/* * This routine initializes the MC68360 Periodic Interval Timer * * The PIT has rather poor resolution, but it is easy to set up * and requires no housekeeping once it is going. * * Based on the `gen68302' board support package, and covered by the * original distribution terms. * * W. Eric Norum * Saskatchewan Accelerator Laboratory * University of Saskatchewan * Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CANADA * eric@skatter.usask.ca * * $Id$ */ /* * Input parameters: NONE * * Output parameters: NONE * * COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999. * On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR). * * The license and distribution terms for this file may be * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at * http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html. */ #include /* for atexit() */ #include #include #include "m68360.h" #define CLOCK_VECTOR 120 #define CLOCK_IRQ_LEVEL 6 /* * Clock_driver_ticks is a monotonically increasing counter of the * number of clock ticks since the driver was initialized. */ volatile rtems_unsigned32 Clock_driver_ticks; /* * These are set by clock driver during its init */ rtems_device_major_number rtems_clock_major = ~0; rtems_device_minor_number rtems_clock_minor; char M360DefaultWatchdogFeeder = 1; /* * RTEMS and hardware have different notions of clock rate. */ static unsigned long rtems_nsec_per_tick; static unsigned long pit_nsec_per_tick; /* * Periodic interval timer interrupt handler */ rtems_isr Clock_isr (rtems_vector_number vector) { static unsigned long nsec; /* * See if it's really time for a `tick' */ nsec += pit_nsec_per_tick; if (nsec >= rtems_nsec_per_tick) { nsec -= rtems_nsec_per_tick; /* * Perform a dummy read of DPRAM. * This works around a bug in Rev. B of the 68360 */ m360.dpram0[0]; /* * Feed the watchdog * Application code can override this by * setting M360DefaultWatchdogFeeder to zero. */ if (M360DefaultWatchdogFeeder) { m360.swsr = 0x55; m360.swsr = 0xAA; } /* * Announce the clock tick */ Clock_driver_ticks++; rtems_clock_tick(); } } void Clock_exit (void) { if (BSP_Configuration.ticks_per_timeslice ) { /* * Turn off periodic interval timer */ m360.pitr &= ~0xFF; } } static void Install_clock (rtems_isr_entry clock_isr) { Clock_driver_ticks = 0; if ( BSP_Configuration.ticks_per_timeslice ) { /* * Choose periodic interval timer register value * The rate at which the periodic interval timer * can generate interrupts is almost certainly not * the same as desired by the BSP configuration. * Handle the difference by choosing the largest PIT * interval which is less than or equal to the RTEMS * interval and skipping some hardware interrupts. * To reduce the jitter in the calls to RTEMS the * hardware interrupt interval is never less than * the maximum non-prescaled value from the PIT. * * For a 25 MHz external clock the basic clock rate is * 40 nsec * 128 * 4 = 20.48 usec/tick */ int divisor; extern int m360_clock_rate; /* This should be somewhere in a config file */ unsigned long nsec_per_chip_tick = 1000000000 / m360_clock_rate; unsigned long nsec_per_pit_tick = 512 * nsec_per_chip_tick; rtems_nsec_per_tick = BSP_Configuration.microseconds_per_tick * 1000; divisor = rtems_nsec_per_tick / nsec_per_pit_tick; if (divisor >= 256) { divisor = 255; } else if (divisor == 0) { divisor = 1; } pit_nsec_per_tick = nsec_per_pit_tick * divisor; m360.pitr &= ~0x1FF; m360.picr = (CLOCK_IRQ_LEVEL << 8) | CLOCK_VECTOR; set_vector (clock_isr, CLOCK_VECTOR, 1); m360.pitr |= divisor; atexit (Clock_exit); } } rtems_device_driver Clock_initialize( rtems_device_major_number major, rtems_device_minor_number minor, void *pargp ) { Install_clock (Clock_isr); /* * make major/minor avail to others such as shared memory driver */ rtems_clock_major = major; rtems_clock_minor = minor; return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL; } rtems_device_driver Clock_control( rtems_device_major_number major, rtems_device_minor_number minor, void *pargp ) { rtems_unsigned32 isrlevel; rtems_libio_ioctl_args_t *args = pargp; if (args) { /* * This is hokey, but until we get a defined interface * to do this, it will just be this simple... */ if (args->command == rtems_build_name('I', 'S', 'R', ' ')) { Clock_isr( CLOCK_VECTOR); } else if (args->command == rtems_build_name('N', 'E', 'W', ' ')) { rtems_interrupt_disable( isrlevel ); (void) set_vector( args->buffer, CLOCK_VECTOR, 1 ); rtems_interrupt_enable( isrlevel ); } } return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL; }