source: rtems/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/mvme167/console/console.c @ 00bec714

5
Last change on this file since 00bec714 was 00bec714, checked in by Joel Sherrill <joel@…>, on 03/29/16 at 18:10:51

m68k/mvme167: Remove include of <rtems/console.h> from <bsp.h> and fix warnings

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1/*
2 *  This file contains the MVME167 termios console package. Only asynchronous
3 *  I/O is supported.
4 *
5 *  /dev/tty0 is channel 0, Serial Port 1/Console on the MVME712M.
6 *  /dev/tty1 is channel 1, Serial Port 2/TTY01 on the MVME712M.
7 *  /dev/tty2 is channel 2, Serial Port 3 on the MVME712M.
8 *  /dev/tty3 is channel 3, Serial Port 4 on the MVME712M.
9 *
10 *  Normal I/O uses DMA for output, interrupts for input. /dev/console is
11 *  fixed to be /dev/tty01, Serial Port 2. Very limited support is provided
12 *  for polled I/O. Polled I/O is intended only for running the RTEMS test
13 *  suites. In all cases, Serial Port 1/Console is allocated to 167Bug and
14 *  is the dedicated debugger port. We configure GDB to use 167Bug for
15 *  debugging. When debugging with GDB or 167Bug, do not open /dev/tty00.
16 *
17 *  Modern I/O chips often contain a number of I/O devices that can operate
18 *  almost independently of each other. Typically, in RTEMS, all devices in
19 *  an I/O chip are handled by a single device driver, but that need not be
20 *  always the case. Each device driver must supply six entry points in the
21 *  Device Driver Table: a device initialization function, as well as an open,
22 *  close, read, write and a control function. RTEMS assigns a device major
23 *  number to each device driver. This major device number is the index of the
24 *  device driver entries in the Device Driver Table, and it used to identify
25 *  a particular device driver. To distinguish multiple I/O sub-devices within
26 *  an I/O chip, RTEMS supports device minor numbers. When a I/O device is
27 *  initialized, the major number is supplied to the initialization function.
28 *  That function must register each sub-device with a separate name and minor
29 *  number (as well as the supplied major number). When an application opens a
30 *  device by name, the corresponding major and minor numbers are returned to
31 *  the caller to be used in subsequent I/O operations (although these details
32 *  are typically hidden within the library functions).
33 *
34 *  Such a scheme recognizes that the initialization of the individual
35 *  sub-devices is generally not completely independent. For example, the
36 *  four serial ports of the CD2401 can be configured almost independently
37 *  from each other. One port could be configured to operate in asynchronous
38 *  mode with interrupt-driven I/O, while another port could be configured to
39 *  operate in HDLC mode with DMA I/O. However, a device reset command will
40 *  reset all four channels, and the width of DMA transfers and the number of
41 *  retries following bus errors selected applies to all four channels.
42 *  Consequently, when initializing one channel, one must be careful not to
43 *  destroy the configuration of other channels that are already configured.
44 *
45 *  One problem with the RTEMS I/O initialization model is that no information
46 *  other than a device major number is passed to the initialization function.
47 *  Consequently, the sub-devices must be initialized with some pre-determined
48 *  configuration. To change the configuration of a sub-device, it is
49 *  necessary to either rewrite the initialization function, or to make a
50 *  series of rtems_io_control() calls after initialization. The first
51 *  approach is not very elegant. The second approach is acceptable if an
52 *  application is simply changing baud rates, parity or other such
53 *  asynchronous parameters (as supplied by the termios package). But what if
54 *  an application requires one channel to run in HDLC or Bisync mode and
55 *  another in async mode? With a single driver per I/O chip approach, the
56 *  device driver must support multiple protocols. This is feasible, but it
57 *  often means that an application that only does asynchronous I/O now links
58 *  in code for other unused protocols, thus wasting precious ROM space.
59 *  Worse, it requires that the sub-devices be initialized in some
60 *  configuration, and that configuration then changed through a series of
61 *  device driver control calls. There is no standard API in RTEMS to switch
62 *  a serial line to some synchronous protocol.
63 *
64 *  A better approach is to treat each channel as a separate device, each with
65 *  its own device device driver. The application then supplies its own device
66 *  driver table with only the required protocols (drivers) on each line. The
67 *  problem with this approach is that the device drivers are not really
68 *  independent, given that the I/O sub-devices within a common chip are not
69 *  independent themselves. Consequently, the related device drivers must
70 *  share some information. In RTEMS, there is no standard location in which
71 *  to share information.
72 *
73 *  This driver handles all four channels, i.e. it distinguishes the
74 *  sub-devices using minor device numbers. Only asynchronous I/O is
75 *  supported. The console is currently fixed to be channel 1 on the CD2401,
76 *  which corresponds to the TTY01 port (Serial Port 2) on the MVME712M
77 *  Transition Module.
78 *
79 *  The CD2401 does either interrupt-driven or DMA I/O; it does not support
80 *  polling. In interrupt-driven or DMA I/O modes, interrupts from the CD2401
81 *  are routed to the MC68040, and the processor generates an interrupt
82 *  acknowledge cycle directly to the CD2401 to obtain an interrupt vector.
83 *  The PCCchip2 supports a pseudo-polling mode in which interrupts from the
84 *  CD2401 are not routed to the MC68040, but can be detected by the processor
85 *  by reading the appropriate CD2401 registers. In this mode, interrupt
86 *  acknowledge cycles must be generated to the CD2401 by reading the
87 *  appropriate PCCchip2 registers.
88 *
89 *  Interrupts from the four channels cannot be routed independently; either
90 *  all channels are used in the pseudo-polling mode, or all channels are used
91 *  in interrupt-driven/DMA mode. There is no advantage in using the speudo-
92 *  polling mode. Consenquently, this driver performs DMA input and output.
93 *  Output is performed directly from the termios raw output buffer, while
94 *  input is accumulated into a separate buffer.
95 *
96 *  THIS MODULE IS NOT RE-ENTRANT! Simultaneous access to a device from
97 *  multiple tasks is likely to cause significant problems! Concurrency
98 *  control is implemented in the termios package.
99 *
100 *  THE INTERRUPT LEVEL IS SET TO 1 FOR ALL CHANNELS.
101 *  If the CD2401 is to be used for high speed synchronous serial I/O, the
102 *  interrupt priority might need to be increased.
103 *
104 *  ALL INTERRUPT HANDLERS ARE SHARED.
105 *  When adding extra device drivers, either rewrite the interrupt handlers
106 *  to demultiplex the interrupts, or install separate vectors. Common vectors
107 *  are currently used to catch spurious interrupts. We could already have
108 *  installed separate vectors for each channel and used the spurious
109 *  interrupt handler defined in some other BSPs, but handling spurious
110 *  interrupts from the CD2401 in this device driver allows us to record more
111 *  information on the source of the interrupts. Furthermore, we have observed
112 *  the occasional spurious interrupt from channel 0. We definitely do not
113 *  to call a debugger for those.
114 *
115 *  All page references are to the MVME166/MVME167/MVME187 Single Board
116 *  Computer Programmer's Reference Guide (MVME187PG/D2) with the April
117 *  1993 supplements/addenda (MVME187PG/D2A1).
