1 | /* $KAME: getifaddrs.c,v 1.9 2001/08/20 02:31:20 itojun Exp $ */ |
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2 | |
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3 | /* |
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4 | * Copyright (c) 1995, 1999 |
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5 | * Berkeley Software Design, Inc. All rights reserved. |
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6 | * |
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7 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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8 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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9 | * are met: |
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10 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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12 | * |
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13 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Berkeley Software Design, Inc. ``AS IS'' AND |
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14 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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15 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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16 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Berkeley Software Design, Inc. BE LIABLE |
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17 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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18 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
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19 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
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20 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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21 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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22 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
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23 | * SUCH DAMAGE. |
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24 | * |
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25 | * BSDI getifaddrs.c,v 2.12 2000/02/23 14:51:59 dab Exp |
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26 | */ |
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27 | /* |
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28 | * NOTE: SIOCGIFCONF case is not LP64 friendly. it also does not perform |
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29 | * try-and-error for region size. |
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30 | */ |
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31 | |
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32 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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33 | #include "config.h" |
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34 | #endif |
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35 | |
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36 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
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37 | |
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38 | #include <sys/types.h> |
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39 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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40 | #include <sys/socket.h> |
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41 | #include <net/if.h> |
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42 | #ifdef NET_RT_IFLIST |
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43 | #include <sys/param.h> |
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44 | #include <net/route.h> |
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45 | #include <sys/sysctl.h> |
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46 | #include <net/if_dl.h> |
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47 | #endif |
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48 | |
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49 | #include <errno.h> |
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50 | #include <ifaddrs.h> |
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51 | #include <stdlib.h> |
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52 | #include <string.h> |
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53 | |
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54 | #if !defined(AF_LINK) |
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55 | #define SA_LEN(sa) sizeof(struct sockaddr) |
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56 | #endif |
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57 | |
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58 | #if !defined(SA_LEN) |
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59 | #define SA_LEN(sa) (sa)->sa_len |
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60 | #endif |
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61 | |
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62 | #define SALIGN (sizeof(long) - 1) |
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63 | #define SA_RLEN(sa) ((sa)->sa_len ? (((sa)->sa_len + SALIGN) & ~SALIGN) : (SALIGN + 1)) |
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64 | |
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65 | #ifndef ALIGNBYTES |
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66 | /* |
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67 | * On systems with a routing socket, ALIGNBYTES should match the value |
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68 | * that the kernel uses when building the messages. |
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69 | */ |
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70 | #define ALIGNBYTES XXX |
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71 | #endif |
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72 | #ifndef ALIGN |
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73 | #define ALIGN(p) (((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES) |
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74 | #endif |
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75 | |
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76 | #if _BSDI_VERSION >= 199701 |
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77 | #define HAVE_IFM_DATA |
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78 | #endif |
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79 | |
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80 | #if _BSDI_VERSION >= 199802 |
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81 | /* ifam_data is very specific to recent versions of bsdi */ |
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82 | #define HAVE_IFAM_DATA |
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83 | #endif |
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84 | |
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85 | #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) |
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86 | #define HAVE_IFM_DATA |
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87 | #endif |
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88 | |
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89 | #define MAX_SYSCTL_TRY 5 |
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90 | |
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91 | int |
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92 | getifaddrs(struct ifaddrs **pif) |
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93 | { |
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94 | int icnt = 1; |
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95 | int dcnt = 0; |
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96 | int ncnt = 0; |
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97 | #ifdef NET_RT_IFLIST |
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98 | int ntry = 0; |
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99 | int mib[6]; |
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100 | size_t needed; |
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101 | char *buf; |
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102 | char *next; |
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103 | struct ifaddrs *cif = 0; |
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104 | char *p, *p0; |
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105 | struct rt_msghdr *rtm; |
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106 | struct if_msghdr *ifm; |
