/* * openpic.c -- OpenPIC Interrupt Handling * * Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven * * Modified to compile in RTEMS development environment * by Eric Valette * * Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Valette. valette@crf.canon.fr * * The license and distribution terms for this file may be * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at * http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE. */ /* * Note: Interprocessor Interrupt (IPI) and Timer support is incomplete */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef NULL #define NULL 0 #endif #define REGISTER_DEBUG #undef REGISTER_DEBUG volatile struct OpenPIC *OpenPIC = NULL; static unsigned int NumProcessors; static unsigned int NumSources; static unsigned int openpic_eoi_delay = 0; static int openpic_src_offst = 0; #define SOURCE(irq) Source[ (irq) + openpic_src_offst ] /* * Accesses to the current processor's registers */ #define THIS_CPU Processor[cpu] #define CHECK_THIS_CPU check_arg_cpu(cpu) /* * Sanity checks */ #if 1 /* This software deliberately uses non-zero values to the method * __builtin_return_address() and we want to avoid the GCC warning. */ #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wframe-address" #define check_arg_ipi(ipi) \ if (ipi < 0 || ipi >= OPENPIC_NUM_IPI) \ printk("openpic.c:%d: illegal ipi %d\n", __LINE__, ipi); #define check_arg_timer(timer) \ if (timer < 0 || timer >= OPENPIC_NUM_TIMERS) \ printk("openpic.c:%d: illegal timer %d\n", __LINE__, timer); #define check_arg_vec(vec) \ if (vec < 0 || vec >= OPENPIC_NUM_VECTORS) \ printk("openpic.c:%d: illegal vector %d\n", __LINE__, vec); #define check_arg_pri(pri) \ if (pri < 0 || pri >= OPENPIC_NUM_PRI) \ printk("openpic.c:%d: illegal priority %d\n", __LINE__, pri); #define check_arg_irq(irq) \ if (irq < 0 || irq >= NumSources) \ printk("openpic.c:%d: illegal irq %d from 0x%08" PRIxPTR ",[0x%08" PRIxPTR "],[[0x%08" PRIxPTR "]]\n", \ __LINE__, irq, (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address(0), \ (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address(1), (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address(2) \ ); #define check_arg_cpu(cpu) \ if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= NumProcessors) \ printk("openpic.c:%d: illegal cpu %d\n", __LINE__, cpu); #else #define check_arg_ipi(ipi) do {} while (0) #define check_arg_timer(timer) do {} while (0) #define check_arg_vec(vec) do {} while (0) #define check_arg_pri(pri) do {} while (0) #define check_arg_irq(irq) do {} while (0) #define check_arg_cpu(cpu) do {} while (0) #endif /* * I/O functions */ static inline unsigned int openpic_read(volatile unsigned int *addr) { unsigned int val; #ifdef BSP_OPEN_PIC_BIG_ENDIAN val = in_be32((volatile uint32_t *)addr); #else val = in_le32((volatile uint32_t *)addr); #endif #ifdef REGISTER_DEBUG printk("openpic_read(0x%08x) = 0x%08x\n", (unsigned int)addr, val); #endif return val; } static inline void openpic_write(volatile unsigned int *addr, unsigned int val) { #ifdef REGISTER_DEBUG printk("openpic_write(0x%08x, 0x%08x)\n", (unsigned int)addr, val); #endif #ifdef BSP_OPEN_PIC_BIG_ENDIAN out_be32((volatile uint32_t *)addr, val); #else out_le32((volatile uint32_t *)addr, val); #endif } static inline unsigned int openpic_readfield(volatile unsigned int *addr, unsigned int mask) { unsigned int val = openpic_read(addr); return val & mask; } static inline void openpic_writefield(volatile unsigned int *addr, unsigned int mask, unsigned int field) { unsigned int val = openpic_read(addr); openpic_write(addr, (val & ~mask) | (field & mask)); } static inline void openpic_clearfield(volatile unsigned int *addr, unsigned int mask) { openpic_writefield(addr, mask, 0); } static inline void openpic_setfield(volatile unsigned int *addr, unsigned int mask) { openpic_writefield(addr, mask, mask); } /* * Update a Vector/Priority register in a safe manner. The interrupt will * be disabled. */ static void openpic_safe_writefield(volatile unsigned int *addr, unsigned int mask, unsigned int field) { openpic_setfield(addr, OPENPIC_MASK); /* wait until it's not in use */ while (openpic_read(addr) & OPENPIC_ACTIVITY); openpic_writefield(addr, mask | OPENPIC_MASK, field | OPENPIC_MASK); } /* -------- Global Operations ---------------------------------------------- */ /* * Initialize the OpenPIC * * Add some kludge to use the Motorola Raven OpenPIC which does not * report vendor and device id, and gets the wrong number of interrupts. * (Motorola did a great job on that one!) * * T. Straumann, 12/20/2001: polarities and senses are now passed as * parameters, eliminated global vars. * IRQ0 is no longer treated specially. */ void openpic_init(int main_pic, unsigned char *polarities, unsigned char *senses, int num_sources, int source_offset, unsigned long epic_freq) { unsigned int t, i; unsigned int vendorid, devid, stepping, timerfreq; const char *version, *vendor, *device; if (!OpenPIC) BSP_panic("No OpenPIC found"); t = openpic_read(&OpenPIC->Global.Feature_Reporting0); switch (t & OPENPIC_FEATURE_VERSION_MASK) { case 1: version = "1.0"; break; case 2: version = "1.2"; break; default: version = "?"; break; } NumProcessors = ((t & OPENPIC_FEATURE_LAST_PROCESSOR_MASK) >> OPENPIC_FEATURE_LAST_PROCESSOR_SHIFT) + 1; NumSources = ((t & OPENPIC_FEATURE_LAST_SOURCE_MASK) >> OPENPIC_FEATURE_LAST_SOURCE_SHIFT) + 1; t = openpic_read(&OpenPIC->Global.Vendor_Identification); vendorid = t & OPENPIC_VENDOR_ID_VENDOR_ID_MASK; devid = (t & OPENPIC_VENDOR_ID_DEVICE_ID_MASK) >> OPENPIC_VENDOR_ID_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT; stepping = (t & OPENPIC_VENDOR_ID_STEPPING_MASK) >> OPENPIC_VENDOR_ID_STEPPING_SHIFT; /* Kludge for the Raven */ /* pci_read_config_dword(0, 0, 0, 0, &t); */ if (t == PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA + (PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_RAVEN<<16)) { vendor = "Motorola"; device = "Raven"; NumSources += 1; } else if (t == PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA + (PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_HAWK<<16)) { vendor = "Motorola"; device = "Hawk"; NumSources += 1; } else { switch (vendorid) { case OPENPIC_VENDOR_ID_APPLE: vendor = "Apple"; break; default: vendor = "Unknown"; break; } switch (devid) { case OPENPIC_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_HYDRA: device = "Hydra"; break; default: device = "Unknown"; break; } } printk("OpenPIC Version %s (%d CPUs and %d IRQ sources) at 0x%08" PRIuPTR "\n", version, NumProcessors, NumSources, (uintptr_t) OpenPIC); printk("OpenPIC Vendor %d (%s), Device %d (%s), Stepping %d\n", vendorid, vendor, devid, device, stepping); /* Override if they desire */ if ( num_sources ) { if ( NumSources != num_sources ) printk("Overriding NumSources (%i) from configuration with %i\n", NumSources, num_sources); NumSources = num_sources; } openpic_src_offst = source_offset; timerfreq = openpic_read(&OpenPIC->Global.Timer_Frequency); printk("OpenPIC timer frequency is "); if (timerfreq) printk("%d Hz\n", timerfreq); else printk("not set\n"); if ( main_pic ) { /* Initialize timer interrupts */ for (i = 0; i < OPENPIC_NUM_TIMERS; i++) { /* Disabled, Priority 0 */ openpic_inittimer(i, 0, OPENPIC_VEC_TIMER+i); /* No processor */ openpic_maptimer(i, 0); } /* Initialize IPI interrupts */ for (i = 0; i < OPENPIC_NUM_IPI; i++) { /* Disabled, Priority 0 */ openpic_initipi(i, 0, OPENPIC_VEC_IPI+i); } /* Initialize external interrupts */ for (i = 0; i < NumSources; i++) { /* Enabled, Priority 8 */ openpic_initirq(i, 8, OPENPIC_VEC_SOURCE+i, polarities ? polarities[i] : 0, senses ? senses[i] : 1); /* Processor 0 */ openpic_mapirq(i, 1<<0); } /* Initialize the spurious interrupt */ openpic_set_spurious(OPENPIC_VEC_SPURIOUS); #if 0 if (request_irq(IRQ_8259_CASCADE, no_action, SA_INTERRUPT, "82c59 cascade", NULL)) printk("Unable to get OpenPIC IRQ 0 for cascade\n"); #endif openpic_set_priority(0, 0); openpic_disable_8259_pass_through(); } if ( epic_freq ) { /* Speed up the serial interface; if it is too slow then we might get spurious * interrupts: * After an ISR clears the interrupt condition at the source/device, the wire * remains asserted during the propagation delay introduced by the serial interface * (something