118 */
119
120/*
121 *  Copyright (c) 1998, National Research Council of Canada
122 *
123 *  The license and distribution terms for this file may be
124 *  found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
125 *  http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
126 */
127
128#define M167_INIT
129
130#include <stdarg.h>
131#include <stdio.h>
132#include <termios.h>
133
134#include <rtems/console.h>
135#include <rtems/libio.h>
136#include <rtems/termiostypes.h>
137#include <bsp.h>                /* Must be before libio.h */
138
139/* Utility functions */
140void cd2401_udelay( unsigned long delay );
141void cd2401_chan_cmd( uint8_t         channel, uint8_t         cmd, uint8_t         wait );
142uint16_t         cd2401_bitrate_divisor( uint32_t         clkrate, uint32_t        * bitrate );
143void cd2401_initialize( void );
144void cd2401_interrupts_initialize( bool enable );
145
146/* ISRs */
147rtems_isr cd2401_modem_isr( rtems_vector_number vector );
148rtems_isr cd2401_re_isr( rtems_vector_number vector );
149rtems_isr cd2401_rx_isr( rtems_vector_number vector );
150rtems_isr cd2401_tx_isr( rtems_vector_number vector );
151
152/* Termios callbacks */
153int cd2401_firstOpen( int major, int minor, void *arg );
154int cd2401_lastClose( int major, int minor, void *arg );
155int cd2401_setAttributes( int minor, const struct termios *t );
156int cd2401_startRemoteTx( int minor );
157int cd2401_stopRemoteTx( int minor );
158ssize_t cd2401_write( int minor, const char *buf, size_t len );
159int cd2401_drainOutput( int minor );
160int _167Bug_pollRead( int minor );
161ssize_t _167Bug_pollWrite( int minor, const char *buf, size_t len );
162
163/* Printk function */
164static void _BSP_output_char( char c );
165BSP_output_char_function_type     BSP_output_char = _BSP_output_char;
166BSP_polling_getchar_function_type BSP_poll_char = NULL;
167
168/* '\r' character in memory. This used to live on
169 * the stack but storing the '\r' character is
170 * optimized away by gcc-4.3.2 (since it seems to
171 * be unused [only referenced from inline assembly
172 * code in _167Bug_pollWrite()]).
173 * Hence we make it a global constant.
174 */
175static const char cr_char = '\r';
176
177/* Channel info */
178/* static */ volatile struct {
179  void *tty;                    /* Really a struct rtems_termios_tty * */
180  int len;                      /* Record nb of chars being TX'ed */
181  const char *buf;              /* Record where DMA is coming from */
182  uint32_t         spur_cnt;    /* Nb of spurious ints so far */
183  uint32_t         spur_dev;    /* Indo on last spurious int */
184  uint32_t         buserr_addr; /* Faulting address */
185  uint32_t         buserr_type; /* Reason of bus error during DMA */
186  uint8_t          own_buf_A;   /* If true, buffer A belongs to the driver */
187  uint8_t          own_buf_B;   /* If true, buffer B belongs to the driver */
188  uint8_t          txEmpty;     /* If true, the output FIFO should be empty */
189} CD2401_Channel_Info[4];
190
191/*
192 *  The number of channels already opened. If zero, enable the interrupts. The
193 *  initial value must be 0. If initialized explicitly, the variable ends up
194 *  in the .data section. Its value is not re-initialized on system restart.
195 *  Furthermore, because the variable is changed, the .data section would not
196 *  be ROMable. We thus leave the variable uninitialized, which causes it to
197 *  be allocated in the .bss section, and rely on RTEMS to zero the .bss
198 *  section on every startup.
199 */
200uint8_t         Init_count;
201
202/* Record previous handlers */
203rtems_isr_entry Prev_re_isr;        /* Previous rx exception isr */
204rtems_isr_entry Prev_rx_isr;        /* Previous rx isr */
205rtems_isr_entry Prev_tx_isr;        /* Previous tx isr */
206rtems_isr_entry Prev_modem_isr;     /* Previous modem/timer isr */
207
208/* Define the following symbol to trace the calls to this driver */
209/* #define CD2401_RECORD_DEBUG_INFO */
210#include "console-recording.h"
211
212/*
213 *  Utility functions.
214 */
215
216/*
217 *  Assumes that clock ticks 1 million times per second.
218 *
219 *  MAXIMUM DELAY IS ABOUT 20 ms
220 *
221 *  Input parameters:
222 *    delay: Number of microseconds to delay.
223 *
224 *  Output parameters: NONE
225 *
226 *  Return values: NONE
227 */
228 void cd2401_udelay
229(
230  unsigned long delay
231)
232{
233  unsigned long i = 20000;  /* In case clock is off */
234  rtems_interval start_ticks, end_ticks, current_ticks;
235
236  start_ticks = rtems_clock_get_ticks_since_boot();
237  end_ticks = start_ticks + delay;
238
239  do {
240    current_ticks = rtems_clock_get_ticks_since_boot();
241  } while ( --i && (current_ticks <= end_ticks) );
242
243  CD2401_RECORD_DELAY_INFO(( start_ticks, end_ticks, current_ticks, i ));
244}
245
246/*
247 *  cd2401_chan_cmd
248 *
249 *  Sends a CCR command to the specified channel. Waits for any unfinished
250 *  previous command to complete, then sends the specified command. Optionally
251 *  wait for the current command to finish before returning.
252 *
253 *  Input parameters:
254 *    channel - CD2401 channel number
255 *    cmd  - command byte
256 *    wait - if non-zero, wait for specified command to complete before
257 *          returning.
258 *
259 *  Output parameters: NONE
260 *
261 *  Return values: NONE
262 */
263void cd2401_chan_cmd(
264  uint8_t         channel,
265  uint8_t         cmd,
266  uint8_t         wait
267)
268{
269  if ( channel < 4 ) {
270    cd2401->car = channel;      /* Select channel */
271
272    while ( cd2401->ccr != 0 ); /* Wait for completion of previous command */
273    cd2401->ccr = cmd;          /* Send command */
274    if ( wait )
275      while( cd2401->ccr != 0 );/* Wait for completion */
276  }
277  else {
278    /* This may not be the best error message */
279    rtems_fatal_error_occurred( RTEMS_INVALID_NUMBER );
280  }
281}
282
283/*
284 *  cd2401_bitrate_divisor
285 *
286 *  Compute the divisor and clock source to use to obtain the desired bitrate.
287 *
288 *  Input parameters:
289 *    clkrate - system clock rate (CLK input frequency)
290 *    bitrate - the desired bitrate
291 *
292 *  Output parameters:
293 *    bitrate - The actual bitrate achievable, to the nearest bps.
294 *
295 *  Return values:
296 *    Returns divisor in lower byte and clock source in upper byte for the
297 *    specified bitrate.
298 */
299uint16_t         cd2401_bitrate_divisor(
300  uint32_t         clkrate,
301  uint32_t        * bitrate
302)
303{
304  uint32_t         divisor;
305  uint16_t         clksource;
306
307  divisor = *bitrate << 3;          /* temporary; multiply by 8 for CLK/8 */
308  divisor = (clkrate + (divisor>>1)) / divisor; /* divisor for clk0 (CLK/8) */
309
310  /* Use highest speed clock source for best precision - try clk0 to clk4 */
311  for( clksource = 0; clksource < 0x0400 && divisor > 0x100; clksource += 0x0100 )
312      divisor >>= 2;
313  divisor--;                        /* adjustment, see specs */
314  if( divisor < 1 )
315    divisor = 1;
316  else if( divisor > 0xFF )
317    divisor = 0xFF;
318  *bitrate = clkrate / (1 << ((clksource >> 7)+3)) / (divisor+1);
319  return( clksource | divisor );
320}
321
322/*
323 *  cd2401_initialize
324 *
325 *  Initializes the CD2401 device. Individual channels on the chip are left in
326 *  their default reset state, and should be subsequently configured.
327 *
328 *  Input parameters: NONE
329 *
330 *  Output parameters:  NONE
331 *
332 *  Return values: NONE
333 */
334void cd2401_initialize( void )
335{
336  int i;
337
338  for ( i = 3; i >= 0; i-- ) {
339    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].tty = NULL;
340    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].len = 0;
341    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].buf = NULL;
342    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].spur_cnt = 0;
343    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].spur_dev = 0;
344    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].buserr_type = 0;
345    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].buserr_addr = 0;
346    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].own_buf_A = TRUE;
347    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].own_buf_B = TRUE;
348    CD2401_Channel_Info[i].txEmpty = TRUE;
349  }
350
351 /*
352  *  Normally, do a device reset here. If we do it, we will most likely clober
353  *  the port settings for 167Bug on channel 0. So we just shut up all the
354  *  ports by disabling their interrupts.
355  */
356#if 0
357  cd2401->gfrcr = 0;            /* So we can detect that device init is done */
358  cd2401_chan_cmd( 0x10, 0);    /* Reset all */
359  while(cd2401->gfrcr == 0);    /* Wait for reset all */
360#endif
361
362  /*
363   *  The CL-CD2400/2401 manual (part no 542400-003) states on page 87 that
364   *  the LICR "contains the number of the interrupting channel being served.
