1 | /** |
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2 | * @file |
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3 | * |
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4 | * RAM disk block device. |
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5 | */ |
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6 | |
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7 | /* |
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8 | * Copyright (C) 2001 OKTET Ltd., St.-Petersburg, Russia |
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9 | * Author: Victor V. Vengerov <vvv@oktet.ru> |
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10 | * |
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11 | * @(#) $Id$ |
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12 | */ |
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13 | |
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14 | #if HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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15 | #include "config.h" |
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16 | #endif |
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17 | |
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18 | #include <rtems.h> |
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19 | #include <rtems/libio.h> |
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20 | #include <errno.h> |
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21 | #include <stdlib.h> |
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22 | #include <stdio.h> |
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23 | #include <string.h> |
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24 | #include <inttypes.h> |
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25 | |
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26 | #include <rtems/blkdev.h> |
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27 | #include <rtems/diskdevs.h> |
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28 | #include <rtems/ramdisk.h> |
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29 | |
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30 | /** |
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31 | * Control tracing. It can be compiled out of the code for small |
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32 | * footprint targets. Leave in by default. |
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33 | */ |
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34 | #if !defined (RTEMS_RAMDISK_TRACE) |
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35 | #define RTEMS_RAMDISK_TRACE 0 |
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36 | #endif |
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37 | |
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38 | #define RAMDISK_DEVICE_BASE_NAME "/dev/rd" |
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39 | |
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40 | /* Internal RAM disk descriptor */ |
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41 | struct ramdisk { |
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42 | uint32_t block_size; /* RAM disk block size */ |
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43 | rtems_blkdev_bnum block_num; /* Number of blocks on this RAM disk */ |
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44 | void *area; /* RAM disk memory area */ |
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45 | bool initialized; /* RAM disk is initialized */ |
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46 | bool malloced; /* != 0, if memory allocated by malloc for this RAM disk */ |
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47 | #if RTEMS_RAMDISK_TRACE |
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48 | int info_level; /* Trace level */ |
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49 | #endif |
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50 | }; |
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51 | |
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52 | static struct ramdisk *ramdisk; |
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53 | static uint32_t nramdisks; |
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54 | |
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55 | #if RTEMS_RAMDISK_TRACE |
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56 | /** |
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57 | * Print a message to the ramdisk output and flush it. |
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58 | * |
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59 | * @param rd The ramdisk control structure. |
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60 | * @param format The format string. See printf for details. |
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61 | * @param ... The arguments for the format text. |
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62 | * @return int The number of bytes written to the output. |
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63 | */ |
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64 | static int |
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65 | rtems_ramdisk_printf (struct ramdisk *rd, const char *format, ...) |
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66 | { |
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67 | int ret = 0; |
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68 | if (rd->info_level >= 1) |
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69 | { |
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70 | va_list args; |
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71 | va_start (args, format); |
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72 | fprintf (stdout, "ramdisk:"); |
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73 | ret = vfprintf (stdout, format, args); |
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74 | fprintf (stdout, "\n"); |
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75 | fflush (stdout); |
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76 | } |
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77 | return ret; |
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78 | } |
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79 | #endif |
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80 | |
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81 | /* ramdisk_read -- |
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82 | * RAM disk READ request handler. This primitive copies data from RAM |
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83 | * disk to supplied buffer and invoke the callout function to inform |
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84 | * upper layer that reading is completed. |
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85 | * |
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86 | * PARAMETERS: |
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87 | * req - pointer to the READ block device request info |
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88 | * |
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89 | * RETURNS: |
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90 | * ioctl return value |
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91 | */ |
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92 | static int |
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93 | ramdisk_read(struct ramdisk *rd, rtems_blkdev_request *req) |
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94 | { |
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95 | char *from; |
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96 | uint32_t i; |
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97 | rtems_blkdev_sg_buffer *sg; |
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98 | uint32_t remains; |
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99 | |
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100 | #if RTEMS_RAMDISK_TRACE |
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101 | rtems_ramdisk_printf (rd, "ramdisk read: start=%d, blocks=%d remains=%d", |
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102 | req->bufs[0].block, req->bufnum, |
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103 | rd->block_size * req->count); |
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104 | #endif |
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105 | |
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106 | remains = rd->block_size * req->bufnum; |
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107 | sg = req->bufs; |
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108 | for (i = 0; (remains > 0) && (i < req->bufnum); i++, sg++) |
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109 | { |
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110 | uint32_t count = sg->length; |
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111 | from = ((char *)rd->area + (sg->block * rd->block_size)); |
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112 | if (count > remains) |
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113 | count = remains; |
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114 | memcpy(sg->buffer, from, count); |
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115 | remains -= count; |
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116 | from += count; |
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117 | } |
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118 | req->req_done(req->done_arg, RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL, 0); |
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119 | return 0; |
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120 | } |
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121 | |
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122 | /* ramdisk_write -- |
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123 | * RAM disk WRITE request handler. This primitive copies data from |
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124 | * supplied buffer to RAM disk and invoke the callout function to inform |
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125 | * upper layer that writing is completed. |
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126 | * |
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127 | * PARAMETERS: |
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128 | * req - pointer to the WRITE block device request info |
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129 | * |
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130 | * RETURNS: |
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131 | * ioctl return value |
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132 | */ |
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133 | static int |
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134 | ramdisk_write(struct ramdisk *rd, rtems_blkdev_request *req) |
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135 | { |
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136 | char *to; |
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137 | uint32_t i; |
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138 | rtems_blkdev_sg_buffer *sg; |
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139 | uint32_t remains; |
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140 | |
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141 | #if RTEMS_RAMDISK_TRACE |
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142 | rtems_ramdisk_printf (rd, "ramdisk write: start=%d, blocks=%d remains=%d", |
