             34              /* Third Party Connect */
#define IPPROTO_IDPR            35              /* InterDomain Policy Routing */
#define IPPROTO_XTP             36              /* XTP */
#define IPPROTO_DDP             37              /* Datagram Delivery */
#define IPPROTO_CMTP            38              /* Control Message Transport */
#define IPPROTO_TPXX            39              /* TP++ Transport */
#define IPPROTO_IL              40              /* IL transport protocol */
#define IPPROTO_SDRP            42              /* Source Demand Routing */
#define IPPROTO_ROUTING         43              /* IP6 routing header */
#define IPPROTO_FRAGMENT        44              /* IP6 fragmentation header */
#define IPPROTO_IDRP            45              /* InterDomain Routing*/
#define IPPROTO_RSVP            46              /* resource reservation */
#define IPPROTO_GRE             47              /* General Routing Encap. */
#define IPPROTO_MHRP            48              /* Mobile Host Routing */
#define IPPROTO_BHA             49              /* BHA */
#define IPPROTO_ESP             50              /* IP6 Encap Sec. Payload */
#define IPPROTO_AH              51              /* IP6 Auth Header */
#define IPPROTO_INLSP           52              /* Integ. Net Layer Security */
#define IPPROTO_SWIPE           53              /* IP with encryption */
#define IPPROTO_NHRP            54              /* Next Hop Resolution */
#define IPPROTO_MOBILE          55              /* IP Mobility */
#define IPPROTO_TLSP            56              /* Transport Layer Security */
#define IPPROTO_SKIP            57              /* SKIP */
#define IPPROTO_ICMPV6          58              /* ICMP6 */
#define IPPROTO_NONE            59              /* IP6 no next header */
#define IPPROTO_DSTOPTS         60              /* IP6 destination option */
#define IPPROTO_AHIP            61              /* any host internal protocol */
#define IPPROTO_CFTP            62              /* CFTP */
#define IPPROTO_HELLO           63              /* "hello" routing protocol */
#define IPPROTO_SATEXPAK        64              /* SATNET/Backroom EXPAK */
#define IPPROTO_KRYPTOLAN       65              /* Kryptolan */
#define IPPROTO_RVD             66              /* Remote Virtual Disk */
#define IPPROTO_IPPC            67              /* Pluribus Packet Core */
#define IPPROTO_ADFS            68              /* Any distributed FS */
#define IPPROTO_SATMON          69              /* Satnet Monitoring */
#define IPPROTO_VISA            70              /* VISA Protocol */
#define IPPROTO_IPCV            71              /* Packet Core Utility */
#define IPPROTO_CPNX            72              /* Comp. Prot. Net. Executive */
#define IPPROTO_CPHB            73              /* Comp. Prot. HeartBeat */
#define IPPROTO_WSN             74              /* Wang Span Network */
#define IPPROTO_PVP             75              /* Packet Video Protocol */
#define IPPROTO_BRSATMON        76              /* BackRoom SATNET Monitoring */
#define IPPROTO_ND              77              /* Sun net disk proto (temp.) */
#define IPPROTO_WBMON           78              /* WIDEBAND Monitoring */
#define IPPROTO_WBEXPAK         79              /* WIDEBAND EXPAK */
#define IPPROTO_EON             80              /* ISO cnlp */
#define IPPROTO_VMTP            81              /* VMTP */
#define IPPROTO_SVMTP           82              /* Secure VMTP */
#define IPPROTO_VINES           83              /* Banyon VINES */
#define IPPROTO_TTP             84              /* TTP */
#define IPPROTO_IGP             85              /* NSFNET-IGP */
#define IPPROTO_DGP             86              /* dissimilar gateway prot. */
#define IPPROTO_TCF             87              /* TCF */
#define IPPROTO_IGRP            88              /* Cisco/GXS IGRP */
#define IPPROTO_OSPFIGP         89              /* OSPFIGP */
#define IPPROTO_SRPC            90              /* Strite RPC protocol */
#define IPPROTO_LARP            91              /* Locus Address Resoloution */
#define IPPROTO_MTP             92              /* Multicast Transport */
#define IPPROTO_AX25            93              /* AX.25 Frames */
#define IPPROTO_IPEIP           94              /* IP encapsulated in IP */
#define IPPROTO_MICP            95              /* Mobile Int.ing control */
#define IPPROTO_SCCSP           96              /* Semaphore Comm. security */
#define IPPROTO_ETHERIP         97              /* Ethernet IP encapsulation */
#define IPPROTO_ENCAP           98              /* encapsulation header */
#define IPPROTO_APES            99              /* any private encr. scheme */
#define IPPROTO_GMTP            100             /* GMTP*/
#define IPPROTO_IPCOMP          108             /* payload compression (IPComp) */
#define IPPROTO_SCTP            132             /* SCTP */
#define IPPROTO_MH              135             /* IPv6 Mobility Header */
#define IPPROTO_UDPLITE         136             /* UDP-Lite */
#define IPPROTO_HIP             139             /* IP6 Host Identity Protocol */
#define IPPROTO_SHIM6           140             /* IP6 Shim6 Protocol */
/* 101-254: Partly Unassigned */
#define IPPROTO_PIM             103             /* Protocol Independent Mcast */
#define IPPROTO_CARP            112             /* CARP */
#define IPPROTO_PGM             113             /* PGM */
#define IPPROTO_MPLS            137             /* MPLS-in-IP */
#define IPPROTO_PFSYNC          240             /* PFSYNC */
#define IPPROTO_RESERVED_253    253             /* Reserved */
#define IPPROTO_RESERVED_254    254             /* Reserved */
/* 255: Reserved */
/* BSD Private, local use, namespace incursion, no longer used */
#define IPPROTO_OLD_DIVERT      254             /* OLD divert pseudo-proto */
#define IPPROTO_MAX             256

