source: rtems/c/src/lib/libbsp/m68k/mvme162/startup/page_table.c @ e4c07444

4.104.114.84.95
Last change on this file since e4c07444 was 2938c1a3, checked in by Joel Sherrill <joel.sherrill@…>, on 04/07/97 at 21:27:22

added or fixed includes of page_table.h to eliminate warnings.

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 5.8 KB
Line 
1/*
2 *  $Id$
3 *
4 *  This file was submitted by Eric Vaitl <vaitl@viasat.com>.
5 *  The manipulation of the page table has a very positive impact on
6 *  the performance of the MVME162.
7 *
8 *  The following history is included verbatim from the submitter.
9 *
10 * Revision 1.8  1995/11/18  00:07:25  vaitl
11 * Modified asm statements to get rid of the register hard-codes.
12 *
13 * Revision 1.7  1995/10/27  21:00:32  vaitl
14 * Modified page table routines so application code can map
15 * VME space.
16 *
17 * Revision 1.6  1995/10/26  17:40:01  vaitl
18 * Two cache changes after reading the mvme162 users manual.
19 *
20 * 1) The users manual says that the MPU can act as a source for the
21 *    VME2 chip, so I made the VME accessable memory copy-back instead
22 *    of write through.  I have't changed the comments yet. If this
23 *    causes problems, I'll change it back.
24 *
25 * 2) The 162 book also says that IO space should be serialized as well as
26 *    non-cacheable. I flipped the appropriate dttr0 and ittr0 registers. I
27 *    don't think this is really necessary because we don't recover from any
28 *    exceptions. If it slows down IO addresses too much, I'll change it back
29 *    and see what happens.
30 *
31 * Revision 1.5  1995/10/25  19:32:38  vaitl
32 * Got it. Three problems:
33 *   1) Must cpusha instead of cinva.
34 *   2) On page descriptors the PDT field of 1 or 3 is resident. On pointer
35 *      descriptors resident is 2 or 3. I was using 2 for everything.
36 *      Changed it to 3 for everything.
37 *   3) Forgot to do a pflusha.
38 *
39 * Revision 1.4  1995/10/25  17:47:11  vaitl
40 * Still working on it.
41 *
42 * Revision 1.3  1995/10/25  17:16:05  vaitl
43 * Working on page table. Caching partially set up, but can't currently
44 * set tc register.
45 *
46 */
47
48#include <string.h>
49#include <page_table.h>
50
51/* All page table must fit between BASE_TABLE_ADDR and
52   MAX_TABLE_ADDR. */
53
54#define BASE_TABLE_ADDR 0x10000
55#define MAX_TABLE_ADDR 0x20000
56#define ROOT_TABLE_SIZE 512
57#define POINTER_TABLE_SIZE 512
58#define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE 256
59
60static unsigned long *root_table;
61static unsigned long *next_avail;
62
63/* Returns a zeroed out table. */
64static unsigned long *table_alloc(int size){
65    unsigned long *addr=next_avail;
66    if(((unsigned long)next_avail + size) > MAX_TABLE_ADDR){
67        return 0;
68    }
69    bzero((void *)addr,size);
70    next_avail =(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)next_avail + size);
71    return addr;
72}
73
74
75
76/*
77   void page_table_init();
78
79   This should transparently map the first 4 Meg of ram.  Caching is
80   turned off from 0x00000000 to 0x00020000 (this region is used by
81   162Bug and contains the page tables). From 0x00020000 to 0x00400000
82   we are using copy back caching. DTTR0 and ITTR0 are set up to
83   directly translate from 0x80000000-0xffffffff with caching turned
84   off and serialized. Addresses between 0x400000 and 0x80000000 are
85   illegal.
86*/
87void page_table_init(){
88   
89    /* put everything in a known state */
90    page_table_teardown();
91
92    root_table=table_alloc(ROOT_TABLE_SIZE);
93
94    /* First set up TTR.
95       base address = 0x80000000
96       address mask = 0x7f
97       Ignore FC2 for match.
98       Noncachable.
99       Not write protected.*/
100    asm volatile ("movec %0,%%dtt0
101                   movec %0,%%itt0"
102                  :: "d" (0x807fc040));
103
104    /* Point urp and srp at root page table. */
105    asm volatile ("movec %0,%%urp
106                   movec %0,%%srp"
107                  :: "d" (BASE_TABLE_ADDR));
108
109    page_table_map((void *)0,0x20000, CACHE_NONE);
110    page_table_map((void *)0x20000,0x400000-0x20000,CACHE_COPYBACK);
111
112    /* Turn on paging with a 4 k page size.*/
113    asm volatile ("movec %0,%%tc"
114                  :: "d" (0x8000));
115
116    /* Turn on the cache. */
117    asm volatile ("movec %0,%%cacr"
118                  :: "d" (0x80008000));
119}
120 
121void page_table_teardown(){
122    next_avail=(unsigned long *)BASE_TABLE_ADDR;
123    /* Turn off paging.  Turn off the cache. Flush the cache. Tear down
124       the transparent translations. */
125    asm volatile ("movec %0,%%tc
126                   movec %0,%%cacr
127                   cpusha %%bc
128                   movec %0,%%dtt0
129                   movec %0,%%itt0
130                   movec %0,%%dtt1
131                   movec %0,%%itt1"
132                  :: "d" (0) );
133}
134
135/* Identity maps addr to addr+size with caching cache_type. */
136int page_table_map(void *addr, unsigned long size, int cache_type){
137    unsigned long *pointer_table;
138    unsigned long *page_table;
139    unsigned long root_index, pointer_index, page_index;
140    /* addr must be a multiple of 4k */
141    if((unsigned long)addr & 0xfff){
142        return  PTM_BAD_ADDR;
143    }
144    /* size must also be a multiple of 4k */
145    if(size & 0xfff){
146        return PTM_BAD_SIZE;
147    }
148    /* check for valid cache type */
149    if( (cache_type>CACHE_NONE) || (cache_type<CACHE_WRITE_THROUGH)){
150        return PTM_BAD_CACHE;
151    }
152
153    while(size){
154        root_index=(unsigned long)addr;
155        root_index >>= 25;
156        root_index &= 0x7f;
157
158        if(root_table[root_index]){
159            pointer_table =
160                (unsigned long *) (root_table[root_index] & 0xfffffe00);
161        }else{
162            if(!(pointer_table=table_alloc(POINTER_TABLE_SIZE))){
163                return  PTM_NO_TABLE_SPACE;
164            }
165            root_table[root_index]=((unsigned long)pointer_table) + 0x03;
166        }
167       
168        pointer_index=(unsigned long)addr;
169        pointer_index >>=18;
170        pointer_index &= 0x7f;
171       
172        if(pointer_table[pointer_index]){
173            page_table =
174                (unsigned long *) (pointer_table[pointer_index] &
175                                   0xffffff00);
176        }else{
177            if(!(page_table=table_alloc(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE))){
178                return  PTM_NO_TABLE_SPACE;
179            }
180            pointer_table[pointer_index]=
181                ((unsigned long)page_table) + 0x03; 
182        }
183
184        page_index=(unsigned long)addr;
185        page_index >>=12;
186        page_index &= 0x3f;
187
188        page_table[page_index] =
189            ((unsigned long) addr & 0xfffff000) + 0x03 + (cache_type << 5);
190
191        size -= 4096;
192        addr = (void *) ((unsigned long)addr + 4096);
193    }
194
195    /* Flush the ATC. Push and invalidate the cache. */
196    asm volatile ("pflusha
197                   cpusha %bc");
198
199    return  PTM_SUCCESS;
200}
201
202
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