/* Timer for Blackfin * * This file manages the benchmark timer used by the RTEMS Timing Test * Suite. Each measured time period is demarcated by calls to * benchmark_timer_initialize() and benchmark_timer_read(). benchmark_timer_read() usually returns * the number of microseconds since benchmark_timer_initialize() exitted. * * Copyright (c) 2006 by Atos Automacao Industrial Ltda. * written by Alain Schaefer * and Antonio Giovanini * * The license and distribution terms for this file may be * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE. */ #include #include uint32_t Timer_interrupts; bool benchmark_timer_find_average_overhead; /* * benchmark_timer_initialize * * Blackfin processor has a counter for clock cycles. */ void benchmark_timer_initialize( void ) { /*reset counters*/ __asm__ ("R2 = 0;"); __asm__ ("CYCLES = R2;"); __asm__ ("CYCLES2 = R2;"); /*start counters*/ __asm__ ("R2 = SYSCFG;"); __asm__ ("BITSET(R2,1);"); __asm__ ("SYSCFG = R2"); } /* * The following controls the behavior of benchmark_timer_read(). * * AVG_OVEREHAD is the overhead for starting and stopping the timer. It * is usually deducted from the number returned. * * LEAST_VALID is the lowest number this routine should trust. Numbers * below this are "noise" and zero is returned. */ #define AVG_OVERHEAD 0 /* It typically takes X.X microseconds */ /* (Y countdowns) to start/stop the timer. */ /* This value is in microseconds. */ #define LEAST_VALID 1 /* Don't trust a clicks value lower than this */ int benchmark_timer_read( void ) { uint32_t clicks; uint32_t total; register uint32_t cycles __asm__ ("R2"); /* stop counter */ __asm__ ("R2 = SYSCFG;"); __asm__ ("BITCLR(R2,1);"); __asm__ ("SYSCFG = R2;"); __asm__ ("R2 = CYCLES;"); clicks = cycles; /* Clock cycles */ /* converting to microseconds */ total = clicks / (CCLK/1000000); if ( benchmark_timer_find_average_overhead == 1 ) return total; /* in XXX microsecond units */ else { if ( total < LEAST_VALID ) return 0; /* below timer resolution */ /* * Somehow convert total into microseconds */ return (total - AVG_OVERHEAD); } } void benchmark_timer_disable_subtracting_average_overhead(bool find_flag) { benchmark_timer_find_average_overhead = find_flag; }