/* last return value of *_input(), meaning "all job for this pkt is done".  */
#define IPPROTO_DONE            257

/* Only used internally, so can be outside the range of valid IP protocols. */
#define IPPROTO_DIVERT          258             /* divert pseudo-protocol */
#define IPPROTO_SEND            259             /* SeND pseudo-protocol */

/*
 * Defined to avoid confusion.  The master value is defined by
 * PROTO_SPACER in sys/protosw.h.
 */
#define IPPROTO_SPACER          32767           /* spacer for loadable protos */

/*
 * Local port number conventions:
 *
 * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero,
 * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen.
 * The default range is IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO through
 * IPPORT_HILASTAUTO, although that is settable by sysctl.
 *
 * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this
 * default assignment range.
 *
 * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior.
 *
 * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH changes the range of candidate port numbers
 * into the "high" range.  These are reserved for client outbound connections
 * which do not want to be filtered by any firewalls.
 *
 * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are
 * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes.  This
 * convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only.  It is only secure
 * if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports.
 *
 * The default range of ports and the high range can be changed by
 * sysctl(3).  (net.inet.ip.port{hi,low}{first,last}_auto)
 *
 * Changing those values has bad security implications if you are
 * using a stateless firewall that is allowing packets outside of that
 * range in order to allow transparent outgoing connections.
 *
 * Such a firewall configuration will generally depend on the use of these
 * default values.  If you change them, you may find your Security
 * Administrator looking for you with a heavy object.
 *
 * For a slightly more orthodox text view on this:
 *
 *            ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/port-numbers
 *
 *    port numbers are divided into three ranges:
 *
 *                0 -  1023 Well Known Ports
 *             1024 - 49151 Registered Ports
 *            49152 - 65535 Dynamic and/or Private Ports
 *
 */

/*
 * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for
 * privileged processes (e.g. root).         (IP_PORTRANGE_LOW)
 */
#define IPPORT_RESERVED         1024

/*
 * Default local port range, used by IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT
 */
#define IPPORT_EPHEMERALFIRST   10000
#define IPPORT_EPHEMERALLAST    65535 
 