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143 | req->bufs[0].block, req->bufnum, |
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144 | rd->block_size * req->bufnum); |
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145 | #endif |
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146 | remains = rd->block_size * req->bufnum; |
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147 | sg = req->bufs; |
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148 | for (i = 0; (remains > 0) && (i < req->bufnum); i++, sg++) |
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149 | { |
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150 | uint32_t count = sg->length; |
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151 | to = ((char *)rd->area + (sg->block * rd->block_size)); |
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152 | if (count > remains) |
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153 | count = remains; |
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154 | memcpy(to, sg->buffer, count); |
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155 | remains -= count; |
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156 | to += count; |
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157 | } |
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158 | req->req_done(req->done_arg, RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL, 0); |
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159 | return 0; |
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160 | } |
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161 | |
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162 | /* ramdisk_ioctl -- |
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163 | * IOCTL handler for RAM disk device. |
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164 | * |
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165 | * PARAMETERS: |
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166 | * dev - device number (major, minor number) |
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167 | * req - IOCTL request code |
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168 | * argp - IOCTL argument |
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169 | * |
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170 | * RETURNS: |
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171 | * IOCTL return value |
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172 | */ |
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173 | static int |
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174 | ramdisk_ioctl(dev_t dev, uint32_t req, void *argp) |
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175 | { |
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176 | switch (req) |
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177 | { |
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178 | case RTEMS_BLKIO_REQUEST: |
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179 | { |
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180 | rtems_device_minor_number minor; |
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181 | rtems_blkdev_request *r = argp; |
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182 | struct ramdisk *rd; |
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183 | |
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184 | minor = rtems_filesystem_dev_minor_t(dev); |
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185 | if ((minor >= nramdisks) || !ramdisk[minor].initialized) |
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186 | { |
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187 | errno = ENODEV; |
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188 | return -1; |
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189 | } |
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190 | |
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191 | rd = ramdisk + minor; |
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192 | |
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193 | switch (r->req) |
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194 | { |
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195 | case RTEMS_BLKDEV_REQ_READ: |
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196 | return ramdisk_read(rd, r); |
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197 | |
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198 | case RTEMS_BLKDEV_REQ_WRITE: |
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199 | return ramdisk_write(rd, r); |
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200 | |
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201 | default: |
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202 | errno = EBADRQC; |
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203 | return -1; |
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204 | } |
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205 | break; |
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206 | } |
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207 | |
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208 | default: |
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209 | errno = EBADRQC; |
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210 | return -1; |
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211 | } |
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212 | } |
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213 | |
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214 | /* ramdisk_initialize -- |
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215 | * RAM disk device driver initialization. Run through RAM disk |
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216 | * configuration information and configure appropriate RAM disks. |
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217 | * |
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218 | * PARAMETERS: |
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219 | * major - RAM disk major device number |
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220 | * minor - minor device number, not applicable |
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221 | * arg - initialization argument, not applicable |
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222 | * |
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223 | * RETURNS: |
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224 | * none |
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225 | */ |
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226 | rtems_device_driver |
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227 | ramdisk_initialize( |
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228 | rtems_device_major_number major, |
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229 | rtems_device_minor_number minor __attribute__((unused)), |
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230 | void *arg __attribute__((unused))) |
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231 | { |
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232 | rtems_device_minor_number i; |
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233 | rtems_ramdisk_config *c = rtems_ramdisk_configuration; |
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234 | struct ramdisk *r; |
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235 | rtems_status_code rc; |
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236 | |
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237 | rc = rtems_disk_io_initialize(); |
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238 | if (rc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) |
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239 | return rc; |
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240 | |
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241 | r = ramdisk = calloc(rtems_ramdisk_configuration_size, |
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242 | sizeof(struct ramdisk)); |
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243 | #if RTEMS_RAMDISK_TRACE |
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244 | r->info_level = 1; |
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245 | #endif |
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246 | for (i = 0; i < rtems_ramdisk_configuration_size; i++, c++, r++) |
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247 | { |
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248 | dev_t dev = rtems_filesystem_make_dev_t(major, i); |
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249 | char name [] = RAMDISK_DEVICE_BASE_NAME "a"; |
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250 | name [sizeof(RAMDISK_DEVICE_BASE_NAME)] += i; |
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251 | r->block_size = c->block_size; |
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252 | r->block_num = c->block_num; |
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253 | if (c->location == NULL) |
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254 | { |
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255 | r->malloced = true; |
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256 | r->area = malloc(r->block_size * r->block_num); |
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257 | if (r->area == NULL) /* No enough memory for this disk */ |
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258 | { |
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259 | r->initialized = false; |
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260 | continue; |
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261 | } |
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262 | else |
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263 | { |
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264 | r->initialized = true; |
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265 | } |
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266 | } |
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267 | else |
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268 | { |
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269 | r->malloced = false; |
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270 | r->initialized = true; |
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271 | r->area = c->location; |
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272 | } |
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273 | rc = rtems_disk_create_phys(dev, c->block_size, c->block_num, |
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274 | ramdisk_ioctl, name); |
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275 | if (rc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) |
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276 | { |
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277 | if (r->malloced) |
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278 | { |
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279 | free(r->area); |
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280 | } |
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281 | r->initialized = false; |
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282 | } |
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283 | } |
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284 | nramdisks = rtems_ramdisk_configuration_size; |
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285 | return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL; |
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286 | } |
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