365   *  The channel number is always that of the current acknowledged interrupt."
366   *  THE USER MUST PROGRAM CHANNEL NUMBER IN LICR! It is not set automatically
367   *  by the hardware, as suggested by the manual.
368   *
369   *  The updated manual (part no 542400-007) has the story straight. The
370   *  CD2401 automatically initializes the LICR to contain the channel number
371   *  in bits 2 and 3. However, these bits are not preserved when the user
372   *  defined bits are written.
373   *
374   *  The same vector number is used for all four channels. Different vector
375   *  numbers could be programmed for each channel, thus avoiding the need to
376   *  demultiplex the interrupts in the ISR.
377   */
378  for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) {
379    cd2401->car = i;            /* Select channel */
380    cd2401->livr = 0x5C;        /* Motorola suggested value p. 3-15 */
381    cd2401->licr = i << 2;      /* Don't rely on reset value */
382    cd2401->ier = 0;            /* Disable all interrupts */
383  }
384
385  /*
386   *  The content of the CD2401 xpilr registers must match the A7-A0 addresses
387   *  generated by the PCCchip2 during interrupt acknowledge cycles in order
388   *  for the CD2401 to recognize the IACK cycle and clear its interrupt
389   *  request.
390   */
391  cd2401->mpilr = 0x01;         /* Match pccchip2->modem_piack p. 3-27 */
392  cd2401->tpilr = 0x02;         /* Match pccchip2->tx_piack p. 3-28 */
393  cd2401->rpilr = 0x03;         /* Match pccchip2->rx_piack p. 3-29 */
394
395  /* Global CD2401 registers */
396  cd2401->dmr = 0;              /* 16-bit DMA transfers when possible */
397  cd2401->bercnt = 0;           /* Do not retry DMA upon bus errors */
398
399  /*
400   *  Setup timer prescaler period, which clocks timers 1 and 2 (or rx timeout
401   *  and tx delay). The prescaler is clocked by the system clock) / 2048. The
402   *  register must be in the range 0x0A..0xFF, ie. a rescaler period range of
403   *  about 1ms..26ms for a nominal system clock rate  of 20MHz.
404   */
405  cd2401->tpr  = 0x0A;          /* Same value as 167Bug */
406}
407
408/*
409 *  cd2401_interrupts_initialize
410 *
411 *  This routine enables or disables the CD2401 interrupts to the MC68040.
412 *  Interrupts cannot be enabled/disabled on a per-channel basis.
413 *
414 *  Input parameters:
415 *    enable - if true, enable the interrupts, else disable them.
416 *
417 *  Output parameters:  NONE
418 *
419 *  Return values: NONE
420 *
421 *  THE FIRST CD2401 CHANNEL OPENED SHOULD ENABLE INTERRUPTS.
422 *  THE LAST CD2401 CHANNEL CLOSED SHOULD DISABLE INTERRUPTS.
423 */
424void cd2401_interrupts_initialize(
425  bool enable
426)
427{
428  if ( enable ) {
429   /*
430    *  Enable interrupts from the CD2401 in the PCCchip2.
431    *  During DMA transfers, the MC68040 supplies dirty data during read cycles
432    *  from the CD2401 and leaves the data dirty in its data cache if there is
433    *  a cache hit. The MC68040 updates the data cache during write cycles from
434    *  the CD2401 if there is a cache hit.
435    */
436    pccchip2->SCC_error = 0x01;
437    pccchip2->SCC_modem_int_ctl = 0x10 | CD2401_INT_LEVEL;
438    pccchip2->SCC_tx_int_ctl = 0x10 | CD2401_INT_LEVEL;
439    pccchip2->SCC_rx_int_ctl = 0x50 | CD2401_INT_LEVEL;
440
441    pccchip2->gen_control |= 0x02;      /* Enable pccchip2 interrupts */
442  }
443  else {
444    /* Disable interrupts */
445    pccchip2->SCC_modem_int_ctl &= 0xEF;
446    pccchip2->SCC_tx_int_ctl &= 0xEF;
447    pccchip2->SCC_rx_int_ctl &= 0xEF;
448  }
449}
450
451/* ISRs */
452
453/*
454 *  cd2401_modem_isr
455 *
456 *  Modem/timer interrupt (group 1) from CD2401. These are not used, and not
457 *  expected. Record as spurious and clear.
458 *
459 *  Input parameters:
460 *    vector - vector number
461 *
462 *  Output parameters: NONE
463 *
464 *  Return values: NONE
465 */
466rtems_isr cd2401_modem_isr(
467  rtems_vector_number vector
468)
469{
470  uint8_t         ch;
471
472  /* Get interrupting channel ID */
473  ch = cd2401->licr >> 2;
474
475  /* Record interrupt info for debugging */
476  CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev =
477      (vector << 24) | (cd2401->stk << 16) | (cd2401->mir << 8) | cd2401->misr;
478  CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt++;
479
480  cd2401->meoir = 0;            /* EOI */
481  CD2401_RECORD_MODEM_ISR_SPURIOUS_INFO(( ch,
482                                          CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev,
483                                          CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt ));
484}
485
486/*
487 *  cd2401_re_isr
488 *
489 *  RX exception interrupt (group 3, receiver exception) from CD2401. These are
490 *  not used, and not expected. Record as spurious and clear.
491 *
492 *  FIX THIS ISR TO DETECT BREAK CONDITIONS AND RAISE SIGINT
493 *
494 *  Input parameters:
495 *    vector - vector number
496 *
497 *  Output parameters: NONE
498 *
499 *  Return values: NONE
500 */
501rtems_isr cd2401_re_isr(
502  rtems_vector_number vector
503)
504{
505  uint8_t         ch;
506
507  /* Get interrupting channel ID */
508  ch = cd2401->licr >> 2;
509
510  /* Record interrupt info for debugging */
511  CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev =
512      (vector << 24) | (cd2401->stk << 16) | (cd2401->rir << 8) | cd2401->u5.b.risrl;
513  CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt++;
514
515  if ( cd2401->u5.b.risrl & 0x80 )  /* Timeout interrupt? */
516    cd2401->ier &= 0xDF;            /* Disable rx timeout interrupt */
517  cd2401->reoir = 0x08;             /* EOI; exception char not read */
518  CD2401_RECORD_RE_ISR_SPURIOUS_INFO(( ch,
519                                       CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev,
520                                       CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt ));
521}
522
523/*
524 *  cd2401_rx_isr
525 *
526 *  RX interrupt (group 3, receiver data) from CD2401.
527 *
528 *  Input parameters:
529 *     vector - vector number
530 *
531 *  Output parameters: NONE
532 *
533 *  Return values: NONE
534 */
535rtems_isr cd2401_rx_isr(
536  rtems_vector_number vector
537)
538{
539  char c;
540  uint8_t         ch, status, nchars, total;
541  #ifdef CD2401_RECORD_DEBUG_INFO
542    uint8_t i = 0;
543    char    buffer[256];
544  #endif
545
546  (void) total; /* avoid set but not used warnings when not recording info */
547
548  status = cd2401->u5.b.risrl;
549  ch = cd2401->licr >> 2;
550
551  /* Has this channel been initialized or is it a condition we ignore? */
552  if ( CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].tty && !status ) {
553    /* Normal Rx Int, read chars, enqueue them, and issue EOI */
554    total = nchars = cd2401->rfoc;  /* Nb of chars to retrieve from rx FIFO */
555    while ( nchars-- > 0 ) {
556      c = (char)cd2401->dr;         /* Next char in rx FIFO */
557      rtems_termios_enqueue_raw_characters( CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].tty ,&c, 1 );
558      #ifdef CD2401_RECORD_DEBUG_INFO
559        buffer[i++] = c;
560      #endif
561    }
562    cd2401->reoir = 0;              /* EOI */
563    CD2401_RECORD_RX_ISR_INFO(( ch, total, buffer ));
564  } else {
565    /* No, record as spurious interrupt */
566    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev =
567        (vector << 24) | (cd2401->stk << 16) | (cd2401->rir << 8) | cd2401->u5.b.risrl;
568    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt++;
569    cd2401->reoir = 0x04;           /* EOI - character not read */
570    CD2401_RECORD_RX_ISR_SPURIOUS_INFO(( ch, status,
571                                         CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev,
572                                         CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt ));
573  }
574}
575
576/*
577 *  cd2401_tx_isr
578 *
579 *  TX interrupt (group 2) from CD2401.