/*
 * Dynamic port range, used by IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH.
 */
#define IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO      49152
#define IPPORT_HILASTAUTO       65535

/*
 * Scanning for a free reserved port return a value below IPPORT_RESERVED,
 * but higher than IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART.  Traditionally the start value was
 * 512, but that conflicts with some well-known-services that firewalls may
 * have a fit if we use.
 */
#define IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART    600

#define IPPORT_MAX              65535

/*
 * Definitions of bits in internet address integers.
 * On subnets, the decomposition of addresses to host and net parts
 * is done according to subnet mask, not the masks here.
 */
#define IN_CLASSA(i)            (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0x80000000) == 0)
#define IN_CLASSA_NET           0xff000000
#define IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT        24
#define IN_CLASSA_HOST          0x00ffffff
#define IN_CLASSA_MAX           128

#define IN_CLASSB(i)            (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
#define IN_CLASSB_NET           0xffff0000
#define IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT        16
#define IN_CLASSB_HOST          0x0000ffff
#define IN_CLASSB_MAX           65536

#define IN_CLASSC(i)            (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xe0000000) == 0xc0000000)
#define IN_CLASSC_NET           0xffffff00
#define IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT        8
#define IN_CLASSC_HOST          0x000000ff

#define IN_CLASSD(i)            (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
#define IN_CLASSD_NET           0xf0000000      /* These ones aren't really */
#define IN_CLASSD_NSHIFT        28              /* net and host fields, but */
#define IN_CLASSD_HOST          0x0fffffff      /* routing needn't know.    */
#define IN_MULTICAST(i)         IN_CLASSD(i)

#define IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i)      (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
#define IN_BADCLASS(i)          (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)

#define IN_LINKLOCAL(i)         (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xffff0000) == 0xa9fe0000)
#define IN_LOOPBACK(i)          (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xff000000) == 0x7f000000)
#define IN_ZERONET(i)           (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xff000000) == 0)

#define IN_PRIVATE(i)   ((((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xff000000) == 0x0a000000) || \
                         (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xfff00000) == 0xac100000) || \
                         (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xffff0000) == 0xc0a80000))

#define IN_LOCAL_GROUP(i)       (((in_addr_t)(i) & 0xffffff00) == 0xe0000000)
 
#define IN_ANY_LOCAL(i)         (IN_LINKLOCAL(i) || IN_LOCAL_GROUP(i))

#define INADDR_LOOPBACK         ((in_addr_t)0x7f000001)
#ifndef _KERNEL
#define INADDR_NONE             ((in_addr_t)0xffffffff) /* -1 return */
#endif

#define INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP     ((in_addr_t)0xe0000000) /* 224.0.0.0 */
#define INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP   ((in_addr_t)0xe0000001) /* 224.0.0.1 */
#define INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP    ((in_addr_t)0xe0000002) /* 224.0.0.2 */
#define INADDR_ALLRPTS_GROUP    ((in_addr_t)0xe0000016) /* 224.0.0.22, IGMPv3 */
#define INADDR_CARP_GROUP       ((in_addr_t)0xe0000012) /* 224.0.0.18 */
#define INADDR_PFSYNC_GROUP     ((in_addr_t)0xe00000f0) /* 224.0.0.240 */
#define INADDR_ALLMDNS_GROUP    ((in_addr_t)0xe00000fb) /* 224.0.0.251 */
#define INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP  ((in_addr_t)0xe00000ff) /* 224.0.0.255 */

#define IN_LOOPBACKNET          127                     /* official! */

#define IN_RFC3021_MASK         ((in_addr_t)0xfffffffe)