really stupid). If the ISR returns while the wire is not released * yet, then a spurious interrupt happens. * The book says we should be careful if the serial clock is > 33MHz. * Empirically, it seems that running it at 33MHz is fast enough. Otherwise, * we should introduce a delay in openpic_eoi(). * The maximal delay are 16 (serial) clock cycles. If the divisor is 8 * [power-up default] then the lag is 2us [66MHz SDRAM clock; I assume this * is equal to the bus frequency]. * FIXME: This should probably be a EPIC-specific piece in 'openpic.c' * Unfortunately, there is no easy way of figuring out if the * device is an EPIC or not. */ uint32_t eicr_val, ratio; /* On the 8240 this is the EICR register */ eicr_val = in_le32( (volatile uint32_t *)&OpenPIC->Global.Global_Configuration1 ) & ~(7<<28); if ( (1<<27) & eicr_val ) { /* serial interface mode enabled */ /* round to nearest integer: * round(Bus_freq/33000000) = floor( 2*(Bus_freq/33e6) + 1 ) / 2 */ ratio = epic_freq / 16500000 + 1; ratio >>= 2; /* EICR value is half actual divisor */ if ( 0==ratio ) ratio = 1; out_le32((volatile uint32_t *)&OpenPIC->Global.Global_Configuration1, eicr_val | ((ratio &7) << 28)); /* Delay in TB cycles (assuming TB runs at 1/4 of the bus frequency) */ openpic_set_eoi_delay( 16 * (2*ratio) / 4 ); } } } /* * Reset the OpenPIC */ void openpic_reset(void) { openpic_setfield(&OpenPIC->Global.Global_Configuration0, OPENPIC_CONFIG_RESET); } /* * Enable/disable 8259 Pass Through Mode */ void openpic_enable_8259_pass_through(void) { openpic_clearfield(&OpenPIC->Global.Global_Configuration0, OPENPIC_CONFIG_8259_PASSTHROUGH_DISABLE); } void openpic_disable_8259_pass_through(void) { openpic_setfield(&OpenPIC->Global.Global_Configuration0, OPENPIC_CONFIG_8259_PASSTHROUGH_DISABLE); } /* * Find out the current interrupt */ unsigned int openpic_irq(unsigned int cpu) { unsigned int vec; check_arg_cpu(cpu); vec = openpic_readfield(&OpenPIC->THIS_CPU.Interrupt_Acknowledge, OPENPIC_VECTOR_MASK); return vec; } /* * Signal end of interrupt (EOI) processing */ void openpic_eoi(unsigned int cpu) { check_arg_cpu(cpu); if ( openpic_eoi_delay ) rtems_bsp_delay_in_bus_cycles(openpic_eoi_delay); openpic_write(&OpenPIC->THIS_CPU.EOI, 0); } unsigned openpic_set_eoi_delay(unsigned tb_cycles) { unsigned rval = openpic_eoi_delay; openpic_eoi_delay = tb_cycles; return rval; } /* * Get/set the current task priority */ unsigned int openpic_get_priority(unsigned int cpu) { CHECK_THIS_CPU; return openpic_readfield(&OpenPIC->THIS_CPU.Current_Task_Priority, OPENPIC_CURRENT_TASK_PRIORITY_MASK); } void openpic_set_priority(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int pri) { CHECK_THIS_CPU; check_arg_pri(pri); openpic_writefield(&OpenPIC->THIS_CPU.Current_Task_Priority, OPENPIC_CURRENT_TASK_PRIORITY_MASK, pri); } /* * Get/set the spurious vector */ unsigned int openpic_get_spurious(void) { return openpic_readfield(&OpenPIC->Global.Spurious_Vector, OPENPIC_VECTOR_MASK); } void openpic_set_spurious(unsigned int vec) { check_arg_vec(vec); openpic_writefield(&OpenPIC->Global.Spurious_Vector, OPENPIC_VECTOR_MASK, vec); } /* * Initialize one or more CPUs */ void openpic_init_processor(unsigned int cpumask) { openpic_write(&OpenPIC->Global.Processor_Initialization, cpumask); } /* -------- Interprocessor Interrupts -------------------------------------- */ /* * Initialize an interprocessor interrupt (and disable it) * * ipi: OpenPIC interprocessor interrupt number * pri: interrupt source priority * vec: the vector it will produce */ void openpic_initipi(unsigned int ipi, unsigned int pri, unsigned int vec) { check_arg_timer(ipi); check_arg_pri(pri); check_arg_vec(vec); openpic_safe_writefield(&OpenPIC->Global.IPI_Vector_Priority(ipi), OPENPIC_PRIORITY_MASK | OPENPIC_VECTOR_MASK, (pri << OPENPIC_PRIORITY_SHIFT) | vec); } /* * Send an IPI to one or more CPUs */ void openpic_cause_IPI(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int ipi, unsigned int cpumask) { CHECK_THIS_CPU; check_arg_ipi(ipi); openpic_write(&OpenPIC->THIS_CPU.IPI_Dispatch(ipi), cpumask); } /* -------- Timer Interrupts ----------------------------------------------- */ /* * Initialize a timer interrupt (and disable it) * * timer: OpenPIC timer number * pri: interrupt source priority * vec: the vector it will produce */ void openpic_inittimer(unsigned int timer, unsigned int pri, unsigned int vec) { check_arg_timer(timer); check_arg_pri(pri); check_arg_vec(vec); openpic_safe_writefield(&OpenPIC->Global.Timer[timer].Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_PRIORITY_MASK | OPENPIC_VECTOR_MASK, (pri << OPENPIC_PRIORITY_SHIFT) | vec); } /* * Map a timer interrupt to one or more CPUs */ void openpic_maptimer(unsigned int timer, unsigned int cpumask) { check_arg_timer(timer); openpic_write(&OpenPIC->Global.Timer[timer].Destination, cpumask); } /* * Set base count and / or enable / disable interrupt. */ void openpic_settimer(unsigned int timer, unsigned int base_count, int irq_enable) { check_arg_timer(timer); if ( base_count ) openpic_write(&OpenPIC->Global.Timer[timer].Base_Count, base_count); if ( irq_enable ) openpic_clearfield(&OpenPIC->Global.Timer[timer].Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_MASK); else openpic_setfield(&OpenPIC->Global.Timer[timer].Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_MASK); } unsigned int openpic_gettimer(unsigned int timer) { check_arg_timer(timer); return (openpic_read(&OpenPIC->Global.Timer[timer].Current_Count) & ~OPENPIC_MASK); } /* -------- Interrupt Sources ---------------------------------------------- */ /* * Enable/disable an interrupt source */ void openpic_enable_irq(unsigned int irq) { unsigned long flags; check_arg_irq(irq); rtems_interrupt_disable(flags); openpic_clearfield(&OpenPIC->SOURCE(irq).Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_MASK); rtems_interrupt_enable(flags); } int openpic_disable_irq(unsigned int irq) { int rval; unsigned long flags; check_arg_irq(irq); if ( irq < 0 || irq >=NumSources ) return -1; rtems_interrupt_disable(flags); rval = openpic_readfield(&OpenPIC->SOURCE(irq).Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_MASK) ? 0 : 1; openpic_setfield(&OpenPIC->SOURCE(irq).Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_MASK); rtems_interrupt_enable(flags); return rval; } /* * Initialize an interrupt source (and disable it!) * * irq: OpenPIC interrupt number * pri: interrupt source priority * vec: the vector it will produce * pol: polarity (1 for positive, 0 for negative) * sense: 1 for level, 0 for edge */ void openpic_initirq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int pri, unsigned int vec, int pol, int sense) { #if 0 printk("openpic_initirq: irq=%d pri=%d vec=%d pol=%d sense=%d\n", irq, pri, vec, pol, sense); #endif check_arg_irq(irq); check_arg_pri(pri); check_arg_vec(vec); openpic_safe_writefield(&OpenPIC->SOURCE(irq).Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_PRIORITY_MASK | OPENPIC_VECTOR_MASK | OPENPIC_SENSE_POLARITY | OPENPIC_SENSE_LEVEL, (pri << OPENPIC_PRIORITY_SHIFT) | vec | (pol ? OPENPIC_SENSE_POLARITY : 0) | (sense ? OPENPIC_SENSE_LEVEL : 0)); } /* * Map an interrupt source to one or more CPUs */ void openpic_mapirq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int cpumask) { check_arg_irq(irq); openpic_write(&OpenPIC->SOURCE(irq).Destination, cpumask); } /* * Get the current priority of an external interrupt */ unsigned int openpic_get_source_priority(unsigned int irq) { check_arg_irq(irq); return openpic_readfield(&OpenPIC->SOURCE(irq).Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_PRIORITY_MASK) >> OPENPIC_PRIORITY_SHIFT; } void openpic_set_source_priority(unsigned int irq, unsigned int pri) { unsigned long flags; check_arg_irq(irq); check_arg_pri(pri); rtems_interrupt_disable(flags); openpic_writefield( &OpenPIC->SOURCE(irq).Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_PRIORITY_MASK, pri << OPENPIC_PRIORITY_SHIFT); rtems_interrupt_enable(flags); } /* * Set the sense for an interrupt source (and disable it!) * * sense: 1 for level, 0 for edge */ void openpic_set_sense(unsigned int irq, int sense) { check_arg_irq(irq); openpic_safe_writefield(&OpenPIC->SOURCE(irq).Vector_Priority, OPENPIC_SENSE_LEVEL, (sense ? OPENPIC_SENSE_LEVEL : 0)); }