580 *
581 *  Input parameters:
582 *    vector - vector number
583 *
584 *  Output parameters: NONE
585 *
586 *  Return values: NONE
587 */
588rtems_isr cd2401_tx_isr(
589  rtems_vector_number vector
590)
591{
592  uint8_t         ch, status, buserr, initial_ier, final_ier;
593
594  status = cd2401->tisr;
595  ch = cd2401->licr >> 2;
596  initial_ier = cd2401->ier;
597
598  #ifndef CD2401_RECORD_DEBUG_INFO
599    /*
600     * When the debug is disabled, these variables are really not read.
601     * But when debug is enabled, they are.
602     */
603    (void) initial_ier; /* avoid set but not used warning */
604    (void) final_ier; /* avoid set but not used warning */
605  #endif
606
607  /* Has this channel been initialized? */
608  if ( !CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].tty ) {
609    /* No, record as spurious interrupt */
610    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev =
611        (vector << 24) | (cd2401->stk << 16) | (cd2401->tir << 8) | cd2401->tisr;
612    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt++;
613    final_ier = cd2401->ier &= 0xFC;/* Shut up, whoever you are */
614
615    cd2401->teoir = 0x88;           /* EOI - Terminate buffer and no transfer */
616    CD2401_RECORD_TX_ISR_SPURIOUS_INFO(( ch, status, initial_ier, final_ier,
617                                         CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev,
618                                         CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt ));
619    return;
620  }
621
622  if ( status & 0x80 ) {
623    /*
624     *  Bus error occurred during DMA transfer. For now, just record.
625     *  Get reason for DMA bus error and clear the report for the next
626     *  occurrence
627     */
628    buserr = pccchip2->SCC_error;
629    pccchip2->SCC_error = 0x01;
630    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].buserr_type =
631         (vector << 24) | (buserr << 16) | (cd2401->tir << 8) | cd2401->tisr;
632    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].buserr_addr =
633        (((uint32_t)cd2401->tcbadru) << 16) | cd2401->tcbadrl;
634
635    cd2401->teoir = 0x80;           /* EOI - terminate bad buffer */
636    CD2401_RECORD_TX_ISR_BUSERR_INFO(( ch, status, initial_ier, buserr,
637                                       CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].buserr_type,
638                                       CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].buserr_addr ));
639    return;
640  }
641
642  if ( status & 0x20 ) {
643    /* DMA done -- Turn off TxD int, turn on TxMpty */
644    final_ier = cd2401->ier = (cd2401->ier & 0xFE) | 0x02;
645    if( status & 0x08 ) {
646      /* Transmit buffer B was released */
647      CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].own_buf_B = TRUE;
648    }
649    else {
650      /* Transmit buffer A was released */
651      CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].own_buf_A = TRUE;
652    }
653    CD2401_RECORD_TX_ISR_INFO(( ch, status, initial_ier, final_ier,
654                                CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].txEmpty ));
655
656    /* This call can result in a call to cd2401_write() */
657    rtems_termios_dequeue_characters (
658        CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].tty,
659        CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].len );
660    cd2401->teoir = 0x08;           /* EOI - no data transfered */
661  }
662  else if ( status & 0x02 ) {
663    /* TxEmpty */
664    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].txEmpty = TRUE;
665    final_ier = cd2401->ier &= 0xFD;/* Shut up the interrupts */
666    cd2401->teoir = 0x08;           /* EOI - no data transfered */
667    CD2401_RECORD_TX_ISR_INFO(( ch, status, initial_ier, final_ier,
668                                CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].txEmpty ));
669  }
670  else {
671    /* Why did we get a Tx interrupt? */
672    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev =
673        (vector << 24) | (cd2401->stk << 16) | (cd2401->tir << 8) | cd2401->tisr;
674    CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt++;
675    cd2401->teoir = 0x08;           /* EOI - no data transfered */
676    CD2401_RECORD_TX_ISR_SPURIOUS_INFO(( ch, status, initial_ier, 0xFF,
677                                         CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_dev,
678                                         CD2401_Channel_Info[ch].spur_cnt ));
679  }
680}
681
682/*
683 *  termios callbacks
684 */
685
686/*
687 *  cd2401_firstOpen
688 *
689 *  This is the first time that this minor device (channel) is opened.
690 *  Complete the asynchronous initialization.
691 *
692 *  Input parameters:
693 *    major - device major number
694 *    minor - channel number
695 *    arg - pointer to a struct rtems_libio_open_close_args_t
696 *
697 *  Output parameters: NONE
698 *
699 *  Return value: IGNORED
700 */
701int cd2401_firstOpen(
702  int major,
703  int minor,
704  void *arg
705)
706{
707  rtems_libio_open_close_args_t *args = arg;
708  rtems_libio_ioctl_args_t newarg;
709  struct termios termios;
710  rtems_status_code sc;
711  rtems_interrupt_level level;
712
713  rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
714
715  /*
716   * Set up the line with the specified parameters. The difficulty is that
717   * the line parameters are stored in the struct termios field of a
718   * struct rtems_termios_tty that is not defined in a public header file.
719   * Therefore, we do not have direct access to the termios passed in with
720   * arg. So we make a rtems_termios_ioctl() call to get a pointer to the
721   * termios structure.
722   *
723   * THIS KLUDGE MAY BREAK IN THE FUTURE!
724   *
725   * We could have made a tcgetattr() call if we had our fd.
726   */
727  newarg.iop = args->iop;
728  newarg.command = RTEMS_IO_GET_ATTRIBUTES;
729  newarg.buffer = &termios;
730  sc = rtems_termios_ioctl (&newarg);
731  if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
732    rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
733
734  /*
735   *  Turn off hardware flow control. It is a pain with 3-wire cables.
736   *  The rtems_termios_ioctl() call below results in a call to
737   *  cd2401_setAttributes to initialize the line. The caller will "wait"
738   *  on the ttyMutex that it already owns; this is safe in RTEMS.
739   */
740  termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;    /* Ignore modem status lines */
741  newarg.command = RTEMS_IO_SET_ATTRIBUTES;
742  sc = rtems_termios_ioctl (&newarg);
743  if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
744    rtems_fatal_error_occurred (sc);
745
746  /* Mark that the channel as initialized */
747  CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].tty = args->iop->data1;
748
749  /* If the first of the four channels to open, set up the interrupts */
750  if ( !Init_count++ ) {
751    /* Install the interrupt handlers */
752    Prev_re_isr    = (rtems_isr_entry) set_vector( cd2401_re_isr,    0x5C, 1 );
753    Prev_modem_isr = (rtems_isr_entry) set_vector( cd2401_modem_isr, 0x5D, 1 );
754    Prev_tx_isr    = (rtems_isr_entry) set_vector( cd2401_tx_isr,    0x5E, 1 );
755    Prev_rx_isr    = (rtems_isr_entry) set_vector( cd2401_rx_isr,    0x5F, 1 );
756
757    cd2401_interrupts_initialize( TRUE );
758  }
759
760  CD2401_RECORD_FIRST_OPEN_INFO(( minor, Init_count ));
761
762  rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
763
764  /* Return something */
765  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
766}
767
768/*
769 * cd2401_lastClose
770 *
771 *  There are no more opened file descriptors to this device. Close it down.
772 *
773 *  Input parameters:
774 *    major - device major number
775 *    minor - channel number
776 *    arg - pointer to a struct rtems_libio_open_close_args_t
777 */
778int cd2401_lastClose(
779  int major,
780  int minor,
781  void *arg
782)
783{
784  rtems_interrupt_level level;
785
786  rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
787
788  /* Mark that the channel is no longer is use */
789  CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].tty = NULL;
790
791  /* If the last of the four channels to close, disable the interrupts */
792  if ( !--Init_count ) {
793    cd2401_interrupts_initialize( FALSE );
794
795    /* De-install the interrupt handlers */
796    set_vector( Prev_re_isr,    0x5C, 1 );
797    set_vector( Prev_modem_isr, 0x5D, 1 );
798    set_vector( Prev_tx_isr,    0x5E, 1 );
799    set_vector( Prev_rx_isr,    0x5F, 1 );
800  }
801
802  CD2401_RECORD_LAST_CLOSE_INFO(( minor, Init_count ));
803
804  rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
805
806  /* return something */
807  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
808}
809
810/*
811 *  cd2401_setAttributes
812 *
813 *  Set up the selected channel of the CD2401 chip for doing asynchronous
814 *  I/O with DMA.