/*
 * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IP level.
 * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
 */
#define IP_OPTIONS              1    /* buf/ip_opts; set/get IP options */
#define IP_HDRINCL              2    /* int; header is included with data */
#define IP_TOS                  3    /* int; IP type of service and preced. */
#define IP_TTL                  4    /* int; IP time to live */
#define IP_RECVOPTS             5    /* bool; receive all IP opts w/dgram */
#define IP_RECVRETOPTS          6    /* bool; receive IP opts for response */
#define IP_RECVDSTADDR          7    /* bool; receive IP dst addr w/dgram */
#define IP_SENDSRCADDR          IP_RECVDSTADDR /* cmsg_type to set src addr */
#define IP_RETOPTS              8    /* ip_opts; set/get IP options */
#define IP_MULTICAST_IF         9    /* struct in_addr *or* struct ip_mreqn;
                                      * set/get IP multicast i/f  */
#define IP_MULTICAST_TTL        10   /* u_char; set/get IP multicast ttl */
#define IP_MULTICAST_LOOP       11   /* u_char; set/get IP multicast loopback */
#define IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP       12   /* ip_mreq; add an IP group membership */
#define IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP      13   /* ip_mreq; drop an IP group membership */
#define IP_MULTICAST_VIF        14   /* set/get IP mcast virt. iface */
#define IP_RSVP_ON              15   /* enable RSVP in kernel */
#define IP_RSVP_OFF             16   /* disable RSVP in kernel */
#define IP_RSVP_VIF_ON          17   /* set RSVP per-vif socket */
#define IP_RSVP_VIF_OFF         18   /* unset RSVP per-vif socket */
#define IP_PORTRANGE            19   /* int; range to choose for unspec port */
#define IP_RECVIF               20   /* bool; receive reception if w/dgram */
/* for IPSEC */
#define IP_IPSEC_POLICY         21   /* int; set/get security policy */
                                     /* unused; was IP_FAITH */
#define IP_ONESBCAST            23   /* bool: send all-ones broadcast */
#define IP_BINDANY              24   /* bool: allow bind to any address */
#define IP_BINDMULTI            25   /* bool: allow multiple listeners on a tuple */
#define IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET    26   /* int; set RSS listen bucket */

/*
 * Options for controlling the firewall and dummynet.
 * Historical options (from 40 to 64) will eventually be
 * replaced by only two options, IP_FW3 and IP_DUMMYNET3.
 */
#define IP_FW_TABLE_ADD         40   /* add entry */
#define IP_FW_TABLE_DEL         41   /* delete entry */
#define IP_FW_TABLE_FLUSH       42   /* flush table */
#define IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE     43   /* get table size */
#define IP_FW_TABLE_LIST        44   /* list table contents */

#define IP_FW3                  48   /* generic ipfw v.3 sockopts */
#define IP_DUMMYNET3            49   /* generic dummynet v.3 sockopts */

#define IP_FW_ADD               50   /* add a firewall rule to chain */
#define IP_FW_DEL               51   /* delete a firewall rule from chain */
#define IP_FW_FLUSH             52   /* flush firewall rule chain */
#define IP_FW_ZERO              53   /* clear single/all firewall counter(s) */
#define IP_FW_GET               54   /* get entire firewall rule chain */
#define IP_FW_RESETLOG          55   /* reset logging counters */

#define IP_FW_NAT_CFG           56   /* add/config a nat rule */
#define IP_FW_NAT_DEL           57   /* delete a nat rule */
#define IP_FW_NAT_GET_CONFIG    58   /* get configuration of a nat rule */
#define IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG       59   /* get log of a nat rule */

#define IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE   60   /* add/configure a dummynet pipe */
#define IP_DUMMYNET_DEL         61   /* delete a dummynet pipe from chain */
#define IP_DUMMYNET_FLUSH       62   /* flush dummynet */
#define IP_DUMMYNET_GET         64   /* get entire dummynet pipes */

#define IP_RECVTTL              65   /* bool; receive IP TTL w/dgram */
#define IP_MINTTL               66   /* minimum TTL for packet or drop */
#define IP_DONTFRAG             67   /* don't fragment packet */
#define IP_RECVTOS              68   /* bool; receive IP TOS w/dgram */

/* IPv4 Source Filter Multicast API [RFC3678] */
#define IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP        70   /* join a source-specific group */
#define IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP       71   /* drop a single source */
#define IP_BLOCK_SOURCE                 72   /* block a source */
#define IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE               73   /* unblock a source */