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107 | struct ifa_msghdr *ifam; |
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108 | struct sockaddr_dl *dl; |
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109 | struct sockaddr *sa; |
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110 | struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ift; |
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111 | u_short idx = 0; |
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112 | #else /* NET_RT_IFLIST */ |
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113 | char buf[1024]; |
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114 | int m, sock; |
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115 | struct ifconf ifc; |
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116 | struct ifreq *ifr; |
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117 | struct ifreq *lifr; |
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118 | #endif /* NET_RT_IFLIST */ |
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119 | int i; |
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120 | size_t len, alen; |
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121 | char *data; |
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122 | char *names; |
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123 | |
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124 | #ifdef NET_RT_IFLIST |
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125 | mib[0] = CTL_NET; |
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126 | mib[1] = PF_ROUTE; |
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127 | mib[2] = 0; /* protocol */ |
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128 | mib[3] = 0; /* wildcard address family */ |
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129 | mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST; |
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130 | mib[5] = 0; /* no flags */ |
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131 | do { |
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132 | /* |
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133 | * We'll try to get addresses several times in case that |
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134 | * the number of addresses is unexpectedly increased during |
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135 | * the two sysctl calls. This should rarely happen, but we'll |
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136 | * try to do our best for applications that assume success of |
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137 | * this library (which should usually be the case). |
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138 | * Portability note: since FreeBSD does not add margin of |
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139 | * memory at the first sysctl, the possibility of failure on |
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140 | * the second sysctl call is a bit higher. |
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141 | */ |
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142 | |
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143 | if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) |
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144 | return (-1); |
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145 | if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL) |
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146 | return (-1); |
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147 | if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) { |
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148 | if (errno != ENOMEM || ++ntry >= MAX_SYSCTL_TRY) { |
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149 | free(buf); |
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150 | return (-1); |
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151 | } |
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152 | free(buf); |
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153 | buf = NULL; |
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154 | } |
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155 | } while (buf == NULL); |
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156 | |
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157 | for (next = buf; next < buf + needed; next += rtm->rtm_msglen) { |
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158 | rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next; |
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159 | if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) |
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160 | continue; |
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161 | switch (rtm->rtm_type) { |
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162 | case RTM_IFINFO: |
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163 | ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)(void *)rtm; |
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164 | if (ifm->ifm_addrs & RTA_IFP) { |
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165 | idx = ifm->ifm_index; |
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166 | ++icnt; |
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167 | dl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)(ifm + 1); |
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168 | dcnt += SA_RLEN((struct sockaddr *)(void*)dl) + |
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169 | ALIGNBYTES; |
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170 | #ifdef HAVE_IFM_DATA |
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171 | dcnt += sizeof(ifm->ifm_data); |
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172 | #endif /* HAVE_IFM_DATA */ |
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173 | ncnt += dl->sdl_nlen + 1; |
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174 | } else |
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175 | idx = 0; |
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176 | break; |
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177 | |
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178 | case RTM_NEWADDR: |
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179 | ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)(void *)rtm; |
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180 | if (idx && ifam->ifam_index != idx) |
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181 | abort(); /* this cannot happen */ |
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182 | |
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183 | #define RTA_MASKS (RTA_NETMASK | RTA_IFA | RTA_BRD) |
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184 | if (idx == 0 || (ifam->ifam_addrs & RTA_MASKS) == 0) |
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185 | break; |
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186 | p = (char *)(void *)(ifam + 1); |
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187 | ++icnt; |
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188 | #ifdef HAVE_IFAM_DATA |
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189 | dcnt += sizeof(ifam->ifam_data) + ALIGNBYTES; |
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190 | #endif /* HAVE_IFAM_DATA */ |
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191 | /* Scan to look for length of address */ |
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192 | alen = 0; |
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193 | for (p0 = p, i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) { |
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194 | if ((RTA_MASKS & ifam->ifam_addrs & (1 << i)) |
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195 | == 0) |
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196 | continue; |
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197 | sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)p; |
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198 | len = SA_RLEN(sa); |
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199 | if (i == RTAX_IFA) { |
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200 | alen = len; |
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201 | break; |
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202 | } |
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203 | p += len; |
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204 | } |
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205 | for (p = p0, i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) { |
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206 | if ((RTA_MASKS & ifam->ifam_addrs & (1 << i)) |