815 *
816 *  The chip must already have been initialized by cd2401_initialize().
817 *
818 *  This code was written for clarity. The code space it occupies could be
819 *  reduced. The code could also be compiled with aggressive optimization
820 *  turned on.
821 *
822 *  Input parameters:
823 *    minor - the selected channel
824 *    t - the termios parameters
825 *
826 *  Output parameters: NONE
827 *
828 *  Return value: IGNORED
829 */
830int cd2401_setAttributes(
831  int minor,
832  const struct termios *t
833)
834{
835  uint8_t         csize, cstopb, parodd, parenb, ignpar, inpck;
836  uint8_t         hw_flow_ctl, sw_flow_ctl, extra_flow_ctl;
837  uint8_t         icrnl, igncr, inlcr, brkint, ignbrk, parmrk, istrip;
838  uint8_t         need_reinitialization = FALSE;
839  uint8_t         read_enabled;
840  uint16_t         tx_period, rx_period;
841  uint32_t         out_baud, in_baud;
842  rtems_interrupt_level level;
843
844  /* Determine what the line parameters should be */
845
846  /* baud rates */
847  out_baud = rtems_termios_baud_to_number(t->c_cflag & CBAUD);
848  in_baud  = rtems_termios_baud_to_number(t->c_cflag & CBAUD);
849
850  /* Number of bits per char */
851  csize = 0x07; /* to avoid a warning */
852  switch ( t->c_cflag & CSIZE ) {
853    case CS5:     csize = 0x04;       break;
854    case CS6:     csize = 0x05;       break;
855    case CS7:     csize = 0x06;       break;
856    case CS8:     csize = 0x07;       break;
857  }
858
859  /* Parity */
860  if ( t->c_cflag & PARODD )
861    parodd = 0x80;              /* Odd parity */
862  else
863    parodd = 0;
864
865  if ( t->c_cflag & PARENB )
866    parenb = 0x40;              /* Parity enabled on Tx and Rx */
867  else
868    parenb = 0x00;              /* No parity on Tx and Rx */
869
870  /* CD2401 IGNPAR and INPCK bits are inverted wrt POSIX standard? */
871  if ( t->c_iflag & INPCK )
872    ignpar = 0;                 /* Check parity on input */
873  else
874    ignpar = 0x10;              /* Do not check parity on input */
875  if ( t->c_iflag & IGNPAR ) {
876    inpck = 0x03;               /* Discard error character */
877    parmrk = 0;
878  } else {
879    if ( t->c_iflag & PARMRK ) {
880      inpck = 0x01;             /* Translate to 0xFF 0x00 <char> */
881      parmrk = 0x04;
882    } else {
883      inpck = 0x01;             /* Translate to 0x00 */
884      parmrk = 0;
885    }
886  }
887
888  /* Stop bits */
889  if ( t->c_cflag & CSTOPB )
890    cstopb = 0x04;              /* Two stop bits */
891  else
892    cstopb = 0x02;              /* One stop bit */
893
894  /* Modem flow control */
895  if ( t->c_cflag & CLOCAL )
896    hw_flow_ctl = 0x04;         /* Always assert RTS before Tx */
897  else
898    hw_flow_ctl = 0x07;         /* Always assert RTS before Tx,
899                                   wait for CTS and DSR */
900
901  /* XON/XOFF Tx flow control */
902  if ( t->c_iflag & IXON ) {
903    sw_flow_ctl = 0x40;         /* Tx in-band flow ctl enabled, wait for XON */
904    extra_flow_ctl = 0x30;      /* Eat XON/XOFF, XON/XOFF in SCHR1, SCHR2 */
905  }
906  else {
907    sw_flow_ctl = 0;            /* Tx in-band flow ctl disabled */
908    extra_flow_ctl = 0;         /* Pass on XON/XOFF */
909  }
910
911  /* CL/LF translation */
912  if ( t->c_iflag & ICRNL )
913    icrnl = 0x40;               /* Map CR to NL on input */
914  else
915    icrnl = 0;                  /* Pass on CR */
916  if ( t->c_iflag & INLCR )
917    inlcr = 0x20;               /* Map NL to CR on input */
918  else
919    inlcr = 0;                  /* Pass on NL */
920  if ( t->c_iflag & IGNCR )
921    igncr = 0x80;               /* CR discarded on input */
922  else
923    igncr = 0;
924
925  /* Break handling */
926  if ( t->c_iflag & IGNBRK ) {
927    ignbrk = 0x10;              /* Ignore break on input */
928    brkint = 0x08;
929  } else {
930    if ( t->c_iflag & BRKINT ) {
931      ignbrk = 0;               /* Generate SIGINT (interrupt ) */
932      brkint = 0;
933    } else {
934      ignbrk = 0;               /* Convert to 0x00 */
935      brkint = 0x08;
936    }
937  }
938
939  /* Stripping */
940  if ( t->c_iflag & ISTRIP )
941    istrip = 0x80;              /* Strip to 7 bits */
942  else
943    istrip = 0;                 /* Leave as 8 bits */
944
945  rx_period = cd2401_bitrate_divisor( 20000000Ul, &in_baud );
946  tx_period = cd2401_bitrate_divisor( 20000000Ul, &out_baud );
947
948  /*
949   *  If this is the first time that the line characteristics are set up, then
950   *  the device must be re-initialized.
951   *  Also check if we need to change anything. It is preferable to not touch
952   *  the device if nothing changes. As soon as we touch it, it tends to
953   *  glitch. If anything changes, we reprogram all registers. This is
954   *  harmless.
955   */
956  if ( ( CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].tty == 0 ) ||
957       ( cd2401->cor1 != (parodd | parenb | ignpar | csize) ) ||
958       ( cd2401->cor2 != (sw_flow_ctl | hw_flow_ctl) ) ||
959       ( cd2401->cor3 != (extra_flow_ctl | cstopb) )  ||
960       ( cd2401->cor6 != (igncr | icrnl | inlcr | ignbrk | brkint | parmrk | inpck) ) ||
961       ( cd2401->cor7 != istrip ) ||
962       ( cd2401->u1.async.schr1 != t->c_cc[VSTART] ) ||
963       ( cd2401->u1.async.schr2 != t->c_cc[VSTOP] ) ||
964       ( cd2401->rbpr != (unsigned char)rx_period ) ||
965       ( cd2401->rcor != (unsigned char)(rx_period >> 8) ) ||
966       ( cd2401->tbpr != (unsigned char)tx_period ) ||
967       ( cd2401->tcor != ( (tx_period >> 3) & 0xE0 ) ) )
968    need_reinitialization = TRUE;
969
970  /* Write to the ports */
971  rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
972
973  cd2401->car = minor;          /* Select channel */
974  read_enabled = cd2401->csr & 0x80 ? TRUE : FALSE;
975
976  if ( (t->c_cflag & CREAD ? TRUE : FALSE ) != read_enabled ) {
977    /* Read enable status is changing */
978    need_reinitialization = TRUE;
979  }
980
981  if ( need_reinitialization ) {
982    /*
983     *  Could not find a way to test whether the CD2401 was done transmitting.
984     *  The TxEmpty interrupt does not seem to indicate that the FIFO is empty
985     *  in DMA mode. So, just wait a while for output to drain. May not be
986     *  enough, but it will have to do (should be long enough for 1 char at
987     *  9600 bsp)...