/* The following option is private; do not use it from user applications. */
#define IP_MSFILTER                     74   /* set/get filter list */

/* Protocol Independent Multicast API [RFC3678] */
#define MCAST_JOIN_GROUP                80   /* join an any-source group */
#define MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP               81   /* leave all sources for group */
#define MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP         82   /* join a source-specific group */
#define MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP        83   /* leave a single source */
#define MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE              84   /* block a source */
#define MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE            85   /* unblock a source */

/* Flow and RSS definitions */
#define IP_FLOWID               90   /* get flow id for the given socket/inp */
#define IP_FLOWTYPE             91   /* get flow type (M_HASHTYPE) */
#define IP_RSSBUCKETID          92   /* get RSS flowid -> bucket mapping */
#define IP_RECVFLOWID           93   /* bool; receive IP flowid/flowtype w/ datagram */
#define IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID      94   /* bool; receive IP RSS bucket id w/ datagram */

/*
 * Defaults and limits for options
 */
#define IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL  1     /* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop  */
#define IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1     /* normally hear sends if a member  */

/*
 * The imo_membership vector for each socket is now dynamically allocated at
 * run-time, bounded by USHRT_MAX, and is reallocated when needed, sized
 * according to a power-of-two increment.
 */
#define IP_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS      31
#define IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS      4095
#define IP_MAX_SOURCE_FILTER    1024    /* XXX to be unused */

/*
 * Default resource limits for IPv4 multicast source filtering.
 * These may be modified by sysctl.
 */
#define IP_MAX_GROUP_SRC_FILTER         512     /* sources per group */
#define IP_MAX_SOCK_SRC_FILTER          128     /* sources per socket/group */
#define IP_MAX_SOCK_MUTE_FILTER         128     /* XXX no longer used */

/*
 * Argument structure for IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP.
 */
struct ip_mreq {
        struct  in_addr imr_multiaddr;  /* IP multicast address of group */
        struct  in_addr imr_interface;  /* local IP address of interface */
};

/*
 * Modified argument structure for IP_MULTICAST_IF, obtained from Linux.
 * This is used to specify an interface index for multicast sends, as
 * the IPv4 legacy APIs do not support this (unless IP_SENDIF is available).
 */
struct ip_mreqn {
        struct  in_addr imr_multiaddr;  /* IP multicast address of group */
        struct  in_addr imr_address;    /* local IP address of interface */
        int             imr_ifindex;    /* Interface index; cast to uint32_t */
};

/*
 * Argument structure for IPv4 Multicast Source Filter APIs. [RFC3678]
 */
struct ip_mreq_source {
        struct  in_addr imr_multiaddr;  /* IP multicast address of group */
        struct  in_addr imr_sourceaddr; /* IP address of source */
        struct  in_addr imr_interface;  /* local IP address of interface */
};

/*
 * Argument structures for Protocol-Independent Multicast Source
 * Filter APIs. [RFC3678]
 */
struct group_req {
        uint32_t                gr_interface;   /* interface index */
        struct sockaddr_storage gr_group;       /* group address */
};

struct group_source_req {
        uint32_t                gsr_interface;  /* interface index */
        struct sockaddr_storage gsr_group;      /* group address */
        struct sockaddr_storage gsr_source;     /* source address */
};

#ifndef __MSFILTERREQ_DEFINED
#define __MSFILTERREQ_DEFINED
/*
 * The following structure is private; do not use it from user applications.
 * It is used to communicate IP_MSFILTER/IPV6_MSFILTER information between
 * the RFC 3678 libc functions and the kernel.
 */
struct __msfilterreq {
        uint32_t                 msfr_ifindex;  /* interface index */
        uint32_t                 msfr_fmode;    /* filter mode for group */
        uint32_t                 msfr_nsrcs;    /* # of sources in msfr_srcs */
        struct sockaddr_storage  msfr_group;    /* group address */
        struct sockaddr_storage *msfr_srcs;     /* pointer to the first member
                                                 * of a contiguous array of
                                                 * sources to filter in full.
                                                 */
};
#endif

struct sockaddr;