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207 | == 0) |
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208 | continue; |
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209 | sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)p; |
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210 | len = SA_RLEN(sa); |
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211 | if (i == RTAX_NETMASK && SA_LEN(sa) == 0) |
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212 | dcnt += alen; |
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213 | else |
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214 | dcnt += len; |
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215 | p += len; |
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216 | } |
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217 | break; |
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218 | } |
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219 | } |
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220 | #else /* NET_RT_IFLIST */ |
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221 | ifc.ifc_buf = buf; |
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222 | ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf); |
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223 | |
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224 | if ((sock = _socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) |
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225 | return (-1); |
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226 | i = _ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, (char *)&ifc); |
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227 | _close(sock); |
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228 | if (i < 0) |
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229 | return (-1); |
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230 | |
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231 | ifr = ifc.ifc_req; |
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232 | lifr = (struct ifreq *)&ifc.ifc_buf[ifc.ifc_len]; |
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233 | |
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234 | while (ifr < lifr) { |
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235 | struct sockaddr *sa; |
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236 | |
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237 | sa = &ifr->ifr_addr; |
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238 | ++icnt; |
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239 | dcnt += SA_RLEN(sa); |
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240 | ncnt += sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) + 1; |
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241 | |
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242 | if (SA_LEN(sa) < sizeof(*sa)) |
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243 | ifr = (struct ifreq *)(((char *)sa) + sizeof(*sa)); |
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244 | else |
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245 | ifr = (struct ifreq *)(((char *)sa) + SA_LEN(sa)); |
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246 | } |
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247 | #endif /* NET_RT_IFLIST */ |
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248 | |
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249 | if (icnt + dcnt + ncnt == 1) { |
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250 | *pif = NULL; |
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251 | free(buf); |
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252 | return (0); |
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253 | } |
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254 | data = malloc(sizeof(struct ifaddrs) * icnt + dcnt + ncnt); |
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255 | if (data == NULL) { |
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256 | free(buf); |
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257 | return(-1); |
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258 | } |
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259 | |
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260 | ifa = (struct ifaddrs *)(void *)data; |
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261 | data += sizeof(struct ifaddrs) * icnt; |
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262 | names = data + dcnt; |
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263 | |
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264 | memset(ifa, 0, sizeof(struct ifaddrs) * icnt); |
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265 | ift = ifa; |
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266 | |
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267 | #ifdef NET_RT_IFLIST |
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268 | idx = 0; |
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269 | for (next = buf; next < buf + needed; next += rtm->rtm_msglen) { |
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270 | rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next; |
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271 | if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) |
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272 | continue; |
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273 | switch (rtm->rtm_type) { |
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274 | case RTM_IFINFO: |
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275 | ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)(void *)rtm; |
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276 | if (ifm->ifm_addrs & RTA_IFP) { |
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277 | idx = ifm->ifm_index; |
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278 | dl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)(ifm + 1); |
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279 | |
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280 | cif = ift; |
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281 | ift->ifa_name = names; |
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282 | ift->ifa_flags = (int)ifm->ifm_flags; |
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283 | memcpy(names, dl->sdl_data, |
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284 | (size_t)dl->sdl_nlen); |
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285 | names[dl->sdl_nlen] = 0; |
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286 | names += dl->sdl_nlen + 1; |
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287 | |
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288 | ift->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)data; |
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289 | memcpy(data, dl, |
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290 | (size_t)SA_LEN((struct sockaddr *) |
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291 | (void *)dl)); |
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292 | data += SA_RLEN((struct sockaddr *)(void *)dl); |
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293 | |
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294 | #ifdef HAVE_IFM_DATA |
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295 | /* ifm_data needs to be aligned */ |
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296 | ift->ifa_data = data = (void *)ALIGN(data); |
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297 | memcpy(data, &ifm->ifm_data, sizeof(ifm->ifm_data)); |
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298 | data += sizeof(ifm->ifm_data); |
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299 | #else /* HAVE_IFM_DATA */ |
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300 | ift->ifa_data = NULL; |
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301 | #endif /* HAVE_IFM_DATA */ |
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302 | |
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303 | ift = (ift->ifa_next = ift + 1); |
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304 | } else |
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305 | idx = 0; |
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306 | break; |
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307 | |
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308 | case RTM_NEWADDR: |
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309 | ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)(void *)rtm; |
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310 | if (idx && ifam->ifam_index != idx) |