988     */
989    cd2401_udelay( 2000L );
990
991    /* Clear channel */
992    cd2401_chan_cmd (minor, 0x40, 1);
993
994    cd2401->car = minor;    /* Select channel */
995    cd2401->cmr = 0x42;     /* Interrupt Rx, DMA Tx, async mode */
996    cd2401->cor1 = parodd | parenb | ignpar | csize;
997    cd2401->cor2 = sw_flow_ctl | hw_flow_ctl;
998    cd2401->cor3 = extra_flow_ctl | cstopb;
999    cd2401->cor4 = 0x0A;    /* No DSR/DCD/CTS detect; FIFO threshold of 10 */
1000    cd2401->cor5 = 0x0A;    /* No DSR/DCD/CTS detect; DTR threshold of 10 */
1001    cd2401->cor6 = igncr | icrnl | inlcr | ignbrk | brkint | parmrk | inpck;
1002    cd2401->cor7 = istrip;  /* No LNext; ignore XON/XOFF if frame error; no tx translations */
1003    /* Special char 1: XON character */
1004    cd2401->u1.async.schr1 = t->c_cc[VSTART];
1005    /* special char 2: XOFF character */
1006    cd2401->u1.async.schr2 = t->c_cc[VSTOP];
1007
1008    /*
1009     *  Special chars 3 and 4, char range, LNext, RFAR[1..4] and CRC
1010     *  are unused, left as is.
1011     */
1012
1013    /* Set baudrates for receiver and transmitter */
1014    cd2401->rbpr = (unsigned char)rx_period;
1015    cd2401->rcor = (unsigned char)(rx_period >> 8); /* no DPLL */
1016    cd2401->tbpr = (unsigned char)tx_period;
1017    cd2401->tcor = (tx_period >> 3) & 0xE0; /* no x1 ext clk, no loopback */
1018
1019    /* Timeout for 4 chars at 9600, 8 bits per char, 1 stop bit */
1020    cd2401->u2.w.rtpr  = 0x04;  /* NEED TO LOOK AT THIS LINE! */
1021
1022    if ( t->c_cflag & CREAD ) {
1023      /* Re-initialize channel, enable rx and tx */
1024      cd2401_chan_cmd (minor, 0x2A, 1);
1025      /* Enable rx data ints */
1026      cd2401->ier = 0x08;
1027    } else {
1028      /* Re-initialize channel, enable tx, disable rx */
1029      cd2401_chan_cmd (minor, 0x29, 1);
1030    }
1031  }
1032
1033  CD2401_RECORD_SET_ATTRIBUTES_INFO(( minor, need_reinitialization, csize,
1034                                      cstopb, parodd, parenb, ignpar, inpck,
1035                                      hw_flow_ctl, sw_flow_ctl, extra_flow_ctl,
1036                                      icrnl, igncr, inlcr, brkint, ignbrk,
1037                                      parmrk, istrip, tx_period, rx_period,
1038                                      out_baud, in_baud ));
1039
1040  rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
1041
1042  /*
1043   *  Looks like the CD2401 needs time to settle after initialization. Give it
1044   *  10 ms. I don't really believe it, but if output resumes to quickly after
1045   *  this call, the first few characters are not right.
1046   */
1047  if ( need_reinitialization )
1048    cd2401_udelay( 10000L );
1049
1050  /* Return something */
1051  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1052}
1053
1054/*
1055 *  cd2401_startRemoreTx
1056 *
1057 *  Defined as a callback, but it would appear that it is never called. The
1058 *  POSIX standard states that when the tcflow() function is called with the
1059 *  TCION action, the system wall transmit a START character. Presumably,
1060 *  tcflow() is called internally when IXOFF is set in the termios c_iflag
1061 *  field when the input buffer can accomodate enough characters. It should
1062 *  probably be called from fillBufferQueue(). Clearly, the function is also
1063 *  explicitly callable by user code. The action is clearly to send the START
1064 *  character, regardless of whether START/STOP flow control is in effect.
1065 *
1066 *  Input parameters:
1067 *    minor - selected channel
1068 *
1069 *  Output parameters: NONE
1070 *
1071 *  Return value: IGNORED
1072 *
1073 *  PROPER START CHARACTER MUST BE PROGRAMMED IN SCHR1.
1074 */
1075int cd2401_startRemoteTx(
1076  int minor
1077)
1078{
1079  rtems_interrupt_level level;
1080
1081  rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
1082
1083  cd2401->car = minor;              /* Select channel */
1084  cd2401->stcr = 0x01;              /* Send SCHR1 ahead of chars in FIFO */
1085
1086  CD2401_RECORD_START_REMOTE_TX_INFO(( minor ));
1087
1088  rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
1089
1090  /* Return something */
1091  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1092}
1093
1094/*
1095 *  cd2401_stopRemoteTx
1096 *
1097 *  Defined as a callback, but it would appear that it is never called. The
1098 *  POSIX standard states that when the tcflow() function is called with the
1099 *  TCIOFF function, the system wall transmit a STOP character. Presumably,
1100 *  tcflow() is called internally when IXOFF is set in the termios c_iflag
1101 *  field as the input buffer is about to overflow. It should probably be
1102 *  called from rtems_termios_enqueue_raw_characters(). Clearly, the function
1103 *  is also explicitly callable by user code. The action is clearly to send
1104 *  the STOP character, regardless of whether START/STOP flow control is in
1105 *  effect.
1106 *
1107 *  Input parameters:
1108 *    minor - selected channel
1109 *
1110 *  Output parameters: NONE
1111 *
1112 *  Return value: IGNORED
1113 *
1114 *  PROPER STOP CHARACTER MUST BE PROGRAMMED IN SCHR2.
1115 */
1116int cd2401_stopRemoteTx(
1117  int minor
1118)
1119{
1120  rtems_interrupt_level level;
1121
1122  rtems_interrupt_disable (level);
1123
1124  cd2401->car = minor;              /* Select channel */
1125  cd2401->stcr = 0x02;              /* Send SCHR2 ahead of chars in FIFO */
1126
1127  CD2401_RECORD_STOP_REMOTE_TX_INFO(( minor ));
1128
1129  rtems_interrupt_enable (level);
1130
1131  /* Return something */
1132  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1133}
1134
1135/*
1136 *  cd2401_write
1137 *
1138 *  Initiate DMA output. Termios guarantees that the buffer does not wrap
1139 *  around, so we can do DMA strait from the supplied buffer.
1140 *
1141 *  Input parameters:
1142 *    minor - selected channel
1143 *    buf - output buffer
1144 *    len - number of chars to output
1145 *
1146 *  Output parameters:  NONE
1147 *
1148 *  Return value: IGNORED
1149 *
1150 *  MUST BE EXECUTED WITH THE CD2401 INTERRUPTS DISABLED!
1151 *  The processor is placed at interrupt level CD2401_INT_LEVEL explicitly in
1152 *  console_write(). The processor is necessarily at interrupt level 1 in
1153 *  cd2401_tx_isr().
1154 */
1155ssize_t cd2401_write(
1156  int minor,
1157  const char *buf,
1158  size_t len
1159)
1160{
1161  if (len > 0) {
1162    cd2401->car = minor;              /* Select channel */
1163
1164    if ( (cd2401->dmabsts & 0x08) == 0 ) {
1165      /* Next buffer is A. Wait for it to be ours. */
1166      while ( cd2401->atbsts & 0x01 );
1167
1168      CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].own_buf_A = FALSE;
1169      CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].len = len;
1170      CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].buf = buf;
1171      cd2401->atbadru = (uint16_t)( ( (uint32_t) buf ) >> 16 );
1172      cd2401->atbadrl = (uint16_t)( (uint32_t) buf );
1173      cd2401->atbcnt = len;
1174      CD2401_RECORD_WRITE_INFO(( len, buf, 'A' ));
1175      cd2401->atbsts = 0x03;          /* CD2401 owns buffer, int when empty */
1176    }
1177    else {
1178      /* Next buffer is B. Wait for it to be ours. */
1179      while ( cd2401->btbsts & 0x01 );
1180
1181      CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].own_buf_B = FALSE;
1182      CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].len = len;
1183      CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].buf = buf;
1184      cd2401->btbadru = (uint16_t)( ( (uint32_t) buf ) >> 16 );
1185      cd2401->btbadrl = (uint16_t)( (uint32_t) buf );
1186      cd2401->btbcnt = len;
1187      CD2401_RECORD_WRITE_INFO(( len, buf, 'B' ));
1188      cd2401->btbsts = 0x03;          /* CD2401 owns buffer, int when empty */
1189    }
1190    /* Nuts -- Need TxD ints */
1191    CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].txEmpty = FALSE;
1192    cd2401->ier |= 0x01;
1193  }
1194
1195  /* Return something */
1196  return len;
1197}
1198
1199#if 0
1200/*
1201 *  cd2401_drainOutput
1202 *
1203 *  Wait for the txEmpty indication on the specified channel.