/*
 * Advanced (Full-state) APIs [RFC3678]
 * The RFC specifies uint_t for the 6th argument to [sg]etsourcefilter().
 * We use uint32_t here to be consistent.
 */
int     setipv4sourcefilter(int, struct in_addr, struct in_addr, uint32_t,
            uint32_t, struct in_addr *);
int     getipv4sourcefilter(int, struct in_addr, struct in_addr, uint32_t *,
            uint32_t *, struct in_addr *);
int     setsourcefilter(int, uint32_t, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, struct sockaddr_storage *);
int     getsourcefilter(int, uint32_t, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
            uint32_t *, uint32_t *, struct sockaddr_storage *);

/*
 * Filter modes; also used to represent per-socket filter mode internally.
 */
#define MCAST_UNDEFINED 0       /* fmode: not yet defined */
#define MCAST_INCLUDE   1       /* fmode: include these source(s) */
#define MCAST_EXCLUDE   2       /* fmode: exclude these source(s) */

/*
 * Argument for IP_PORTRANGE:
 * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect()
 */
#define IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT    0       /* default range */
#define IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH       1       /* "high" - request firewall bypass */
#define IP_PORTRANGE_LOW        2       /* "low" - vouchsafe security */

/*
 * Identifiers for IP sysctl nodes
 */
#define IPCTL_FORWARDING        1       /* act as router */
#define IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS     2       /* may send redirects when forwarding */
#define IPCTL_DEFTTL            3       /* default TTL */
#ifdef notyet
#define IPCTL_DEFMTU            4       /* default MTU */
#endif
/*      IPCTL_RTEXPIRE          5       deprecated */
/*      IPCTL_RTMINEXPIRE       6       deprecated */
/*      IPCTL_RTMAXCACHE        7       deprecated */
#define IPCTL_SOURCEROUTE       8       /* may perform source routes */
#define IPCTL_DIRECTEDBROADCAST 9       /* may re-broadcast received packets */
#define IPCTL_INTRQMAXLEN       10      /* max length of netisr queue */
#define IPCTL_INTRQDROPS        11      /* number of netisr q drops */
#define IPCTL_STATS             12      /* ipstat structure */
#define IPCTL_ACCEPTSOURCEROUTE 13      /* may accept source routed packets */
#define IPCTL_FASTFORWARDING    14      /* use fast IP forwarding code */
                                        /* 15, unused, was: IPCTL_KEEPFAITH  */
#define IPCTL_GIF_TTL           16      /* default TTL for gif encap packet */

#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */

#ifdef _KERNEL

struct ifnet; struct mbuf;      /* forward declarations for Standard C */

int      in_broadcast(struct in_addr, struct ifnet *);
int      in_canforward(struct in_addr);
int      in_localaddr(struct in_addr);
int      in_localip(struct in_addr);
int      in_ifhasaddr(struct ifnet *, struct in_addr);
int      inet_aton(const char *, struct in_addr *); /* in libkern */
char    *inet_ntoa(struct in_addr); /* in libkern */
char    *inet_ntoa_r(struct in_addr ina, char *buf); /* in libkern */
char    *inet_ntop(int, const void *, char *, socklen_t); /* in libkern */
int      inet_pton(int af, const char *, void *); /* in libkern */
void     in_ifdetach(struct ifnet *);

#define in_hosteq(s, t) ((s).s_addr == (t).s_addr)
#define in_nullhost(x)  ((x).s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
#define in_allhosts(x)  ((x).s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP))

#define satosin(sa)     ((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
#define sintosa(sin)    ((struct sockaddr *)(sin))
#define ifatoia(ifa)    ((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa))
#endif /* _KERNEL */

/* INET6 stuff */
#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
#define __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
#include <netinet6/in6.h>
#undef __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
#endif

#endif /* !_NETINET_IN_H_*/