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311 | abort(); /* this cannot happen */ |
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312 | |
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313 | if (idx == 0 || (ifam->ifam_addrs & RTA_MASKS) == 0) |
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314 | break; |
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315 | ift->ifa_name = cif->ifa_name; |
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316 | ift->ifa_flags = cif->ifa_flags; |
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317 | ift->ifa_data = NULL; |
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318 | p = (char *)(void *)(ifam + 1); |
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319 | /* Scan to look for length of address */ |
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320 | alen = 0; |
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321 | for (p0 = p, i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) { |
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322 | if ((RTA_MASKS & ifam->ifam_addrs & (1 << i)) |
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323 | == 0) |
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324 | continue; |
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325 | sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)p; |
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326 | len = SA_RLEN(sa); |
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327 | if (i == RTAX_IFA) { |
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328 | alen = len; |
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329 | break; |
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330 | } |
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331 | p += len; |
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332 | } |
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333 | for (p = p0, i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) { |
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334 | if ((RTA_MASKS & ifam->ifam_addrs & (1 << i)) |
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335 | == 0) |
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336 | continue; |
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337 | sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)p; |
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338 | len = SA_RLEN(sa); |
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339 | switch (i) { |
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340 | case RTAX_IFA: |
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341 | ift->ifa_addr = |
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342 | (struct sockaddr *)(void *)data; |
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343 | memcpy(data, p, len); |
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344 | data += len; |
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345 | break; |
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346 | |
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347 | case RTAX_NETMASK: |
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348 | ift->ifa_netmask = |
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349 | (struct sockaddr *)(void *)data; |
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350 | if (SA_LEN(sa) == 0) { |
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351 | memset(data, 0, alen); |
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352 | data += alen; |
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353 | break; |
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354 | } |
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355 | memcpy(data, p, len); |
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356 | data += len; |
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357 | break; |
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358 | |
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359 | case RTAX_BRD: |
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360 | ift->ifa_broadaddr = |
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361 | (struct sockaddr *)(void *)data; |
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362 | memcpy(data, p, len); |
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363 | data += len; |
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364 | break; |
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365 | } |
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366 | p += len; |
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367 | } |
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368 | |
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369 | #ifdef HAVE_IFAM_DATA |
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370 | /* ifam_data needs to be aligned */ |
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371 | ift->ifa_data = data = (void *)ALIGN(data); |
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372 | memcpy(data, &ifam->ifam_data, sizeof(ifam->ifam_data)); |
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373 | data += sizeof(ifam->ifam_data); |
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374 | #endif /* HAVE_IFAM_DATA */ |
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375 | |
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376 | ift = (ift->ifa_next = ift + 1); |
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377 | break; |
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378 | } |
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379 | } |
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380 | |
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381 | free(buf); |
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382 | #else /* NET_RT_IFLIST */ |
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383 | ifr = ifc.ifc_req; |
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384 | lifr = (struct ifreq *)&ifc.ifc_buf[ifc.ifc_len]; |
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385 | |
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386 | while (ifr < lifr) { |
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387 | struct sockaddr *sa; |
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388 | |
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389 | ift->ifa_name = names; |
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390 | names[sizeof(ifr->ifr_name)] = 0; |
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391 | strncpy(names, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name)); |
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392 | while (*names++) |
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393 | ; |
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394 | |
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395 | ift->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)data; |
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396 | sa = &ifr->ifr_addr; |
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397 | memcpy(data, sa, SA_LEN(sa)); |
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398 | data += SA_RLEN(sa); |
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399 | |
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400 | ifr = (struct ifreq *)(((char *)sa) + SA_LEN(sa)); |
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401 | ift = (ift->ifa_next = ift + 1); |
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402 | } |
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403 | #endif /* NET_RT_IFLIST */ |
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404 | if (--ift >= ifa) { |
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405 | ift->ifa_next = NULL; |
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406 | *pif = ifa; |
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407 | } else { |
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408 | *pif = NULL; |
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409 | free(ifa); |
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410 | } |
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411 | return (0); |
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412 | } |
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413 | |
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414 | void |
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415 | freeifaddrs(struct ifaddrs *ifp) |
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416 | { |
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417 | |
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418 | free(ifp); |
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419 | } |
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