1204 *
1205 *  Input parameters:
1206 *    minor - selected channel
1207 *
1208 *  Output parameters:  NONE
1209 *
1210 *  Return value: IGNORED
1211 *
1212 *  MUST NOT BE EXECUTED WITH THE CD2401 INTERRUPTS DISABLED!
1213 *  The txEmpty flag is set by the tx ISR.
1214 *
1215 *  DOES NOT WORK! DO NOT ENABLE THIS CODE. THE CD2401 DOES NOT COOPERATE!
1216 *  The code is here to document that the output FIFO is NOT empty when
1217 *  the CD2401 reports that the Tx buffer is empty.
1218 */
1219int cd2401_drainOutput(
1220  int minor
1221)
1222{
1223  CD2401_RECORD_DRAIN_OUTPUT_INFO(( CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].txEmpty,
1224                                    CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].own_buf_A,
1225                                    CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].own_buf_B ));
1226
1227  while( ! (CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].txEmpty &&
1228            CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].own_buf_A &&
1229            CD2401_Channel_Info[minor].own_buf_B) );
1230
1231  /* Return something */
1232  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1233}
1234#endif
1235
1236/*
1237 * _167Bug_pollRead
1238 *
1239 *  Read a character from the 167Bug console, and return it. Return -1
1240 *  if there is no character in the input FIFO.
1241 *
1242 *  Input parameters:
1243 *    minor - selected channel
1244 *
1245 *  Output parameters:  NONE
1246 *
1247 *  Return value: char returned as positive signed int
1248 *                -1 if no character is present in the input FIFO.
1249 *
1250 *  CANNOT BE COMBINED WITH INTERRUPT DRIVEN I/O!
1251 */
1252int _167Bug_pollRead(
1253  int minor
1254)
1255{
1256  int char_not_available;
1257  unsigned char c;
1258  rtems_interrupt_level previous_level;
1259
1260  /*
1261   *  Redirection of .INSTAT does not work: 167-Bug crashes.
1262   *  Switch the input stream to the specified port.
1263   *  Make sure this is atomic code.
1264   */
1265  rtems_interrupt_disable( previous_level );
1266
1267  __asm__ volatile( "movew  %1, -(%%sp)\n\t"/* Channel */
1268                "trap   #15\n\t"        /* Trap to 167Bug */
1269                ".short 0x61\n\t"       /* Code for .REDIR_I */
1270                "trap   #15\n\t"        /* Trap to 167Bug */
1271                ".short 0x01\n\t"       /* Code for .INSTAT */
1272                "move   %%cc, %0\n\t"   /* Get condition codes */
1273                "andil  #4, %0"         /* Keep the Zero bit */
1274    : "=d" (char_not_available) : "d" (minor): "%%cc" );
1275
1276  if (char_not_available) {
1277    rtems_interrupt_enable( previous_level );
1278    return -1;
1279  }
1280
1281  /* Read the char and return it */
1282  __asm__ volatile( "subq.l #2,%%a7\n\t"    /* Space for result */
1283                "trap   #15\n\t"        /* Trap to 167 Bug */
1284                ".short 0x00\n\t"       /* Code for .INCHR */
1285                "moveb  (%%a7)+, %0"    /* Pop char into c */
1286    : "=d" (c) : );
1287
1288  rtems_interrupt_enable( previous_level );
1289
1290  return (int)c;
1291}
1292
1293/*
1294 * _167Bug_pollWrite
1295 *
1296 *  Output buffer through 167Bug. Returns only once every character has been
1297 *  sent (polled output).
1298 *
1299 *  Input parameters:
1300 *    minor - selected channel
1301 *    buf - output buffer
1302 *    len - number of chars to output
1303 *
1304 *  Output parameters:  NONE
1305 *
1306 *  Return value: IGNORED
1307 *
1308 *  CANNOT BE COMBINED WITH INTERRUPT DRIVEN I/O!
1309 */
1310ssize_t _167Bug_pollWrite(
1311  int minor,
1312  const char *buf,
1313  size_t len
1314)
1315{
1316  const char *endbuf = buf + len;
1317
1318  __asm__ volatile( "pea    (%0)\n\t"            /* endbuf */
1319                "pea    (%1)\n\t"            /* buf */
1320                "movew  #0x21, -(%%sp)\n\t"  /* Code for .OUTSTR */
1321                "movew  %2, -(%%sp)\n\t"     /* Channel */
1322                "trap   #15\n\t"             /* Trap to 167Bug */
1323                ".short 0x60"                /* Code for .REDIR */
1324    :: "a" (endbuf), "a" (buf), "d" (minor) );
1325
1326  /* Return something */
1327  return len;
1328}
1329
1330/*
1331 *  do_poll_read
1332 *
1333 *  Input characters through 167Bug. Returns has soon as a character has been
1334 *  received. Otherwise, if we wait for the number of requested characters, we
1335 *  could be here forever!
1336 *
1337 *  CR is converted to LF on input. The terminal should not send a CR/LF pair
1338 *  when the return or enter key is pressed.
1339 *
1340 *  Input parameters:
1341 *    major - ignored. Should be the major number for this driver.
1342 *    minor - selected channel.
1343 *    arg->buffer - where to put the received characters.
1344 *    arg->count  - number of characters to receive before returning--Ignored.
1345 *
1346 *  Output parameters:
1347 *    arg->bytes_moved - the number of characters read. Always 1.
1348 *
1349 *  Return value: RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL
1350 *
1351 *  CANNOT BE COMBINED WITH INTERRUPT DRIVEN I/O!
1352 */
1353static rtems_status_code do_poll_read(
1354  rtems_device_major_number major,
1355  rtems_device_minor_number minor,
1356  void                    * arg
1357)
1358{
1359  rtems_libio_rw_args_t *rw_args = arg;
1360  int c;
1361
1362  while( (c = _167Bug_pollRead (minor)) == -1 );
1363  rw_args->buffer[0] = (uint8_t)c;
1364  if( rw_args->buffer[0] == '\r' )
1365      rw_args->buffer[0] = '\n';
1366  rw_args->bytes_moved = 1;
1367  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1368}
1369
1370/*
1371 *  do_poll_write
1372 *
1373 *  Output characters through 167Bug. Returns only once every character has
1374 *  been sent.
1375 *
1376 *  CR is transmitted AFTER a LF on output.
1377 *
1378 *  Input parameters:
1379 *    major - ignored. Should be the major number for this driver.
1380 *    minor - selected channel
1381 *    arg->buffer - where to get the characters to transmit.
1382 *    arg->count  - the number of characters to transmit before returning.
1383 *
1384 *  Output parameters:
1385 *    arg->bytes_moved - the number of characters read
1386 *
1387 *  Return value: RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL
1388 *
1389 *  CANNOT BE COMBINED WITH INTERRUPT DRIVEN I/O!
1390 */
1391static rtems_status_code do_poll_write(
1392  rtems_device_major_number major,
1393  rtems_device_minor_number minor,
1394  void                    * arg
1395)
1396{
1397  rtems_libio_rw_args_t *rw_args = arg;
1398  uint32_t   i;
1399
1400  for( i = 0; i < rw_args->count; i++ ) {
1401    _167Bug_pollWrite(minor, &(rw_args->buffer[i]), 1);
1402    if ( rw_args->buffer[i] == '\n' )
1403      _167Bug_pollWrite(minor, &cr_char, 1);
1404  }
1405  rw_args->bytes_moved = i;
1406  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1407}
1408
1409/*
1410 *  _BSP_output_char
1411 *
1412 *  printk() function prototyped in bspIo.h. Does not use termios.
1413 */
1414void _BSP_output_char(char c)
1415{
1416  rtems_device_minor_number printk_minor;
1417
1418  /*
1419   *  Can't rely on console_initialize having been called before this function
1420   *  is used.
1421   */
1422  if ( NVRAM_CONFIGURE )
1423    /* J1-4 is on, use NVRAM info for configuration */
1424    printk_minor = (nvram->console_printk_port & 0x30) >> 4;
1425  else
1426    printk_minor = PRINTK_MINOR;
1427
1428  _167Bug_pollWrite(printk_minor, &c, 1);
1429  if ( c == '\n' )
1430      _167Bug_pollWrite(printk_minor, &cr_char, 1);
1431}
1432
1433/*
1434 ***************
1435 * BOILERPLATE *
1436 ***************
1437 *
1438 *  All these functions are prototyped in rtems/c/src/lib/include/console.h.
1439 */
1440
1441/*
1442 * Initialize and register the device
1443 */
1444rtems_device_driver console_initialize(
1445  rtems_device_major_number  major,
1446  rtems_device_minor_number  minor,
1447  void                      *arg
1448)
1449{
1450  rtems_status_code status;
1451  rtems_device_minor_number console_minor;
1452
1453  /*
1454   * Set up TERMIOS if needed
1455   */
1456  if ( NVRAM_CONFIGURE ) {
1457    /* J1-4 is on, use NVRAM info for configuration */
1458    console_minor = nvram->console_printk_port & 0x03;
1459
1460    if ( nvram->console_mode & 0x01 )
1461      /* termios */
1462      rtems_termios_initialize ();
1463  }
1464  else {
1465    console_minor = CONSOLE_MINOR;
1466#if CD2401_USE_TERMIOS == 1
1467    rtems_termios_initialize ();
1468#endif
1469  }
1470
1471  /*
1472   * Do device-specific initialization
1473   * Does not affect 167-Bug.
1474   */
1475  cd2401_initialize ();
1476
1477  /*
1478   * Register the devices
1479   */
1480  status = rtems_io_register_name ("/dev/tty0", major, 0);
1481  if (status != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
1482    rtems_fatal_error_occurred (status);
1483
1484  status = rtems_io_register_name ("/dev/tty1", major, 1);
1485  if (status != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
1486    rtems_fatal_error_occurred (status);
1487
1488  status = rtems_io_register_name ("/dev/console", major, console_minor);
1489  if (status != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
1490    rtems_fatal_error_occurred (status);
1491
1492  status = rtems_io_register_name ("/dev/tty2", major, 2);
1493  if (status != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
1494    rtems_fatal_error_occurred (status);
1495
1496  status = rtems_io_register_name ("/dev/tty3", major, 3);
1497  if (status != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
1498    rtems_fatal_error_occurred (status);
1499
1500  return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1501}
1502
1503/*
1504 * Open the device
1505 */
1506rtems_device_driver console_open(
1507  rtems_device_major_number major,
1508  rtems_device_minor_number minor,
1509  void                    * arg
1510)
1511{
1512  static const rtems_termios_callbacks pollCallbacks = {
1513    NULL,                       /* firstOpen */
1514    NULL,                       /* lastClose */
1515    _167Bug_pollRead,           /* pollRead */
1516    _167Bug_pollWrite,          /* write */
1517    NULL,                       /* setAttributes */
1518    NULL,                       /* stopRemoteTx */
1519    NULL,                       /* startRemoteTx */
1520    0                           /* outputUsesInterrupts */
1521  };
1522
1523  static const rtems_termios_callbacks intrCallbacks = {
1524    cd2401_firstOpen,           /* firstOpen */
1525    cd2401_lastClose,           /* lastClose */
1526    NULL,                       /* pollRead */
1527    cd2401_write,               /* write */
1528    cd2401_setAttributes,       /* setAttributes */
1529    cd2401_stopRemoteTx,        /* stopRemoteTx */
1530    cd2401_startRemoteTx,       /* startRemoteTx */
1531    1                           /* outputUsesInterrupts */
1532  };
1533
1534  if ( NVRAM_CONFIGURE )
1535    /* J1-4 is on, use NVRAM info for configuration */
1536    if ( nvram->console_mode & 0x01 )
1537      /* termios */
1538      if ( nvram->console_mode & 0x02 )
1539        /* interrupt-driven I/O */
1540        return rtems_termios_open (major, minor, arg, &intrCallbacks);
1541            else
1542        /* polled I/O */
1543        return rtems_termios_open (major, minor, arg, &pollCallbacks);
1544          else
1545            /* no termios -- default to polled I/O */
1546            return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1547#if CD2401_USE_TERMIOS == 1
1548#if CD2401_IO_MODE != 1
1549  else
1550    /* termios & polled I/O*/
1551    return rtems_termios_open (major, minor, arg, &pollCallbacks);
1552#else
1553  else
1554    /* termios & interrupt-driven I/O*/
1555    return rtems_termios_open (major, minor, arg, &intrCallbacks);
1556#endif
1557#else
1558  else
1559    /* no termios -- default to polled I/O */
1560    return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1561#endif
1562}
1563
1564/*
1565 * Close the device
1566 */
1567rtems_device_driver console_close(
1568  rtems_device_major_number major,
1569  rtems_device_minor_number minor,
1570  void                    * arg
1571)
1572{
1573  if ( NVRAM_CONFIGURE ) {
1574    /* J1-4 is on, use NVRAM info for configuration */
1575    if ( nvram->console_mode & 0x01 )
1576      /* termios */
1577      return rtems_termios_close (arg);
1578    else
1579      /* no termios */
1580      return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1581  }
1582#if CD2401_USE_TERMIOS == 1
1583  else
1584    /* termios */
1585    return rtems_termios_close (arg);
1586#else
1587  else
1588    /* no termios */
1589    return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1590#endif
1591}
1592
1593/*
1594 * Read from the device
1595 */
1596rtems_device_driver console_read(
1597  rtems_device_major_number major,
1598  rtems_device_minor_number minor,
1599  void                    * arg
1600)
1601{
1602  if ( NVRAM_CONFIGURE ) {
1603    /* J1-4 is on, use NVRAM info for configuration */
1604    if ( nvram->console_mode & 0x01 )
1605      /* termios */
1606      return rtems_termios_read (arg);
1607    else
1608      /* no termios -- default to polled */
1609      return do_poll_read (major, minor, arg);
1610  }
1611#if CD2401_USE_TERMIOS == 1
1612  else
1613    /* termios */
1614    return rtems_termios_read (arg);
1615#else
1616  else
1617    /* no termios -- default to polled */
1618    return do_poll_read (major, minor, arg);
1619#endif
1620}
1621
1622/*
1623 * Write to the device
1624 */
1625rtems_device_driver console_write(
1626  rtems_device_major_number major,
1627  rtems_device_minor_number minor,
1628  void                    * arg
1629)
1630{
1631  if ( NVRAM_CONFIGURE ) {
1632    /* J1-4 is on, use NVRAM info for configuration */
1633    if ( nvram->console_mode & 0x01 )
1634      /* termios */
1635      return rtems_termios_write (arg);
1636    else
1637      /* no termios -- default to polled */
1638      return do_poll_write (major, minor, arg);
1639  }
1640#if CD2401_USE_TERMIOS == 1
1641  else
1642    /* termios */
1643    return rtems_termios_write (arg);
1644#else
1645  else
1646    /* no termios -- default to polled */
1647    return do_poll_write (major, minor, arg);
1648#endif
1649}
1650
1651/*
1652 * Handle ioctl request.
1653 */
1654rtems_device_driver console_control(
1655  rtems_device_major_number major,
1656  rtems_device_minor_number minor,
1657  void                    * arg
1658)
1659{
1660  if ( NVRAM_CONFIGURE ) {
1661    /* J1-4 is on, use NVRAM info for configuration */
1662    if ( nvram->console_mode & 0x01 )
1663      /* termios */
1664      return rtems_termios_ioctl (arg);
1665    else
1666      /* no termios -- default to polled */
1667      return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1668  }
1669#if CD2401_USE_TERMIOS == 1
1670  else
1671    /* termios */
1672    return rtems_termios_ioctl (arg);
1673#else
1674  else
1675    /* no termios -- default to polled */
1676    return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
1677#endif
1678}
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